Crotalus enyo

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Crotalus enyo

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Viperoidea 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Classis: Reptilia
Cladus: Eureptilia
Cladus: Romeriida
Subclassis: Diapsida
Cladus: Sauria
Infraclassis: Lepidosauromorpha
Superordo: Lepidosauria
Ordo: Squamata
Cladus: Unidentata, Episquamata
Cladus: Toxicofera
Subordo: Serpentes
Infraordo: Caenophidia
Superfamilia: Viperoidea

Familia: Viperidae
Subfamilia: Crotalinae
Genus: Crotalus
Species: Crotalus enyo
Subspecies (3): C. e. cerralvensis – C. e. enyo – C. e. furvus

Name

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  • Crotalus enyo (Cope, 1861)

Lectotype: ANSP 7159, ♂. [designated by Klauber (1956: 34)]

Type locality: “Lower California”, restricted to “Cape San Lucas, Baja California”, Mexico, by Klauber (1956: 34).

Combinations

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  • Caudisona enyo Cope, 1861: 293 [original combination]
  • Crotalus enyoCope, 1875: 33 [subsequent combination]

References

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Primary references

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  • Cope, E.D. 1861. Contributions to the Ophiology of Lower California, Mexico and Central America. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 13: 292–306. BHL Reference page
  • Cope, E.D. 1875. Check-list of North American Batrachia and Reptilia, with a systematic list of the higher groups, and an essay on Geographic distribution: Serpentes: Based on the specimens in the U.S. National Museum. Government Printing Office: Washington. 104 pp. BHL
  • Klauber, L.M. 1956. Rattlesnakes: their habits, life histories and influence on mankind. 2 volumes. University of California Press: Berkeley. 1476 pp.
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Vernacular names

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English: Baja California Rattlesnake
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Crotalus enyo on Wikimedia Commons.