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Bauhinia variegata

From Wikispecies
Bauhinia variegata
Bauhinia variegata

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Fabales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Cercidoideae
Genus: Bauhinia
Species: Bauhinia variegata

Name

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Bauhinia variegata L., Sp. Pl. 1: 375 (1753)

Type-protologue: Habitat in Malabariæ, Maderæ arenosis. . "Chovanna-mandaru" in Rheede, Hort. Malab., 1: 57, t. 32, 1678, vide Isely, 1975.

  • Neotype: Reporter on Economic Products to the Government of India 12187 ("Bodhupore, Bogra, Bengal", 16 February 1897; L.1965147(GBIF) [sh. no. 908.112-142, designated by de Wit 1956: 412]).

Synonyms

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  • Bauhinia alba Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.
  • Bauhinia cancara Buch.-Ham. ex Steud.
  • Bauhinia candida Aiton, Hort. Kew. 2: 49 (1789)
  • Bauhinia chinensis Vogel
  • Bauhinia cucullata Desv.
  • Bauhinia variegata var. alboflava de Wit, Reinwardtia 3(4): 412–413 (1956)
    • Note: de Wit cites B. candida under this name.
    • Type: Kiah s.n. (25 January 1928; Holotype: SING).
    • Type locality: Singapore. Singapore Bot. Gard., Lawn Z.
  • Bauhinia variegata var. candida Voigt
  • Bauhinia variegata var. candida (Aiton) Buch.-Ham.
  • Bauhinia variegata var. purpurascens Voigt
  • Perlebia variegata (L.) A.Schmitz
  • Perlebia variegata var. alboflava (de Wit) A.Schmitz
  • Phanera variegata (L.) Benth.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central (Yunnan).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
  • Continental: Southern America
  • Introduced into:
    • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest (Salta), Bahamas, Bolivia, California, Cambodia, China Southeast, Colombia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, East Aegean Is., Ethiopia, Florida, Ghana, Haiti, Iraq, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Leeward Is., Madeira, Malawi, Malaya, Mexico Central, Mozambique, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Puerto Rico, Queensland, Sierra Leone, Society Is., Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Texas, Trinidad-Tobago, Uganda, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is., Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
  • Doubtfully present in:
    • West Himalaya

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page

Additional references

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Vernacular names

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অসমীয়া: বগা কাঞ্চন
বাংলা: কাঞ্চন
English: Mountain Ebony
suomi: Kirjobauhinia
日本語: フイリソシンカ
ລາວ: ບານ
Bahasa Melayu: Akbar Tapak Kerbau
မြန်မာဘာသာ: ဘွဲ့ချဉ်
ไทย: เสี้ยวดอกขาว
中文: 宮粉洋蹄甲
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