Atriplex halimus

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Atriplex halimus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Chenopodioideae
Tribus: Chenopodieae (incl. Atripliceae)
Genus: Atriplex
Species: Atriplex halimus

Name

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Atriplex halimus L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1052 (1753).

  • Lectotype: "Habitat in Hispaniae, Lusitaniae, Virginiae sepibus maritimis" (Herb. Linn. No. 1221.1 (LINN)) (designated by: Brenan, J.P.M. 1954. Chenopodiaceae. 14. In W.B. Turrill & R.M. Polhill (ed.) Fl. Trop. E. Africa. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam.)

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Chenopodium halimus (L.) Thunb., Prodr. Pl. Cap. 1: 48. (1794).
    • Schizotheca halimus (L.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon sér. 2, 17: 143 (1869).
    • Obione halimus (L.) G.L.Chu, Gen. New Evol. System World Chenopod. 158 (2017).
  • Heterotypic :(ref. Uotila + The Plant List; POWO
    • Atriplex halimoides Tineo, Cat. Pl. Hort. Panorm. 277 (1827), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Atriplex halimoides Raf. 1818)
    • Atriplex kataf Ehrenb. ex Boiss., Fl. Orient. 4: 916 (1879), nom. inval. in syn.
    • Atriplex halimus var. schweinfurthii Boiss., Fl. Orient. 4: 916 (1879).
    • Atriplex serrulata Pau, Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 2: 66 (1903).
    • Atriplex halimus var. granulata L.Chevall., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 5: 444 (1905).
      • Atriplex halimus f. granulata (L.Chevall.) Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 8: 82 (1962).
    • Atriplex halimus var. intermedia L.Chevall., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 5: 444 (1905).
      • Atriplex halimus f. intermedia (L.Chevall.) Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 8: 82 (1962).
    • Atriplex halimus var. ramosissima L.Chevall., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 5: 444 (1905).
      • Atriplex halimus f. ramosissima (L.Chevall.) Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 8: 83 (1962).
    • Atriplex halimus var. venosa L.Chevall., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 5: 444 (1905).
      • Atriplex halimus f. venosa (L.Chevall.) Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 8: 82 (1962).
    • Atriplex halimus var. argutidens Bornm., Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 30: 82 (1913).
    • Atriplex halimus var. grandifolia Lázaro Ibiza, Asoc. Esp. Progr. Ci., Congr. Sevilla 6(4): 28, 29 (1920).
    • Atriplex parvifolia Pau in P.Font i Quer, Iter Marocc. 1929: n.° 116 (1930), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Atriplex parvifolia Kunth 1818)
    • Atriplex halimus var. hastulata Maire, Mém. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 3: 80 (1933).
    • Atriplex halimus var. rifea Sennen & Mauricio in É.M.G.Sennen, Diagn. Nouv.: 248 (1936).
      • Atriplex halimus f. rifea (Sennen & Mauricio) Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 8: 83 (1962).
    • Atriplex halimus var. denticulata Sennen & Pau, Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.): n.° 259.

Homonyms

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Great Britain (introduced).
    • Middle Europe
      • Belgium (introduced).
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Croatia).
  • Africa
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Western Sahara.
    • Macaronesia
      • Canary Islands (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife), Cape Verde, Madeira (Madeira, Porto Santo)
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Mali, Mauritania.
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya.
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Mozambique.
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Mauritius, Madagascar.
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran (introduced), Iraq, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria)), Palestine (Israel, Jordan)), Sinai, Turkey.
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia.
  • Antarctic
    • Subantarctic Islands
      • Amsterdam-St.Paul Islands (introduced).
Source(s) of checklist: 

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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čeština: Lebeda Lindleyova
dansk: Sømælde
Deutsch: Strauch-Melde
English: Mediterranean saltbush, sea orache, shrubby orac, Salt Bush, Tree purslane
español: álimo, armuelle glauco, marisma, orzaga, osagra, salgada, Salado blanco
suomi: Risumaltsa
français: Arroche halime, Pourpier de mer, Arroche marine, Épinard de mer, Arroche en arbre, Fessecul, Halime, Soutenelle
italiano: Atriplice alimo
português: salgadeira
русский: Лебеда настоящая
sardu: Èlimu
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