Gaillardia

Gaillardia pulchella

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Diaphoretickes Cladus: CAM Cladus: Archaeplastida Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Helenieae
Subtribus: Gaillardiinae
Genus: Gaillardia
Species: G. aestivalis – G. amblyodon – G. aristata – G. arizonica – G. cabrerae – G. candelaria – G. coahuilensis – G. comosa – G. gypsophila – G. henricksonii – G. megapotamica – G. mexicana – G. multiceps – G. parryi – G. pinnatifida – G. powellii – G. pulchella – G. spathulata – G. suavis – G. tontalensis – G. turneri

Artifical hybrid: G. × grandiflora 

Name

Gaillardia Foug., Observ. Phys. 29: 55. 1786.

• Type species: Gaillardia pulchella Foug.

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Agassizia A.Gray & Engelm. in Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 1: 49 (1846), nom. illeg.
  • Calonnea Buc'hoz in Icon. 2: t. 126 (1786)
  • Cercostylos Less. in Syn. Gen. Compos.: 239 (1832)
  • Galordia Raeusch. in Nomencl. Bot. Pl. Illustr., ed. 3, 251 (1797)
  • Guentheria Spreng. in Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 3: 356 (1826)
  • Polatherus Raf. in Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2: 268 (1818)
  • Virgilia L'Hér. in Virgilia: [s.p.] (1788), nom. rej.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Northern & Southern America Alabama, Alberta, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Brazil South, British Columbia, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Kansas, Louisiana, Manitoba, Massachusetts, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Northwest Territorie, Oklahoma, Oregon, Saskatchewan, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, Uruguay, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, Yukon Introduced into: Assam, Azores, Bahamas, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bolivia, Bulgaria, Cape Provinces, Colombia, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Djibouti, East Himalaya, El Salvador, France, Free State, Germany, Gilbert Is., Guatemala, Hawaii, Honduras, Hungary, India, Italy, Jawa, Korea, Krym, KwaZulu-Natal, Line Is., Madeira, Maine, Marianas, Mexico Southeast, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nansei-shoto, New Caledonia, New York, Nicaragua, Northern Provinces, Pakistan, Poland, Queensland, Romania, Réunion, Seychelles, Spain, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Trinidad-Tobago, Tubuai Is., Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Vermont, Vietnam, Wisconsin, Yugoslavia References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Foug., 1786. Observations sur la Physique, sur L'Histoire Naturelle et sur les Arts. 29: 55.

Links

• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Gaillardia. Published online. Accessed: January 27 2018. Reference page.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Gaillardia in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 January 27. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2018. Gaillardia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 January 2018. Reference page.
• Hassler, M. 2018. Gaillardia. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 January 27. Reference page. 
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Gaillardia in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: Gaillardia. Reference page. 
• Gaillardia Foug. – Taxon details on Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
• Gaillardia – Taxon details on National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).

Vernacular names

• čeština: Kokarda
• Deutsch: Kokardenblumen
• English: Blanket flower
• suomi: Sädekukat
• magyar: Kokárdavirág
• lietuvių: Gailiardija
• русский: Гайлардия
• slovenčina: Kokarda

For more multimedia, look at Gaillardia on Wikimedia Commons.