Gentianaceae

分类

分类: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Gentianaceae
Tribus: Chironieae – Exaceae – Gentianeae – Helieae – Potalieae – Saccifolieae – Voyrieae

下辖属概览

Adenolisianthus – Anthocleista – Aripuana – Bartonia – Bisgoeppertia – Blackstonia – Calolisianthus – Canscora – Canscorinella – Celiantha – Centaurium – Chelonanthus – Chironia – Chorisepalum – Cicendia – Comastoma – Congolanthus – Coutoubea – Cracosna – Crawfurdia – Curtia – Cyrtophyllum – Deianira – Djaloniella – Duplipetala – Enicostema – Eustoma – Exaculum – Exacum – Exochaenium – Fagraea – Faroa – Frasera – Geniostemon – Gentiana – Gentianella – Gentianopsis – Gentianothamnus – Gyrandra – Halenia – Helia – Hockinia – Hoppea – Irlbachia – Ixanthus – Jaeschkea – Karina – Klackenbergia – Kuepferia – Lagenanthus – Lagenias – Latouchea – Lehmanniella – Limahlania – Lisianthius – Lomatogoniopsis – Lomatogonium – Macrocarpaea – Megacodon – Metagentiana – Microrphium – Neblinantha – Neurotheca – Obolaria – Oreonesion – Ornichia – Orphium – Phyllocyclus – Picrophloeus – Potalia – Prepusa – Pterygocalyx – Purdieanthus – Pycnosphaera – Rogersonanthus – Roraimaea – Sabatia – Saccifolium – Schenkia – Schinziella – Schultesia – Sebaea – Senaea – Sinogentiana – Sinoswertia – Sipapoantha – Swertia – Symbolanthus – Symphyllophyton – Tachia – Tachiadenus – Tapeinostemon – Tetrapollinia – Tripterospermum – Urogentias – Utania – Veratrilla – Voyria – Voyriella – Xestaea – Yanomamua – Zeltnera – Zonanthus – Zygostigma

名

Gentianaceae Juss., Gen. Pl. 141. (1789), nom. cons.

Type genus: Gentiana L. Sp. Pl. 1: 227. (1753)

Note: Circumscription of Helieae is still unresolved.

参考文献

Jussieu, A.L. de 1789. Genera Plantarum: 141.
Calió, M.F., Lepis, K.B., Pirani, J.R. & Struwe, L. 2017. Phylogeny of Helieae (Gentianaceae): Resolving taxonomic chaos in a Neotropical clade. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 106: 192–208. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2016.09.013 参考页面.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Gentianaceae in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 May 7. 参考页面.
Hassler, M. 2020. Gentianaceae. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 May 7. 参考页面.
Struwe, L., Kadereit, J.W., Klackenberg, J., Nilsson, S., Thiv, M., Hagen, K.V. & Albert, V.A. 2002. Systematics, character evolution and biogeography of Gentianaceae, including a new tribal and subtribal classification. 21-309. In: Struwe, L. & Albert, V.A. (eds.), Gentianaceae: Systematics and Natural History, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. DOI: 10.1017/CBO9780511541865.003 参考页面.
Struwe, L. 2014. Classification and evolution of the family Gentianaceae. Pp. 13-35. In: Rybczynski, J.J., Davey, M.R., & Mikula, A. (eds), The Gentianaceae Volume 1: Characterization and Ecology. Springer, Heidelberg. Full text PDF 参考页面.
Struwe, L. 2011. Gentian Research Network: Classification of Gentianaceae. Available on line [1]. Accessed 31 Jan. 2014. Last updated 2011.
Struwe, L. & Pringle, J.S. 2018. Gentianaceae. In Flowering Plants. Eudicots (pp. 453-503). Springer, Cham.
Stevens, P.F. 2001 onwards. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. 参考页面.
Tropicos.org 2014. Gentianaceae. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 31 Jan. 2014.

其他语言

العربية: جنطيانية
azərbaycanca: Acıçiçəkkimilər
български: Тинтявови
català: Gencianàcies
čeština: Hořcovité
dansk: Ensian-familien
Deutsch: Enziangewächse
English: Gentian family
Esperanto: Gencianacoj
español: Familia de las Gentianas
eesti: Emajuurelised
فارسی: گل‌سپاسیان, جنطیانیه
suomi: Katkerokasvit
français: Gentianacées
עברית: ערבזיים
hrvatski: Sirištarke
hornjoserbsce: Hórkowcowe rostliny
magyar: Tárnicsfélék
日本語: リンドウ科
ქართული: ნაღველასებრნი
қазақша: Көкгүл тұқымдасы
ಕನ್ನಡ: ಜೆನ್ಸಿಯಾನ ಕುಟುಂಬ
한국어: 용담과
kurdî: Famîleya gafiş û melvaşan
кыргызча: Көкбазиндер
lietuvių: Gencijoniniai
македонски: Линцури
മലയാളം: ജെന്റിയാനാസി
Nederlands: Gentiaanfamilie
norsk: Søterotfamilien
polski: Goryczkowate
Runa Simi: Phallcha yura rikch'aq ayllu
русский: Горечавковые
سنڌي: جنطيانہ
slovenčina: Horcovité
slovenščina: Sviščevke
svenska: Gentianaväxter
తెలుగు: జెన్షియనేసి
ไทย: วงศ์ดอกหรีดเขา
українська: Тирличеві
Tiếng Việt: Họ Long đởm
中文（简体）: 龙胆科
中文（繁體）: 龍膽科