Asplenium onopteris

Asplenium onopteris

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Polypodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pteridophyta Classis: Polypodiopsida Ordo: Polypodiales

Familia: Aspleniaceae
Genus: Asplenium
Species: Asplenium onopteris

Name

Asplenium onopteris L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1081 (1753).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Asplenium adiantum-nigrum subsp. onopteris (L.) Heufl., Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 6: 310 (1856).
• Heterotypic
  • Asplenium acutum Bory ex Willd., Sp. Pl. 5(1): 347 (1810).
  • Asplenium adiantum-nigrum var. acutum (Willd.) Menezes, Fl. Madeira: 206 (1914).
  • Chamaefilix adiantum-nigrum (L.) Farw. var. acuta (Willd.) Farw., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12. 273 (1931).
  • Tarachia acuta (Willd.) C.Presl, Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 (Epimel. Bot.): 82 (1851).
  • Asplenium onopteris var. triangulare G.Kunkel, Cuad. Bot. Canaria 2: 35 (1967).
  • Asplenium productum Lowe, Trans. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 6: 524 (1838), nom. illeg. non Presl 1825
  • Asplenium virgilii Bory, Exp. Sci. Morée, Bot. 289 (1832).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Ireland (Eire, Northern Ireland) Regional: Middle Europe Belgium (doubtfully native), Poland, Switzerland Regional: Southwestern Europe Baleares (Ibiza with Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Corse, France (plus Monaco), Portugal, Sardegna, Spain (plus Gibralter) Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia (Sicily), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia) Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia Regional: Macaronesia Azores (Corvo, Faial, Graciosa, São Jorge, Flores, São Miguel, Pico, Santa Maria, Terceira), Canary Islands (Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura, Gomera, Hierro, Lanzarote, La Palma, Tenerife), Madeira (Madeira island) Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Palestine (Israel), Turkey References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 1081. Reference page. 
• Farwell, O.A. 1931. Fern Notes II. Ferns in the Herbarium of Parke, Davis & co. American Midland Naturalist 12(8): 233–311. JSTOR Reference page. 

Additional references

• Willdenow, C.L.v. 1810. Species Plantarum. Editio quarta 5(1): 347.
• Colomo, S. 2011. La flora della Sardegna, vol.1, Nuoro, Editrice Archivio fotografico sardo.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Asplenium onopteris in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jul 26. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2023. Asplenium onopteris. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 Jul 2023.
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Asplenium onopteris. Published online. Accessed: 26 Jul 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Ferns. Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. . Asplenium onopteris Accessed: 26 Jul 2023.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Asplenium onopteris in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jul 26.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Spitzer Streifenfarn
English: Irish Spleenwort
español: Culantrillo negro de monte
italiano: Asplenio maggiore
polski: Zanokcica kończysta

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