Erythroxylum coca

Erythroxylum coca

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Erythroxylaceae
Genus: Erythroxylum
Species: Erythroxylum coca
Varietas: E. c. var. ipadu

Name

Erythroxylum coca Lam. Encycl. 2: 393. 1786.

Synonyms

• Erythroxylum bolivianum Burck
• Erythroxylum chilpei E.Machado Cazoria
• Erythroxylum peruvianum Mitchel. & Pascal. ex Steud.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Southern America Regional: Western South America Peru, Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz), Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Arauca, Boyac, Caquet, Casanare, Cesar, Crdoba, Cundinamarca, Guaina, Guaviare, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Nario, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Santander, Tolima, Vaups, Vichada), Ecuador References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Lamarck, J.-B. 1786–1788. Encyclopédie méthodique. Botanique. Tome 2. 774 pp. Panckoucke, Paris; Plomteux, Liége. BHL Reference page. 

Links

• Hassler, M. 2020. Erythroxylum coca. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 February 4. Reference page. 
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Erythroxylum coca in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.
• Tropicos.org 2020. Erythroxylum coca. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 4 February 2020.
• Tropicos.org: Peru Checklist: Erythroxylum coca. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: February 2020.
• Tropicos.org: Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador: Erythroxylum coca. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: February 2020.

Vernacular names

Aymar aru: Khoka
беларуская: Какаінавы куст
English: Coca
español: Coca
eesti: Kokapõõsas, Koka-punapuu, Koka
suomi: Kokapensas, aitokokapensas
македонски: Кока
português: Coca
Runa Simi: Kuka
Türkçe: Koka

For more multimedia, look at Erythroxylum coca on Wikimedia Commons.