Crinum latifolium

Crinum latifolium

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamilia: Amaryllidoideae
Tribus: Amaryllideae
Subtribus: Crininae
Genus: Crinum
Species: Crinum latifolium

Name

Crinum latifolium L. (1753)

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Amaryllis littoralis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 230 (1796), nom. superfl.
  • Crinum ornatum subvar. acutior Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 264 (1837), nom. superfl.
  • Crinum ornatum var. latifolium (L.) Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 263 (1837), nom. superfl.
• Heterotypic
  • Amaryllis moluccana Ker Gawl., J. Sci. Arts (London) 3: 109 (1817).
  • Crinum moluccanum Roxb. ex Ker-Gawl., J. Sci. Arts (London) 3: 109 (1817).
  • Amaryllis insignis Ker Gawl., Bot. Reg. 7: t. 579 (1821).
  • Crinum speciosum Herb., Bot. Mag. 48: t. 2217 (1821), nom. illeg.
  • Crinum careyanum Herb., Bot. Mag. 51: t. 2466 (1824).
  • Crinum insigne (Ker Gawl.) Sweet, Hort. Brit.: 405 (1826).
  • Crinum ornatum var. careyanum (Herb.) Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 264 (1837).
  • Crinum ornatum var. insigne (Ker Gawl.) Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 265 (1837).
  • Crinum ornatum var. longistylum Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 264 (1837).
  • Crinum ornatum var. moluccanum (Roxb. ex Ker-Gawl.) Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 264 (1837).
  • Crinum ornatum var. speciosum Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 264 (1837).
  • Crinum longistylum Herb. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 440 (1840), pro syn.
  • Crinum cochinchinense M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 4: 71 (1847).
  • Crinum jemenicum Dammann, Gartenflora 1892: 26 (1892).
  • Crinum jemense Dammann, Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 13: 658 (1893), orth. var.
  • Crinum esquirolii H.Lév., Mem. Pontif. Accad. Romana Nuovi Lincei 24: 343 (1906).
  • Crinum latifolium var. crilae Tram & Khánh, J. Biol. (Vietnam) 34(2): 193 (2012), without type.

Hybrids

• Crinum × cooperi Herb., nom. inval.
• Crinum × puseyae Herb., nom. inval.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Asia Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Chagos Archipelago, China South-Central, China Southeast, India, Laos, Leeward Is., Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, Windward Is. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 291. Reference page. 
• Yakandawala, D. M. D., Samarakoon, T. M. 2006. An empirical study on the taxonomy of Crinum zeylanicum (L.) L. and Crinum latifolium L. (Amaryllidaceae) occurring in Sri Lanka. Cey. J. Sci. (Bio. Sci.) 35 (1): 53 -72.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Crinum latifolium in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Jul. 27. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Crinum latifolium. Published online. Accessed: Jul. 28 2018.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Crinum latifolium. .

Vernacular names

বাংলা: স দর্শন
English: Pink Striped Trumpet Lily
中文: 西南文殊兰

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