Chaenotheca phaeocephala

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Coniocybales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Fungi Subregnum: Dikarya Divisio: Ascomycota Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina Classis: Coniocybomycetes Ordo: Coniocybales

Familia: Coniocybaceae
Genus: Chaenotheca
Species: Chaenotheca phaeocephala

Name[edit]

Chaenotheca phaeocephala (Turner) Th.Fr., 1860

Substrate and ecology: (Sonoran Desert region): On wood of coniferous (Picea, Larix, Pinus) and deciduous trees or sometimes bark of various other trees.

Basionym

Lichen phaeocephalus Turner, 1807

Synonyms[edit]

Calicium phaeocephalum (Turner) Fr., 1831
Chaenotheca chlorella sensu Duncan?, 1970
Chaenotheca trabinella sensu Smith (1911), 2002
Cyphelium phaeocephalum (Turner) Körb., 1853
Lichen phaeocephalus Turner, 1807
Lichen trabinellus sensu Smith, non (Ach.) Sm., 2002

References[edit]

Primary[edit]

Th. Fr., Nova Acta R. Soc. Scient. upsal., Ser. 3 3: 351 (1861) [1860]

Secondary[edit]

Goward, T. 1999. The lichens of British Columbia - Illustrated Keys - Part 2 - Fruticose Species. Province of British Columbia, Ministry of Forests Research Program, 319 pp. (RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 6980 - Recent Literature on Lichens) Online Reference page. : Chaenotheca (Th. Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 76-88) (Description of C. phaeocephala: p. 86; fig. 10a, p. 81)

Purvis, O.W. and James, P.W. (1992) Chaenotheca (Th.Fr.) Th.Fr., 1860 (pp. 177-182) In: Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp. [RLL List # 151 / Rec.# 15105] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C. phaeocephala: p. 181)

Thomson, J.W. (1997) Chaenotheca (Th. Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 206-207) In, American Arctic Lichens: 2. The Microlichens. The University of Wisconsin Press, 675 pages. [RLL List # 170 / Rec.# 18517] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C. phaeocephala: p. 205; distribution map for North America: p. 206)

Thomson, J.W. (2003) Chaenotheca Th. Fr. (pp. 66-69) In, Lichens of Wisconsin. Wisconsin State Herbarium, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 386 pages. [RLL List # xx / Rec.# 24161] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C. phaeocephala: p. 68)

Tibell, L. (1978) Lavordningen Caliciales i Sverige. Slaktena Chaenotheca och Coniocybe. [The lichen order Caliciales in Sweden. The genera Chaenotheca and Coniocybe. - Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift 72: 171–188. [RLL List # 103-91 / Rec.# 18599] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of C. phaeocephala: fig. 8)

Tibell, L. (1980) The lichen genus Chaenotheca in the Northern Hemisphere. - Symbolae Botanicae Upsaliensis 33: 1–65. [RLL List # 111-80 / Rec.# 18602] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of C. phaeocephala: fig. 12)

Tibell, L. (1999) Calicioid lichens and fungi. - In: Ahti, T.; Jørgensen, P.M.; Kristinsson, H.; Moberg, R.; Søchting, U.; Thor, G. (eds.): Nordic Lichen Flora. Volume 1. Introductory Parts. Calicioid Lichens and Fungi. Nordic Lichen Society, Uddevalla, pp. 20-94. [RLL List # 182 / Rec.# 21646] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Illustration of C. phaeocephala: plate 4)

Tibell, L. and Ryan, B.D. (2004) Chaenotheca (pp. 57-61) In: Nash III, T.H.; Ryan, B.D.; Diederich, P.; Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 742 pages. (Description of C. phaeocephala: pp. 59-60)

Wirth, V. (1995) Chaenotheca (Th. Fr.) Th. Fr. (pp. 277-286) - Teil 1) In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German. [RLL List # xx / Rec.# 20405] - (Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of C. phaeocephala: p. 285; color photo: p. 285)