Corallorhiza trifida

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Corallorhiza trifida

Taxonavigation[Bearbeiten]

Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Calypsoeae
Genus: Corallorhiza
Species: Corallorhiza trifida

Name[Bearbeiten]

Corallorhiza trifida Châtel., Spec. Inaug. Corallorrhiza: 8 (1760)

Synonymie[Bearbeiten]

  • Basionym
    • Ophrys corallorhiza L., Sp. Pl.: 945 (1753)
  • Homotypisch
    • Epipactis corallorhiza (L.) Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc., ed. 2, 2: 464 (1769)
    • Helleborine corallorhiza (L.) F.W.Schmidt, Fl. Boëm. 1: 79 (1793)
    • Cymbidium corallorhiza (L.) Sw., Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 238 (1800)
    • Epidendrum corallorhizon (L.) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 1: 377 (1810)
    • Corallorhiza innata R.Br. in W.T.Aiton, Hortus Kew. 5: 209 (1813)
    • Corallorhiza corallorhiza (L.) H.Karst., Ill. Repet. Pharm.-Med. Bot.: 448 (1886), nom. illeg.
    • Neottia corallorhiza (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 674 (1891)
  • Heterotypisch
    • Corallorhiza integra Châtel., Spec. Inaug. Corallorrhiza: 11 (1760)
    • Corallorhiza neottia Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2: 207 (1772)
    • Corallorhiza halleri Rich., De Orchid. Eur.: 39 (1817)
    • Corallorhiza verna Nutt., J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 3: 136 (1823)
    • Corallorhiza occidentalis Bach.Pyl., Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 4: 502 (1826)
    • Corallorhiza intacta Cham. & Schltdl., Linnaea 3: 35 (1828), orth. var.
    • Corallorhiza dentata Host, Fl. Austriac. 2: 547 (1831)
    • Corallorhiza ericetorum Drejer in G.C.Oeder & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Dan.: t. 2364 (1843)
    • Corallorhiza virescens Drejer in G.C.Oeder & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Dan. 14(40): 7 (1843)
    • Corallorhiza jacquemontii Decne. in V.Jacquemont, Voy. Inde 4: 165 (1844)
    • Corallorhiza trifida var. ericetorum (Drejer) Rchb.f. in H.G.L.Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 13-14: 161 (1851)
    • Corallorhiza innata subsp. ericetorum (Drejer) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 686 (1882)
    • Corallorhiza nemoralis Sw. ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 686 (1882), nom. inval.
    • Corallorhiza innata var. virescens (Drejer) Farr, Contr. Bot. Lab. Morris Arbor. Univ. Pennsylvania 2: 425 (1904)
    • Corallorhiza trifida var. integra (Châtel.) Schinz & Thell. in H.Schinz & R.Keller, Fl. Schweiz, ed. 2: 76 (1914)
    • Corallorhiza corallorhiza subsp. coloradensis Cockerell, Torreya 16: 231 (1916), nom. inval.
    • Corallorhiza trifida f. ericetorum (Drejer) Soó, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 112 (1928)
    • Corallorhiza trifida f. integra (Châtel.) Soó, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 112 (1928)
    • Corallorhiza wyomingensis Hellm. & K.Hellm., Rhodora 33: 133 (1931)
    • Corallorhiza trifida var. virescens (Drejer) Farw., Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 26: 9 (1941)
    • Corallorhiza trifida var. verna (Nutt.) Fernald, Rhodora 48: 196 (1946)
    • Corallorhiza trifida f. suaveolens Bordz., in Fl. RSS Ucr. 3: 328 (1950)
    • Corallorhiza anandae Malhotra & Balodi, Bull. Bot. Surv. India 26: 108 (1984 publ. 1985)
    • Corallorhiza trifida subsp. virescens (Drejer) Løjtnant, Fl. & Fauna (Esbjerg) 101: 71 (1996)
    • Corallorhiza trifida f. verna (Nutt.) P.M.Br., Wild Orchids Canad. Marit. & N. Gr. Lakes: 284 (2006)

Verbreitung[Bearbeiten]

Natürliche Verbreitungsgebiete:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Iceland, Norway, Sweden
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands †, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France, Spain.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
    • Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutiya.
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan.
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan.
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Western Asia
      • Turkey,
    • China
      • China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, Tibet.
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
    • Eastern Asia
      • Korea.
  • Asia-Tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
  • Northern America
    • Subarctic America
      • Alaska, Greenland, Nunavut, Northwest Territories, Yukon.
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
    • Eastern Canada
      • Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
    • North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Minnesota, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Islands, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California, Utah.
    • South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico.
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Delaware, Maryland, District of Columbia.

Quellennachweise: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Quellennachweise[Bearbeiten]

Primärliteratur[Bearbeiten]

Weblinks[Bearbeiten]

Trivialnamen[Bearbeiten]

беларуская: Ладдзян трохнадрэзны
čeština: Korálice trojklaná
Deutsch: Korallenwurz
English: Yellow coralroot, Early coralroot, Northern coralroot, Yellow coralroot
español: Raíz de corral
eesti: Kõdu-koralljuur
suomi: Harajuuri, Taigaharajuuri
français: Racine de corail
hornjoserbsce: Trojodripkata koralička
հայերեն: Կորալորիզ եռաբաժան
lietuvių: Nariuotoji ilgalūpė
latviešu: Trejdaivu koraļļsakne
norsk bokmål: Korallrot
Nederlands: Koraalwortel
polski: Żłobik koralowy
русский: Ладьян трёхнадрезный
svenska: Korallrot
中文: 珊瑚兰
中文（简体）: 珊瑚兰

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