Ficus religiosa
Appearance
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Rosales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Moraceae
Tribus: Ficeae
Genus: Ficus
Species: Ficus religiosa
Name
[edit]Ficus religiosa L., 1753
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Urostigma religiosum (L.) Gasp. in Ric. Caprifico: 82 (1845)
- Heterotypic
- Ficus caudata Stokes in Bot. Mat. Med. 4: 358 (1812)
- Ficus peepul Griff. in Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 393 (1854)
- Ficus religiosa var. cordata Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 287 (1867), nom. nud.
- Ficus religiosa var. rhynchophylla Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 287 (1867)
- Ficus rhynchophylla Steud. in Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 637 (1840), pro syn.
- Ficus superstitiosa Link in Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 449 (1822)
- Urostigma affine Miq. in London J. Bot. 6: 564 (1847)
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1059. Reference page.
Additional references
[edit]- Wu, Zh.Y. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) 2003. Flora of China. Volume 5: Ulmaceae through Basellaceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 1-930723-27-X. Reference page.
- Govaerts, R.H.A. 2001. World Checklist of Seed Plants. Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919 [unavailable to the public]. Reference page.
Links
[edit]- Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Ficus religiosa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 March 25. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2024. Ficus religiosa. Published online. Accessed: March 25 2024.
- Hassler, M. 2024. Ficus religiosa. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 March 25. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2024. Ficus religiosa. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 March 2024.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Ficus religiosa in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.
Vernacular names
[edit]Alemannisch: Pippal-Baum
বাংলা: অশ্বত্থ
čeština: fíkovník posvátný
Deutsch: Pappelfeige
English: Sacred fig, Bo-Tree
فارسی: انجیر معابد
suomi: Temppeliviikuna
français: Figuier des pagodes
हिन्दी: पीपल
Bahasa Indonesia: Pohon bodhi
日本語: インドボダイジュ
മലയാളം: അരയാല്
Nederlands: Bodhiboom, Pagodeboom
polski: Figowiec pagodowy
português: figueira-dos-pagodes
සිංහල: ඇසතු
தமிழ்: அரசமரம்
తెలుగు: రావి
ไทย: โพธิ์, โพ
Tiếng Việt: Đề (thực vật)
中文: 菩提樹
বাংলা: অশ্বত্থ
čeština: fíkovník posvátný
Deutsch: Pappelfeige
English: Sacred fig, Bo-Tree
فارسی: انجیر معابد
suomi: Temppeliviikuna
français: Figuier des pagodes
हिन्दी: पीपल
Bahasa Indonesia: Pohon bodhi
日本語: インドボダイジュ
മലയാളം: അരയാല്
Nederlands: Bodhiboom, Pagodeboom
polski: Figowiec pagodowy
português: figueira-dos-pagodes
සිංහල: ඇසතු
தமிழ்: அரசமரம்
తెలుగు: రావి
ไทย: โพธิ์, โพ
Tiếng Việt: Đề (thực vật)
中文: 菩提樹