Varanus bengalensis

Taxonavigation
[edit]| Taxonavigation: Varanoidea |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Varanidae
Genus: Varanus
Subgenus: Varanus (Empagusia)
Species: Varanus bengalensis
Subspecies (3): V. b. bengalensis – V. b. irrawadicus – V. b. vietnamensis
Name
[edit]Varanus bengalensis (Daudin, 1802) [conserved name]
- Lectotype: MNHN-RA 2179.
- Type locality: “Surinam” (in error).
- Placed on the Official List of Specific Names in Zoology by Opinion 540 (1959: 79).
Combinations
[edit]- Tupinambis bengalensis Daudin 1802: 67 [originalcombination]
- Varanus bengalensis — Duméril & Bibron, 1836 [subsequent combination]
Synonyms
[edit]- Lacerta molitor Linnaeus, 1758 [suppressed name by ICZN 1959]
- Tupinambis cepedianus Daudin, 1802: 43
- Varanus punctatus Merrem, 1820
- Monitor gemmatus Guérin-Méneville, 1829
- Monitor heraldicus Gray, 1831
- Monitor inornatus Schlegel, 1839
- Varanus bibronii Blyth, 1842
- Uaranus lunatus Gray, 1845
- Varanus irrawadicus Yang & Li, 1987
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Daudin, F.M. 1802. Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière, des reptiles : ouvrage faisant suite à l'Histoire naturelle générale et particulière, composée par Leclerc de Buffon, et rédigée par C.S. Sonnini. Tome Troisième. L'Imprimerie de F. Dufart: Paris. 452 pp. + pls. XXVI–XLV. BHL Reference page.
- International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 1959. Opinion 540. Protection under the plenary power of the specific names bengalensis Daudin, [1802], as published in the combination Tupinambis bengalensis, and salvator Laurenti 1768, as published in the combination Stellio salvator. pp. 77–86 In Hemming, F. (Ed.). Opinions and Declarations of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Volume 20. Part 7. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature: London. BHL Reference page.
Additional references
[edit]- De Lisle, H.F. 2009. Catalog of the genus Varanus (Reptilia: Squamata: Varanidae) with new designations of a neotype and a lectotype. ZooNova 1: 8–32. Reference page.
- Singh, A., Rana, B.S., Thakur, M., Tripathy, B., Sharma, L.K. & Chandra, K. 2020. Range extension of the Bengal monitor (Varanus bengalensis) for the Trans-Himalayan Region with an altitude record for monitor lizards. Zootaxa 4732(2): 337–340. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4732.2.10
Reference page.
Links
[edit]- Cota, M., Stuart, B.L., Grismer, L., Quah, E., Panitvong, N., Neang, T., Nguyen, N.S., Wogan, G., Lwin, K., Srinivasulu, C., Srinivasulu, B., Vijayakumar, S.P., Ramesh, M., Ganesan, S.R., Madala, M., Sreekar, R., Rao, D.-Q., Thakur, S., Mohapatra, P. & Vyas, R. 2021. IUCN: Varanus bengalensis (Near Threatened). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T164579A1058949. DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T164579A1058949.en. Accessed on 26 February 2026.
Vernacular names
[edit]- brezhoneg: Varan Bengal
- Deutsch: Bengalenwaran
- English: Bengal monitor
- español: Varano de bengala
- français: Varan du Bengale
- magyar: Bengáli varánusz
- मराठी: घोरपड
- Bahasa Melayu: Biawak Bengal
- Nederlands: Bengaalse varaan
- norsk: Bengalvaran
- polski: Waran bengalski
- русский: Бенгальский варан
- தமிழ்: இந்திய உடும்பு
- తెలుగు: ఉడుము
- ไทย: ตะกวด
- українська: Бенгальський варан
- Tiếng Việt: Kì đà vân
- 中文: 孟加拉巨蜥