Ipomoea cairica

Ipomoea cairica var. cairica

分类

分类: Solanales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Solanales

Familia: Convolvulaceae
Tribus: Ipomoeeae
Genus: Ipomoea
Species: Ipomoea cairica
Varietates: I. c. var. cairica – I. c. var. gracillima – I. c. var. indica

名

Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweet, Hort. Brit. (Sweet) : 287 (1827).

异名

• Basionym
  • Convolvulus cairicus L., Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 922 (1759).
• 同模
  • Exocroa egyptiaca Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 80 (1838), nom. superfl.
• 异模
  • Ipomoea palmata Forssk., Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: 43 (1775).
  • Convolvulus mucronatus G.Forst., Fl. Ins. Austr.: 14 (1786).
  • Convolvulus tuberculatus Desr. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 3: 545 (1792).
  • Ipomoea senegalensis Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 464 (1793).
  • Convolvulus quinquelobus Vahl, Symb. Bot. 3: 32 (1794).
  • Ipomoea pentaphylla Cav., Icon. 3: 29 (1795), nom. illeg.
  • Ipomoea stipulacea Jacq., Pl. Hort. Schoenbr. 2: 39 (1797).
  • Ipomoea stipulata Jacq., Pl. Hort. Schoenbr. 2: t. 199 (1797).
  • Ipomoea tuberculosa Desf., Tabl. École Bot.: 74 (1804).
  • Ipomoea pendula R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland.: 486 (1810).
  • Ipomoea cavanillesii Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 4: 214 (1819).
  • Ipomoea pulchella Roth in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 4: 212 (1819).
  • Ipomoea quinqueloba (Vahl) Willd. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 4: 208 (1819).
  • Ipomoea tuberculata (Desr.) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 4: 208 (1819), nom. illeg.
  • Ipomoea vesiculosa P.Beauv., Fl. Oware 2: 73 (1819).
  • Convolvulus bellus Spreng., Syst. Veg. 1: 590 (1824).
  • Convolvulus cavanillesii (Schult.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 1: 590 (1824).
  • Convolvulus pendulus (R.Br.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 1: 590 (1824).
  • Convolvulus limphaticus Vell., Fl. Flumin.: 70 (1829).
  • Ipomoea digitifolia Sweet, Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 372 (1830).
  • Convolvulus lymphaticus Vell., Fl. Flumin. 2: t. 47 (1831), orth. var.
  • Batatas cavanillesii (Schult.) G.Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 262 (1837).
  • Batatas pulchella (Roth) Bojer, Hortus Maurit.: 226 (1837).
  • Batatas senegalensis (Lam.) G.Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 261 (1837).
  • Convolvulus longiflorus Heyne ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 409 (1840), not validly publ.
  • Convolvulus vittatus Zipp. ex Span., Linnaea 15: 340 (1841).
  • Ipomoea frutescens Choisy in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 9: 386 (1845).
  • Ipomoea tuberculata var. abbreviata Choisy in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 9: 387 (1845).
  • Ipomoea bouvetii Duchass. & Walp., Linnaea 23: 752 (1851).
  • Convolvulus lupulifolia Griff., Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 284 (1854).
  • Ipomoea jacquinii Regel, Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1856: 27 (1856), nom. superfl.
  • Ipomoea buaralap Montrouz., Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Lyon, Sect. Sci. 10: 238 (1860).
  • Ipomoea stipulacea f. pluriflora Meisn. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 7: 288 (1869).
  • Ipomoea stipulacea f. uniflora Meisn. in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 7: 288 (1869).
  • Convolvulus paniculatus Náves ex Fern.-Vill., Fl. Filip., ed. 3: t. 32 (1877-83), nom. illeg.
  • Ipomoea tuberculata var. lineariloba Hillebr., Fl. Hawaiian Isl.: 316 (1888).
  • Ipomoea tuberculata var. trichosperma Hillebr., Fl. Hawaiian Isl.: 315 (1888).
  • Ipomoea cairica var. hederacea Hallier f., Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 546 (1898).
  • Ipomoea pulchella var. arachnosperma Hallier f., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 48 (1899).
  • Ipomoea rosea var. pluripartita Hassl., Trab. Mus. Farmacol. 21: 98 (1909).
  • Ipomoea palmata var. semineglabra Blatt. & Hallb., J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 26(2): 546 (1919).
  • Ipomoea cairica var. obtusata Hoehne, Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(6): 77 (1922).
  • Ipomoea cairica var. uniflora Hoehne, Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(6): 77 (1922).
  • Ipomoea funaria Larrañaga, Escritos D. A. Larrañaga 2: 78 (1923).
  • Ipomoea cairica var. lineariloba (Hillebr.) O.Deg. & Ooststr., Fl. Hawaiiensis 307: s.p. (1938).
  • Ipomoea cairica var. semineglabra (Blatt. & Hallb.) Bhandari, Fl. Indian Desert: 253 (1978).

分布

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa Sudan, South Sudan, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Benin, Togo, Mauritania, Senegal, Gambia, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Ghana, Nigeria, Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Mozambique, Angola, South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.), Swaziland, Mauritius, La Reunion, Rodrigues, Seychelles (I), Socotra, Sao Tome, Principe Isl., Annobon Isl., Bioko Isl. (Fernando Poo), Cameroon, Gabon, Congo (Brazzaville), Madagascar, Egypt (Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt, SE-Egypt) Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Western Asia Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel), Lebanon (coastal W-Lebanon), Oman (Dhofar), Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai) 参考文献: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

参考文献

基本参考

• Sweet, R. 1826. Hortus Britannicus: or a catalogue of plants cultivated in the gardens of Great Britain, arranged in natural orders. 492 pp. in 2 parts, London: J. Ridgway. Part I (pp. 1–240) Part II (pp. 241–492) 参考页面. : 287.

链接

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Ipomoea cairica in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 November 10. 参考页面. 
• Hassler, M. 2019. Ipomoea cairica. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 November 10. 参考页面. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Ipomoea cairica. Published online. Accessed November 10 2019.
• Tropicos.org 2019. Ipomoea cairica. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 10 November 2019.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Ipomoea cairica in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.
• Austin, Daniel F. (1997) Nomenclator Ipomoeeae

其他语言

English: Kairo-Prunkwinde, Mile a minute vine
suomi: Kaironpäivänsini
日本語: モミジヒルガオ, タイワンアサガオ
svenska: Kairopraktvinda

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