Asparagus officinalis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Asparagaceae
Subfamilia: Asparagoideae
Genus: Asparagus
Species: Asparagus officinalis

Name

Asparagus officinalis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 313. (1753)

Synonyme

Heterotypisch
- Asparagus officinalis var. altilis L., Sp. Pl.: 313 (1753)
- Asparagus sativus Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: add. (1768)
- Asparagus tenuifolius Gilib., Exerc. Phyt. 2: 459 (1792), opus utique oppr. non Asparagus tenuifolius Lam., , Encycl. 1: 294. (1783)
- Asparagus esculentus Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 252 (1796)
- Asparagus officinalis var. sativus (Mill.) Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 186 (1821 publ. 1822)
- Asparagus caspius Schult. & Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 322 (1829)
- Asparagus caspius Hohen., Enum. Pl. Talysch: 24 (1838), nom. illeg.
- Asparagus trichophyllus var. medius Bong. & C.A.Mey., Verz. Saisang-Nor Pfl.: 74 (1841)
- Asparagus paragus Gueldenst. ex Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 4: 197 (1852)
- Asparagus polyphyllus Steven ex Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 4: 198 (1852)
- Asparagus vulgaris Gueldenst. ex Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 4: 197 (1852)
- Asparagus officinalis var. campestris Gren. & Godr., Fl. France 3: 231 (1855)
- Asparagus littoralis Steven, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 30(2): 92 (1857)
- Asparagus oxycarpus Steven, Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 30(2): 92 (1857)
- Asparagus collinus Schur, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 10: 355 (1860), nom. illeg.
- Asparagus altilis (L.) Asch., Fl. Brandenburg 1: 730 (1864).
- Asparagus officinalis var. pallidus Alef., Landw. Fl.: 295 (1866)
- Asparagus officinalis var. ruficeps Alef., Landw. Fl.: 295 (1866)
- Asparagus officinalis var. silvestris Alef., Landw. Fl.: 295 (1866)
- Asparagus officinalis var. viridis Alef., Landw. Fl.: 295 (1866)
- Asparagus hedecarpus Andrews ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 599 (1875)
- Asparagus hortensis Mill. ex Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 598 (1875)
- Asparagus officinalis var. collinus Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 716 (1882)
- Asparagus officinalis subsp. polyphyllus (Steven ex Ledeb.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 716 (1882)
- Asparagus scaber var. littoralis (Steven) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 716 (1882)
- Asparagus officinalis var. strictus Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 335 (1884)
- Asparagus altilis subsp. oxycarpus (Steven) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 230 (1890)
- Asparagus altilis subsp. polyphyllus (Steven ex Ledeb.) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 230 (1890)
- Asparagus officinalis var. oxycarpus (Steven) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 299 (1890)
- Asparagus fiori Sennen, Mem. Real Acad. Ci. Barcelona, ser. 3, 20(14): 9 (1928)
- Asparagus setiformis Krylov, Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 9: 2 (1928)
- Asparagus setiformis var. tenuior Krylov, Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. 9: 2 (1928)
- Asparagus setiformis var. typicus Krylov, Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. 9: 2 (1928), not validly publ.
- Asparagus officinalis var. littoralis Sennen ex O.Bolòs & Vigo, Fl. Països Catalans 4: 132 (2001)

Quellennachweise

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 313. Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Asparagus officinalis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Sept. 17. Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Asparagus officinalis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Trivialnamen

aragonés: Esparguera
беларуская: Спаржа лекавая
বাংলা: শতমূলি
català: Espàrrec
čeština: chřest lékařský
Deutsch: Spargel
Ελληνικά: Σπαράγγια
English: Garden asparagus
suomi: Ruokaparsa, parsa
Nordfriisk: Spargel
français: Asperge
magyar: Közönséges spárga
polski: szparag lekarski
русский: Спаржа лекарственная, Спаржа обыкновенная
slovenčina: asparágus lekársky, špargľa
українська: Спаржа
vèneto: Spàrazo, Sparezara
中文: 蘆筍

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