Copiapoa

Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Copiapoeae
Genus: Copiapoa
Sectiones: C. sect. Copiapoa –
C. sect. Echinopoa –
C. sect. Pilocopiapoa
Species: C. ahremephiana –
C. algarrobensis –
C. angustiflora –
C. aphanes –
C. armata –
C. atacamensis –
C. australis –
C. calderana –
C. cinerascens –
C. cinerea –
C. conglomerata –
C. coquimbana –
C. corralensis –
C. dealbata –
C. decorticans –
C. desertorum –
C. echinoides –
C. esmeraldana –
C. fiedleriana –
C. fusca –
C. gigantea –
C. grandiflora –
C. hoffmanniana –
C. humilis –
C. hypogaea –
C. laui –
C. leonensis –
C. longispina –
C. longistaminea –
C. marginata –
C. megarhiza –
C. mollicula –
C. montana –
C. pendulina –
C. rupestris –
C. saxifraga –
C. schulziana –
C. serpentisulcata –
C. solaris –
C. taltalensis
Name
[edit]Copiapoa Britton & Rose, Cact. 3: 85 (1922).
- Type species: Copiapoa marginata (Salm-Dyck) Britton & Rose (1952)
Synonyms
[edit]- Heterotypic
- Pilocopiapoa F.Ritter, Kakteen And. Sukk. 12: 20 (1961).
- Type: Pilocopiapoa solaris F.Ritter (1961)
- Type: Pilocopiapoa solaris F.Ritter (1961)
- Pilocopiapoa F.Ritter, Kakteen And. Sukk. 12: 20 (1961).
Note: There are differences in circumscription across secondary sources and this can be found in the list of references and the species list above. Unfortunately the evidence from recent journal literature is itself contradictory.
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Britton, N.L. & Rose, J.N. 1922. The Cactaceae. Descriptions and Illustrations of Plants of the Cactus Family. Vol. 3. 255 pp. + 23 pl. Carnegie Institution of Washington. BHL PDF Reference page. : 85.
Additional references
[edit]- Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208
Reference page.
- Larridon, I., Veltjen, E., Semmouri, I., Asselman, P., Guerrero, P.C., Duarte, M., Walter, H.E., Cisternas, M.A. & Samain, M.S. 2018. Investigating taxon boundaries and extinction risk in endemic Chilean cacti (Copiapoa subsection Cinerei, Cactaceae) using chloroplast DNA sequences, microsatellite data and 3D mapping. Kew Bulletin 73: 1-17. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-018-9780-3
Reference page.
- Larridon, I., Walter, H.E., Guerrero, P.C., Duarte, M., Cisternas, M.A., Hernández, C.P., Bauters, K., Asselman, P., Goetghebeur, P. & Samain, M.S. 2015. An integrative approach to understanding the evolution and diversity of Copiapoa (Cactaceae), a threatened endemic Chilean genus from the Atacama Desert. American Journal of Botany 102(9):.1506-1520. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.1500168
Reference page.
- Walter, H.E. & Guerrero, P.C. 2022. Towards a unified taxonomic catalogue for the Chilean cacti: assembling molecular systematics and classical taxonomy. Phytotaxa 550(2): 79-98. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.550.2.1
Reference page.
Links
[edit]- Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Copiapoa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2025 June 07. Reference page.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Copiapoa in The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP), version 13.0 of 16 May 2024. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D.R. Hernández Robles, C.A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, T. Pape, D. Hobern, S. Garnett, H. Little, R.E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, et al., Catalogue of Life. Amsterdam, Netherlands. DOI: 10.48580/dgqdn-4nz Published online. Accessed: 2025 June 06 Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2025. Copiapoa. Published online. Accessed: June 07 2025. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2025. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Copiapoa. Accessed: 06 June 2025.
- Korotkova, N. et al. 2025. Copiapoa in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2025 June 07. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2025. Copiapoa. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 07 June 2025. Reference page.
Vernacular names
[edit]- suomi: Vahakaktukset