Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima

Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Betoideae
Tribus: Beteae
Genus: Beta
Sectio: Beta sect. Beta
Subsectio: Beta subsect. Beta
Species: Beta vulgaris
Subspecies: Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima

Name

Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima (L.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital. 593. (1882).

• Neotype (designated by Letschert 1993: 28): BELGIUM: Nieuwpoort, Yser estuary, Belgium, Nieuwpoort, along Yser estuary, Letschert & Fey 137 WAG (WAG0000425); Isoneotypes at WAG0000427, WAG0000428 and WAG0000429).

Accepted by Iamonico 2019. As Beta maritima by Hassler 2024. Included in Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris by Govaerts 2024.

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Beta maritima L., Sp. Pl., ed. 2: 322. (1762), nom. nov. pro Beta vulgaris var. perennis Linnaeus (1753: 222)
• Homotypic
  • Beta vulgaris var. perennis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 222 (1753).
  • Beta vulgaris var. maritima (L.) Moq., Prodromus 13(2): 56 (1849).
  • Beta perennis (L.) Halácsy in Consp. Fl. Graec. 3: 41 (1904)
  • Beta vulgaris subsp. perennis (L.) Aellen in G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur., ed. 2, 3(1-2): 554 (1960)
  • “Beta vulgaris var. maritima” in Alefeld (1866: 278).
  • “Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima” in Thellung (1912: 189), isonym (Art. 6 Note 2 of ICN).
• Heterotypic ref. Hassler
  • Beta atriplicifolia Rouy in Rev. Sci. Nat. Montpellier, ser. 3 1: 246. (1883)
  • Beta bengalensis Roxb. in Fl. Ind., ed. 1832. 2: 59 (1832).
  • Beta decumbens Moench in Methodus: 332 (1794).
  • Beta marina Crantz in Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 120 (1766).
  • Beta maritima subsp. danica Krassochkin in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 32(3): 34 (1959).
  • Beta maritima subsp. marcosii (O. Bolòs & Vigo) Juan & M.B.Crespo in Acta Bot. Malac. 24: 226 (1999).
  • Beta maritima subsp. orientalis (Roth) Burenin in Nauchno-Tekhn. Byull. Vsesoyuzn. Ordena Lenina Ordena Druzhby Narodov Nauchno-Issl. Inst. Rasteniev. N. I. Vavilova 130: 66 (1983).
  • Beta maritima var. atriplicifolia (Rouy) Burenin, Byull. Vses. Ord. Lenina Inst. Rast. N.I. Vavilova 130: 66 (1983)
  • Beta maritima var. erecta Krassochkin in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 32(3): 28 (1959).
  • Beta maritima var. glabra Delile in Descr. Egypte, Hist. Nat. 2(Mém.): 57 (1813), nom. nud.
  • Beta maritima var. pilosa Delile in Descr. Egypte, Hist. Nat. 2(Mém.): 57 (1813), nom. nud.
  • Beta maritima var. prostrata Krassochkin in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 32(3): 27 (1959)
  • Beta noeana Bunge ex Boiss. in Fl. Orient. 4: 899 (1879), nom. inval. pro syn.
  • Beta orientalis Roth in Nov. Pl. Sp.: 181 (1821)
  • Beta vulgaris var. atriplicifolia (Rouy) Krassochkin in Fl. Cult. Pl. 19: 30 (1971).
  • Beta vulgaris var. glabra (Delile) Aellen in Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges. 48: 479 (1938), nom. inval.
  • Beta vulgaris var. grisea Aellen in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 28: 30 (1967)
  • Beta vulgaris var. orientalis (Roth) Moq. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(2): 56 (1849).
  • Beta vulgaris subsp. orientalis (Roth) Aellen in Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges. 48: 479 (1938)
  • Beta vulgaris var. pilosa Moq. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 13(2): 56 (1849)

References

Primary references

• Arcangeli, G. 1882. Compendio della Flora Italiana: ossia manuale per la determinazione delle piante che trovansi selvatiche od inselvatichite nell'Italia e nelle Isole Adiacenti. xx + 889 pp., Torino: E. Loescher. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. 
• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page. 
• Moquin-Tandon, A. 1849. Salsolaceae. In: De Candolle, A.P. (ed.): Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 13(2): 41–219. Masson, Paris. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Iamonico, D. 2019. Remarks on the subfam. Betoideae (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae sensu APGIV). Phytotaxa 400(3): 145–164. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.400.3.3 Reference page. 
• Uotila, P. 2011+. Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima. In: Chenopodiaceae (pro parte majore). Euro+Med Plantbase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 May 15. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2024. Beta maritima. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 May 15. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima. Published online. Accessed: 14 May 2024.

• Tropicos.org 2017. Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 14 February 2017.
• Vernacular names at MMPND.

Vernacular names

dansk: Strandbede
Deutsch: Wilde Rübe, Meer-Mangold, Meer-Rübe, See-Mangold, Wild-Bete, Wilder Mangold
English: Sea beet, Wild beet
español: Remolacha marítima
suomi: Merijuurikas, Rantajuurikas
Nordfriisk: Wil rööw
français: Betterave maritime, Bette maritime
Gaeilge: Beetys marrey
hrvatski: Primorska blitva
日本語: ハマフダンソウ Hama fudansou
മലയാളം: ബീറ്റ് റൂട്ട്
Nederlands: Strandbiet, Zeebiet
português: Acelga brava
русский: Свёкла приморская
slovenščina: Primorska pesa
svenska: Strandbeta

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