Centaurea solstitialis

Navigazione

Navigazione: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Diaphoretickes Cladus: CAM Cladus: Archaeplastida Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Centaureinae
Genus: Centaurea
Species: Centaurea solstitialis
Subspecies: C. s. subsp. adamii – C. s. subsp. carneola – C. s. subsp. erythracantha – C. s. subsp. pyracantha – C. s. subsp. schouwii – C. s. subsp. solstitialis

Nome

Centaurea solstitialis L., Sp. Pl. 2: 917 (1753).

Sinonimi

Homotypic
- Solstitiaria solstitialis (L.) Hill, Hort. Kew.: 62 (1768).
- Calcitrapa solstitialis (L.) Lam., Fl. Franç. 2: 34 (1779).
- Cyanus solstitialis (L.) J.Presl & C.Presl, Fl. Cech.: 179 (1819).
- Seridia solstitialis (L.) Sweet, Hort. Brit.: 218 (1826).
- Setachna solstitialis (L.) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 520 (1867).
- Triplocentron solstitiale (L.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, sér. 2, 17: 97 (1869).
- Leucantha solstitialis (L.) Á.Löve & D.Löve, Bot. Not. 114: 44 (1961).

Distribuzione

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Great Britain (introduced), Norway.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechia-Slovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Türkiye-in-Europe, Northwest Balkan Peninsula.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States (introduced), Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Eritrea, Ethiopia (introduced).
- Regional: Southern Africa
  - Cape Provinces, Northern Provinces (introduced).
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Primorye (introduced).
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan (introduced), Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Sinai, Türkiye.
- Regional: Arabian Peninsula
  - Kuwait, Oman, Saudi Arabia.
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: Australia
  - New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia (introduced).
Continental: Northern America (introduced)
- Regional: Western Canada
  - Alberta, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - Ontario.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Indiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, West Virginia.
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah.
- Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico, Texas.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Delaware, Florida, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
- Regional: Mexico
  - Mexico Northwest.
Continental: Southern America (introduced)
- Regional: Western South America
  - Bolivia.
- Regional: Southern South America
  - Uruguay.

Riferimenti: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Riferimenti

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 917. Reference page.

Collegamenti

Govaerts, R. et al. 2025. Centaurea solstitialis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2025 Oct 5. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2025. Centaurea solstitialis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 5 Oct 2025. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2025. Centaurea solstitialis. Published online. Accessed 5 Oct 2025. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2025. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Centaurea solstitialis. Accessed: 5 Oct 2025.Reference page.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Centaurea solstitialis in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2025 Oct 5.Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Centaurea solstitialis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06. Reference page.

Nomi comuni

azərbaycanca: Günəbaxanvari güləvər
Deutsch: Sonnwend-Flockenblume
English: Yellow starthistle
español: Abrepuños
suomi: Keltaorakaunokki
français: Centaurée du solstice
українська: Волошка сонячна