Visnaga daucoides

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Visnaga daucoides

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Apiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Apiales

Familia: Apiaceae
Subfamilia: Apioideae
Tribus: Apieae
Genus: Visnaga
Species: Visnaga daucoides

Name

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Visnaga daucoides Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 92, t. 21 (1788), nom. nov.

Synonyms

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  • Replaced synonym
    • Daucus visnaga L., Sp. Pl. 1: 242 (1753).
  • Homotypic
    • Apium visnaga (L.) Crantz, Cl. Umbell. Emend.: 104 (1767).
    • Ammi visnaga (L.) Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 462 (1779).
    • Daucus laevis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 162 (1796).
    • Sium visnaga (L.) Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 106 (1812).
    • Visnaga vera Raf., New Fl. 4: 28 (1838).
    • Selinum visnaga (L.) E.H.L.Krause in J.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 12: 44 (1904).
    • Carum visnaga (L.) Koso-Pol., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou, n.s., 29: 198 (1915 publ. 1916).
  • Heterotypic
    • Daucus gingidium L. ex DC., Prodr. 4: 113 (1830), nom. inval.
    • Ammi dilatatum St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 119 (1880).
    • Ammi visnaga var. hybernonis Sennen, Diagn. Nouv.: 117 (1936).
    • Ammi visnaga var. paui Sennen, Diagn. Nouv.: 116 (1936).
    • Ammi visnaga var. longibracteatum Zohary in N.Feinbrun-Dotham, Fl. Palaestina 2: 459 (1972).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Great Britain (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Belgium, Czechoslovakia (introduced).
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Greece, Italy, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Eritrea, Ethiopia.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey.
    • Regional: China
      • China Southeast (introduced).
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Pakistan (introduced).
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Vietnam (introduced).
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Pennsylvania.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Florida, North Carolina.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Southwest.
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Colombia, Peru.
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil South.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Chile Central, Juan Fernández Islands (extinct), Uruguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Bischofskraut
English: Toothpickweed, Bisnaga, Khella
español: Bisnaga, Dauco Primero Silvestre, Escarbadientes, Marciaga, Pastinaca Bastarda, Visnaga, Visnaga Común, Visnaga Fina, Visnaga Real
suomi: Sirosudenporkkana
français: Ammi Visnage
polski: Aminek Egipski
slovenčina: parasca väčšia
Türkçe: Diş otu, Kürdan otu, Hıltan, Kılır
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Visnaga daucoides on Wikimedia Commons.