Dysphania melanocarpa

Dysphania melanocarpa

Dysphania melanocarpa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Chenopodioideae
Tribus: Dysphanieae
Genus: Dysphania
Sectio: Dysphania sect. Dysphania
Subsectio: Dysphania subsect. Orthospora
Species: Dysphania melanocarpa

Name

Dysphania melanocarpa (J.M.Black) Mosyakin & Clemants, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2(1): 427. (2008)

Synonyms

• Basionym
• Chenopodium carinatum R.Br. var. melanocarpum J.M.Black, Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 46: 566. (1922)
  • Lectotype (designated by P.G. Wilson 1983, Nuytsia 4(2): 175.): (Australia): Broken Hill, New South Wales, Sept. 1918, per T.G.B. Osborn. AD AD96732197F.
• Homotypic
• Chenopodium melanocarpum (J.M.Black) J.M.Black, Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 58: 173, t.x, fig.11. (1934)
• Dysphania melanocarpa (J.M.Black) Paul G.Wilson & K.A.Sheph., Nuytsia 18: 269. (2008) - isonym
• Neobotrydium melanocarpum (J.M.Black) M.L.Zhang & G.L.Chu, Pl. Diversity 38(6): 327. (2016)
• Neobotrydium melanocarpum (J.M.Black) G.L.Chu, Gen. New Evol. System World Chenopod. 74. (2017) - isonym
• Heterotypic (ref. APNI, Hassler 2018 as accepted forma)
• Chenopodium carinatum f. leucocarpum Aellen, Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 44: 313. (1933)
  • Lectotype (designated by P.G. Wilson 1983, Nuytsia 4(2): 176): (Australia): "Neotype: Ashburton River, Minderoo, Oct. 1905, A. Morrison." Lectotype: PERTH01256386; Isolectotype: K.
• Chenopodium melanocarpum f. leucocarpum (Aellen) Paul G.Wilson, Nuytsia 4(2): 176. (1983)
• Dysphania melanocarpa f. leucocarpa (Aellen) Paul G.Wilson & K.A.Sheph., Nuytsia 18: 270. (2008)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Australasia Australia Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Aellen, P. 1933. Die Arten der Sect. Orthosporum der Gattung Chenopodium L. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel 44: 308–318. Reference page. 
• Black, J.M. 1922. Additions to the Flora of South Australia No. 20. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia 46: 565–571. BHL Reference page. 
• Black, J.M. 1934. Additions to the Flora of South Australia No. 32. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia 58: 168–186. BHL Reference page. :
• Mosyakin, S.L. & Clemants, S.E. 2008. Further Transfers of glandular-pubescent species from Chenopodium subg. Ambrosia to Dysphania (Chenopodiaceae). Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 2(1): 425–431. JSTOR BHL Reference page. 
• Shepherd, K.A. & Wilson, P.G. 2008. New combinations in the genus Dysphania (Chenopodiaceae). Nuytsia 18: 267–272. DOI: 10.58828/nuy00534 PDF BHL Reference page. 
• Wilson, P.G. 1983. A taxonomic revision of the tribe Chenopodieae (Chenopodiaceae) in Australia. Nuytsia 4(2): 135–262. DOI: 10.58828/nuy00074 BHL Reference page. 
• Zhang, M.-L. & Chu, G.L. 2016. Resurrection of the genus Botrydium Spach (Chenopodiaceae), with a description of four new species from China, Peru and Burundi. Plant Diversity 38(6): 322–329. DOI: 10.1016/j.pld.2016.10.005 Reference page. 
• Zhu, G.L. & Sanderson, S.C. 2017. Genera and a New Evolutionary System of World Chenopodiaceae. 361 pp. Beijing: Science Press. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Uotila, P., Sukhorukov, A.P., Bobon, N., McDonald, J., Krinitsina, A.A. & Kadereit, G. 2021. Phylogeny, biogeography and systematics of Dysphanieae (Amaranthaceae). Taxon 70(3): 526–551. DOI: 10.1002/tax.12458 Reference page. 
• Mosyakin, S.L. 2021. Nomenclatural and taxonomic comments on some taxa of Dysphania (Chenopodiaceae s. str. / Amaranthaceae s. l.). Ukrayins'kyi botanichnyi zhurnal 78(4): 266–273. DOI: 10.15407/ukrbotj78.04.266 Reference page. 

Links

• Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) 2016. Dysphania melanocarpa Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian National Botanic Gardens & Australian National Herbarium. Accessed: 2016 Mar. 18.
• Hassler, M. 2018. Dysphania melanocarpa. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Nov. 27. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2016. Dysphania melanocarpa. Published online. Accessed: Mar. 18 2016.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Dysphania melanocarpa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Oct. 13. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2021. Dysphania melanocarpa. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 13 Oct. 2021.

Vernacular names

English: Black Crumbweed

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