Glechoma hederacea

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Glechoma hederacea

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Nepetinae
Genus: Glechoma
Species: Glechoma hederacea

Name[edit]

Glechoma hederacea L., Sp. Pl.: 578 (1753).

Synonymy[edit]

  • Homotypic
    • Calamintha hederacea (L.) Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 423 (1771).
    • Chamaeclema hederacea (L.) Moench, Methodus: 393 (1794).
    • Glechoma borealis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 81 (1796), nom. superfl.
    • Nepeta glechoma Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 485 (1834).
    • Nepeta hederacea (L.) Trevis., Prosp. Fl. Eugan.: 26 (1842).
    • Glechonion hederaceum (L.) St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 126 (1880).
    • Chamaecissos hederaceus (L.) Nieuwl. & Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 516 (1916).
  • Heterotypic
    • Glechoma hederacea subsp. serbica (Halácsy & Wettst.) Soó in ?.
    • Hedera terrestris Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd. 1: t. 296 (1764), opus utique oppr.
    • Glechoma repens Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 77 (1782), opus utique oppr.
    • Glechoma hederacea var. grandiflora Hoffmanns. & Link, Fl. Portug. 1: 107 (1809).
    • Glechoma magna Mérat, Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris: 225 (1812).
    • Glechoma hederacea var. magna (Mérat) DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., éd. 3, 6: 400 (1815).
    • Glechoma hederacea var. grandifolia Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 374 (1821 publ. 1822).
    • Glechoma hederacea var. parvifolia Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 374 (1821 publ. 1822).
    • Glechoma heterophylla Opiz, Naturalientausch 7: 61 (1824).
    • Glechoma hederacea var. montana Lej., Rev. Fl. Spa: 118 (1825).
    • Glechoma hederacea var. major Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 4: 46 (1829).
    • Glechoma hederacea var. humilior Klett & Richt., Fl. Leipzig: 494 (1830).
    • Glechoma hederacea var. heterophylla (Opiz) Lej. & Courtois, Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 236 (1831).
    • Glechoma micrantha Boenn. ex Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 316 (1831).
    • Glechoma rotundifolia Raf., Atlantic J. 1: 177 (1833).
    • Nepeta glechoma var. hirsuta Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 485 (1834).
    • Glechoma hederacea var. breviflora Coss. & Germ., Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris: 325 (1845).
    • Glechoma hederacea var. hirsuta Coss. & Germ., Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris: 324 (1845).
    • Glechoma intermedia Schrad. ex Benth. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 12: 391 (1848).
    • Glechoma hederacea variegata Abbey, J. Hort. Cottage Gard. 32: 82 (1864).
    • Glechoma lobulata Kit., Linnaea 32: 434 (1864).
    • Glechoma hederacea brevipetiolatum Kuntze, Taschen-Fl. Leipzig: 108 (1867).
    • Glechoma hederacea microcalyx Kuntze, Taschen-Fl. Leipzig: 108 (1867).
    • Glechoma hederacea villosa Kuntze, Taschen-Fl. Leipzig: 108 (1867).
    • Glechoma longicaulis Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 400 (1867).
    • Glechoma rigida A.Kern., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 24: 215 (1874).
    • Glechoma hederacea var. micrantha (Boenn. ex Rchb.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 587 (1881).
    • Glechoma serbica Halácsy & Wettst., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 38: 71 (1888).
    • Glechoma bulgarica Borbás, Term. Füz. 14: 51 (1893).
    • Nepeta rigida (A.Kern.) Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich 2(2): 1004 (1893).
    • Glechoma hederacea f. verticillata Bolzon, Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 20: 332 (1913).
    • Glechoma hederacea subsp. glabriuscula (Neilr.) Gams in G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 2375 (1927).
    • Glechoma hederacea var. micrantha P.Fourn., Quatre Fl. France: 821 (1937).
    • Nepeta hederacea f. albovariegata Makino in Ishii, Engei-jiten 1: 408 (1944).

Distribution[edit]

Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden,
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland,
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Spain,
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia,
    • Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine,
  • Africa
    • Northern Africa
      • Morocco (doubtful).
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Siberia
      • Altay, Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutiya,
    • Russian Far East
      • Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Primorye,
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan,
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus,
    • Western Asia
      • Turkey,
    • China
      • Xinjiang.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References[edit]

Primary references[edit]

Additional references[edit]

  • Govaerts, R.H.A. 2003. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [unavailable for the public] Reference page

Links[edit]

Vernacular names[edit]

azərbaycanca: Sarmaşıqvarı yersarmaşığı
башҡортса: Бесәй үләне
беларуская: Блюшчык плюшчападобны
català: Heura de terra
čeština: Popenec obecný
Cymraeg: Eidral
dansk: Almindelig Korsknap
Deutsch: Gewöhnlicher Gundermann
English: Ground-ivy
español: Malvela gallega
eesti: Harilik maajalg
فارسی: پیچک باغی
suomi: Maahumala
français: Glechome faux-lierre
Frysk: Tongerblom
Gaeilge: Eidhneán talún
Gaelg: Ard-losserey
hrvatski: Dobričica
hornjoserbsce: Poponc
magyar: Kerek repkény
Ido: Hederaceo
italiano: Corona di terra
日本語: カキドオシ
қазақша: Шырмауық барқытжапырақ
lietuvių: Šliaužiančioji tramažolė
Nederlands: Hondsdraf
norsk nynorsk: Korsknapp
norsk: Korsknapp
polski: Bluszczyk kurdybanek
português: Erva-de-são-joão
русский: Будра плющевидная
slovenčina: Zádušník brečtanovitý
slovenščina: Bršljanasta grenkuljica
српски / srpski: Добричица
svenska: Jordreva
Türkçe: Yer sarmaşığı
українська: Розхідник звичайний
中文(简体): 金钱薄荷
中文(繁體): 金錢薄荷
中文(臺灣): 金錢薄荷
中文: 金錢薄荷
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Glechoma hederacea on Wikimedia Commons.