Ephedra
_2011_2.jpg)
[edit]
| Taxonavigation: Gnetales |
|---|
|
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Ephedraceae
Genus: Ephedra
Species:
E. alata –
E. altissima –
E. americana –
E. antisyphilitica –
E. aphylla –
E. aspera –
E. aurantiaca –
E. boelckei –
E. botschantzevii –
E. breana –
E. brevifoliata –
E. californica –
E. chilensis –
E. compacta –
E. coryi –
E. cutleri –
E. dahurica –
E. dawuensis –
E. distachya –
E. equisetina –
E. fasciculata –
E. fedtschenkoae –
E. foeminea –
E. foliata –
E. fragilis –
E. frustillata –
E. funerea –
E. gerardiana –
E. glauca –
E. gracilis –
E. holoptera –
E. intermedia –
E. kardangensis –
E. khurikensis –
E. laristanica –
E. lepidosperma –
E. likiangensis –
E. lomatolepis –
E. milleri –
E. minuta –
E. monosperma –
E. multiflora –
E. nebrodensis –
E. nevadensis –
E. ochreata –
E. oxyphylla –
E. pachyclada –
E. pangiensis –
E. pedunculata –
E. pentandra –
E. procera –
E. przewalskii –
E. pseudodistachya –
E. regeliana –
E. rhytidosperma –
E. rituensis –
E. rupestris –
E. sarcocarpa –
E. saxatilis –
E. sinica –
E. somalensis –
E. strobilacea –
E. sumlingensis –
E. tilhoana –
E. torreyana –
E. transitoria –
E. triandra –
E. trifurca –
E. trifurcata –
E. tweedieana –
E. viridis –
E. vvedenskyi
Nothospecies:
E. × arenicola –
E. × eleutherolepis
| Source(s) of checklist: |
|---|
|
Name[edit]
Ephedra L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1040 (1753); Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 462 (1754).
- Lectotype species: Ephedra distachya L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1040 (1753) (designated by M.L.Green, Prop. Brit. Bot. 192 (1929).)
Synonyms[edit]
- Heterotypic
- Chaetocladus J.Nelson, Pinaceae: 161 (1866).
Distribution[edit]
| Native distribution areas: |
|---|
References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References[edit]
Primary references[edit]
- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1004. Reference page.
- Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 462. Reference page.
Additional references[edit]
- Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195 in International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
- Stapf, O. 1889. Die Arten der Gattung Ephedra. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse 56(2): 1–112. BHL Reference page.
- Christenhusz, M.J.M., Reveal, J.L., Farjon, A., Gardner, M.F., Mill, R.R. & Chase, M.W. 2011. A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms. Phytotaxa 19: 55–70. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.3
PDF Reference page. - Ickert-Bond, S.M. & Wojciechowski, M.F. 2004. Phylogenetic relationships in Ephedra (Gnetales): evidence from nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequence data. Systematic Botany 29(4): 834–849. JSTOR Reference page.
Links[edit]
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Ephedra in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Feb 6. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2023. Ephedra. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 6 Feb 2023.
- International Plant Names Index. 2023. Ephedra. Published online. Accessed: 6 Feb 2023.
- Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Ephedra. Accessed: 6 Feb 2023.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Ephedra in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2018 Sep. 24.
Vernacular names[edit]
Deutsch: Meerträubel
Ελληνικά: Πολυκόμπιο
English: Joint Pine, Mormon Tea
فارسی: ریش بز
suomi: Efedrat
עברית: שרביטניים
magyar: Csikófark
italiano: Éfedra
日本語: マオウ
русский: Хвойник
svenska: Efedror
Türkçe: Deniz üzümü
Tiếng Việt: Chi Ma hoàng
中文: 麻黄
|
For more multimedia, look at Ephedra on Wikimedia Commons. |