Orchis anthropophora

Orchis anthropophora

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Orchis
Subgenus: Orchis subg. Orchis
Sectio: Orchis sect. Anthropophorae
Species: Orchis anthropophora

Name

Orchis anthropophora (L.) All., Fl. Pedem. 2: 148 (1785)

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Ophrys anthropophora L., Sp. Pl.: 948 (1753)
• Homotypic
  • Arachnites anthropophorus (L.) F.W.Schmidt, Fl. Boëm. 1: 77 (1793)
  • Satyrium anthropophorum (L.) Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 507 (1807)
  • Aceras anthropophorum (L.) R.Br. in W.T.Aiton, Epit. Hortus Kew.: 281 (1814)
  • Loroglossum anthropophorum (L.) Rich., De Orchid. Eur.: 32 (1817)
  • Himantoglossum anthropophorum (L.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 694 (1826)
  • Serapias anthropophora (L.) Jundz., Opisan. Rósl.: 267 (1830)
• Heterotypic
  • Ophrys anthropomorpha Willd., Sp. Pl. 4: 63 (1805)
  • Satyrium anthropomorphum Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 507 (1807), orth. var.
  • Loroglossum brachyglotte Rich., De Orchid. Eur.: 32 (1817)
  • Aceras anthropomorphum (Pers.) Sm. in A.Rees, Cycl. 39(1): Aceras n. 2 (1818)
  • Aceras anthropophorum lusus flavescens W.Zimm. ex Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 3: 783 (1907)
  • Aceras anthropophorum var. angustatum Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 13: 181 (1912)
  • Aceras anthropophorum var. latior Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 13: 181 (1912)
  • Aceras anthropophorum f. apiculatum Höppner, Verh. Naturhist. Vereines Preuss. Rheinl. Westphalens 81: 265 (1924 publ. 1925)
  • Aceras anthropophorum f. angustatum (Rouy) Maire, in Fl. Afr. Nord 6: 332 (1959 publ. 1960)
  • Aceras anthropophorum f. latior (Rouy) Maire, in Fl. Afr. Nord 6: 332 (1959 publ. 1960)
  • Aceras anthropophorum f. purpurata Balayer, Bull. Soc. Bot. France, Lett. Bot. 133(3): 280 (1986)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe Northern Europe Great Britain. Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Germany, Netherlands, Switzerland. Southwestern Europe Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Southeastern Europe Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Yugoslavia. Africa Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia. Asia-Temperate Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Allioni, C. 1785. Flora Pedemontana 2: 148.
• Kretzschmar, H., Eccarius, W. & Dietrich, H. 2007. Die Orchideengattungen Anacamptis, Orchis, Neotinea. EchinoMedia-Verlag, Bürgel. Table of contents. ISBN 978-3937-10711-0. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Orchis anthropophora in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 August 12. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Orchis anthropophora in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 August 12. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Orchis anthropophora. Published online. Accessed: 12 August 2019.
• The Plant List 2013. Orchis anthropophora in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2019 August 12.
• Tropicos.org 2019. Orchis anthropophora. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 12 August 2019.

Vernacular names

català: Flor de l'home penjat
Deutsch: Ohnhorn
English: Man orchid
español: Orquídea hombre
français: Homme pendu
hornjoserbsce: Mužikowa bjezwotrožka
italiano: Ballerina
Lëtzebuergesch: Gaalgemännche-Bouwekraut
lietuvių: Šlaitinis beragis
Nederlands: Poppenorchis
svenska: Spökyxne
中文: 人帽兰

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