Cereus jamacaru

Cereus jamacaru subsp. jamacaru

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cereeae
Subtribus: Cereinae
Genus: Cereus
Subgenus: C. subg. Cereus
Species: Cereus jamacaru
Subspecies: C. j. subsp. calcirupicola – C. j. subsp. jamacaru

Name

Cereus jamacaru DC., 1828, nom. & typ. cons.

Synonyms

• Cactus jamacaru (DC.) Kostel. in Allg. Med.-Pharm. 4: 1893. 1835 syn. sec. Taylor & Zappi 2004
• Piptanthocereus jamacaru (DC.) Riccob. in Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 8: 229. 1909 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus glaucus Salm-Dyck, Hort. Dyck.: 35. 1834 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
  • Cereus lividus Pfeiff. in Allg. Gartenzeitung 3: 380. 1835 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
  • Cereus horribarbis Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 205. 1850 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
• Acanthocereus horribarbis (Salm-Dyck) Borg, Cacti, ed. 1: 133. 1937 syn. sec. ???
  • Cereus jamacaru var. glaucus Ladenberg in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 3: 70. 1893 syn. sec. Taylor & Zappi 2004
• Piptanthocereus jamacaru var. glauca (Ladenberg) Riccob. in Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 8: 231. 1909 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus cauchinii Rebut, Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 113. 1897 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1920
  • Cereus jamacaru var. caesius Salm-Dyck in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 18: 90. 1908 syn. sec. Taylor & Zappi 2004
• Piptanthocereus jamacaru var. caesia (Salm-Dyck) Riccob. in Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 8: 230. 1909 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Piptanthocereus jamacaru var. cyanea Riccob. in Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 8: 230. 1909 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Piptanthocereus goiasensis F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 1: 234. 1979 syn. sec. Taylor & Zappi 2004
• Cereus goiasensis (F.Ritter) P.J.Braun in Bradleya 6: 86. 1988 syn. sec. Taylor & Zappi 2004
• Cereus jamacaru subsp. goiasensis (F.Ritter) P.J.Braun & Esteves in Succulenta (Netherlands) 74: 84. 1995 syn. sec. Taylor & Zappi 2004

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Southern America Regional: Brazil Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central Introduced into: Cape Provinces, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Northern Provinces, Swaziland References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• De Candolle, A.P. 1828. Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, sive enumeratio contracta ordinum, generum, specierumque plantarum huc usque cognitarum, juxta methodi naturalis normas digesta. Pars 3: Sistens Calyciflorarum ordines XXVI. 494 pp. Treuttel et Würtz, Parisiis [Paris]. BHL Reference page. : 3: 467.

Additional references

• Anderson, E.F. 2001. The Cactus Family. (Timber Press) ISBN 0-88192-498-9.
• Govaerts, R. 1999. World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b). 1532 pp.. MIM, Deurne. ISBN 90-5720-098-8 (issue 1), ISBN 90-5720-099-6 (issue 2b). Reference page. 
• Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page. 

Links

• Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Cereus jamacaru in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 29. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Cereus jamacaru in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 01. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Cereus jamacaru. Published online. Accessed: Apr 01 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Cereus jamacaru. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 01 Apr 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Cereus jamacaru. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr 01. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

Afrikaans: Nagblom
English: Queen-of-the-night
日本語: マンダカル
lietuvių: Juosvadyglis stulpenis
português: Mandacaru
svenska: Blå pelarkaktus
中文: 曼達卡魯

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