Crassulaceae

Graptopetalum paraguayense

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Saxifragales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Diaphoretickes Cladus: CAM Cladus: Archaeplastida Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Saxifragales

Familia: Crassulaceae
Subfamiliae: Crassuloideae – Kalanchoideae – Sempervivoideae
Genera: Adromischus – Aeonium – Afrovivella – Aichryson – Chazaroa – Cotyledon – Crassula – Cremnophila – Dudleya – Echeveria – Graptopetalum – Hylotelephium – Hypagophytum – Kalanchoe – Lenophyllum – Meterostachys – Monanthes – Ohbaea – Orostachys – Pachyphytum – Perrierosedum – Petrosedum – Phedimus – Pistorinia – Prometheum – Pseudosedum – Quetzalcoatlia – Rhodiola – Rosularia – Sedella – Sedum – Sempervivum – Sinocrassula – Thompsonella – Tylecodon – Umbilicus – Villadia
Genera not allocated to subfamilies: Chiastophyllum – Kungia

Name

Crassulaceae J.St.-Hil. (1805), nom. cons.

• Type genus: Crassula L.

Synonyme

• Heterotypisch
  • Cotyledonaceae Martinov, Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 168 (1820).
    • Typusgattung: Cotyledon L.
  • Rhodiolaceae Martinov, Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 546 (1820).
    • Typusgattung: Rhodiola L.
  • Sedaceae Roussel, Fl. Calvados, ed. 2: 291 (1806).
    • Typusgattung: Sedum L.
  • Sempervivaceae Juss., Gen. Pl.: 207 (1789).
    • Typusgattung: Sempervivum L.
      

Note: This is a view of Crassulaceae s.l. (Hassler et al., 2019 & Thiede & Eggli, 2007) c.f. Govaerts et al. (2019) for an opinion of Crassulaceae s.s. with fewer segregates from Sedum. Differences of opinion involve the highly paraphyletic nature of the species rich Sedum, which can make generic circumscriptions difficult particularly in Sedeae, Klein in Kadereit et al. (2016) presents a synopsis. There is little consensus so WS must maintain a conservative approach until the situation becomes clearer.

Quellennachweise

Primärliteratur

• Saint-Hilaire, J.H.J. 1805. Exposition des Familles Naturelles 2: 123.

Weitere Literatur

• Gontcharova, S.B. & Gontcharov, A.A. 2009. Molecular phylogeny and systematics of flowering plants of the family Crassulaceae DC. Molecular Biology 43(5): 794–803. DOI: 10.1134/S0026893309050112 PDF from ResearchGate Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Kadereit, J.W., Albach, D.C., Ehrendorfer, F., Galbany Casals, M., Garcia-Jacas, N., Gehrke, B., Kadereit, G., Kilian, N., Klein, J.T., Koch, M.A., Kropf, M., Oberprieler, C., Pirie, M.D., Ritz, C.M., Röser, M., Spalik, K., Susanna, A., Weigend, M., Welk, E., Wesche, K., Zhang, L.-B. & Dillenberger, M.S. 2016. Which changes are needed to render all genera of the German flora monophyletic? Willdenowia 46(1): 39–91. DOI: 10.3372/wi.46.46105 PDF Seite dieser Quellenangabe.  See Klein p. 48.
• Mort, M.E., O’Leary, T.R., Carrillo-Reyes, P., Nowell, T., Archibald, J.K. & Randle, C.P. 2010. Phylogeny and evolution of Crassulaceae: past, present, and future. Schumannia 6: 69-86. PDF from ResearchGate Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Nikulin, A.Y., Nikulin V.Y. & Gontcharov A.A. 2015. On the Phylogenetic Structure of the Tribe Telephieae (Sempervivoideae, Crassulaceae) on the Base of rDNA Sequence Comparisons. Ботанический Журнал (Botanicheskii Zhurnal) 100(10):1030–1040. . (in Russian) DOI: 10.1134/S0006813615100038 PDF from ResearchGate Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Nikulin, V.Y., Gontcharova, S.B., Stephenson, R. & Gontcharov, A.A. 2016. Phylogenetic relationships between Sedum L. and related genera (Crassulaceae) based on ITS rDNA sequence comparisons. Flora 224: 218–229. DOI: 10.1016/j.flora.2016.08.003 PDF Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Nikulin, V.Yu. & Goncharov, A.A. 2017. Molecular and phylogenetic characteristics of Sedum (Crassulaceae) and related genera based on a comparison of the nucleotide sequences of the matK gene of chloroplast DNA and the ITS of the ribosomal DNA region. Botanical Journal 102 (3): 309-328. PDF from ResearchGate In Russian, abstract in English. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Shaw, J.M. 2017. (2512) Proposal to conserve the name Orostachys with a conserved type (Crassulaceae). Taxon 66(2): 521-522. DOI: 10.12705/662.24 Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Thiede, J. & Eggli, U. 2007. Crassulaceae in Kubitzki, K., Bayer, C. & Stevens, P.F. (eds.) Flowering plants : Eudicots ; Berberidopsidales, Buxales, Crossosomatales, Fabales p.p., Geraniales, Gunnerales, Myrtales p.p., Proteales, Saxifragales, Vitales, Zygophyllales, Clusiaceae Alliance, Passifloraceae Alliance, Dilleniaceae, Huaceae, Picramniaceae, Sabiaceae. pp. 83–119 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-32219-1_12 ISBN 3540322140 ResearchGate Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 

Weblinks

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Crassulaceae in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2025 Aug. 30. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Hassler, M. 2025. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Crassulaceae. Accessed: {{{3}}} Dec 25 2025. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Crassulaceae. Published online. Accessed Aug. 26 2019. Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
• Stevens, P.F. 2001 onwards. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• Tropicos.org 2019. Crassulaceae. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 26 Aug. 2019. Seite dieser Quellenangabe.

Trivialnamen

• Afrikaans: Vetkruidfamilie
• aragonés: Crasulacias
• العربية: مخلدية
• asturianu: Crasulácees
• azərbaycanca: Dovşankələmikimilər
• беларуская: Таўсцянкавыя
• български: Дебелецови
• català: Crassulàcies
• čeština: Tlusticovité
• dansk: Stenurt-familien
• Deutsch: Dickblattgewächse
• English: Stonecrop family
• Esperanto: Krasulacoj
• español: Crasuláceas
• eesti: Paksulehelised
• euskara: Krasulazeoak
• فارسی: گل‌نازیان
• suomi: Maksaruohokasvit
• עברית: טבוריתיים
• hrvatski: Tustikovke
• hornjoserbsce: Tučnołopjenakowe rostliny
• magyar: Varjúhájfélék
• italiano: Crassulacee
• 日本語: ベンケイソウ科
• ქართული: მსუქანასებრნი
• қазақша: Жасаңшөптер тұқымдасы
• ಕನ್ನಡ: ಗಂಡು ಕಾಳಿಂಗ
• 한국어: 돌나물과
• lietuvių: Storlapiniai
• latviešu: Biezlapju dzimta
• മലയാളം: ക്രാസ്സുലേസീ
• मराठी: हेमसागर
• Nederlands: Vetplantenfamilie
• norsk nynorsk: Bergknappfamilien
• norsk: Bergknappfamilien
• polski: Gruboszowate
• پنجابی: موٹے پتر
• Runa Simi: Pirqakachun yura rikch'aq ayllu
• русский: Толстянковые
• slovenčina: Tučnolistovité
• slovenščina: Tolstičevke
• српски / srpski: Жедњаци
• svenska: Fetbladsväxter
• ไทย: วงศ์กุหลาบหิน
• Türkçe: Damkoruğugiller
• українська: Товстолисті
• Tiếng Việt: Họ Lá bỏng
• 中文: 景天科

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