Valeriana officinalis

Valeriana officinalis

分類ナビ

分類ナビ: Dipsacales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Diaphoretickes Cladus: CAM Cladus: Archaeplastida Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Dipsacales

Familia: Caprifoliaceae
Subfamilia: Valerianoideae
Genus: Valeriana
Species: Valeriana officinalis

名前

Valeriana officinalis L. (1753).

異名

• Astrephia chinensis Dufr.
• Valeriana alternifolia Bunge
• Valeriana alternifolia var. angustifolia (Kom.) S. H. Li
• Valeriana alternifolia f. angustifolia (Komarov) M. Kitag.
• Valeriana alternifolia subsp. pseudocoreana V. N. Voroshilov
• Valeriana alternifolia subsp. stubendorfiana (Sumn.) V. N. Voroshilov
• Valeriana alternifolia subsp. stubendorfii (Kreyer ex Kom.) V. N. Voroshilov
• Valeriana alternifolia f. verticillata (Kom.) S. X. Li
• Valeriana altissima Bess.
• Valeriana angustifolia Tausch ex Host
• Valeriana baltica Pleijel
• Valeriana chinensis Kreyer ex Kom.
• Valeriana coreana Briquet
• Valeriana coreana subsp. badzhalensis V. N. Voroshilov
• Valeriana coreana subsp. leiocarpa (Kitag.) V. N. Voroshilov
• Valeriana coreana subsp. pseudoumbrosa (Vorosch.) V. N. Voroshilov
• Valeriana coreana subsp. sachalinensis (Hara) V. N. Voroshilov
• Valeriana divaricata Hinter
• Valeriana exaltata J. C. Mikan ex Pohl
• Valeriana fauriei Briq.
• Valeriana fauriei subsp. badzhalensis (Vorosch.) V. N. Voroshilov
• Valeriana fauriei f. coreana (Briq.) H. Hara
• Valeriana fauriei var. dasycarpa H. Hara
• Valeriana fauriei var. leiocarpa (M. Kitag.) M. Kitag.
• Valeriana fauriei subsp. sachalinensis (Hara) V. N. Voroshilov
• Valeriana jacutica Sumn.
• Valeriana leiocarpa Kitag.
• Valeriana lucida Hort. Par. ex DC.
• Valeriana major Pall.
• Valeriana multiceps Wallr.
• Valeriana nipponica Nakai ex Kitag.
• Valeriana officinalis var. alternifolia Ledeb.
• Valeriana officinalis var. altissima W. D. J. Koch
• Valeriana officinalis var. angustifolia Hayne
• Valeriana officinalis subsp. baltica (Pleijel) A. & D. Löve
• Valeriana officinalis subsp. dunensis P. D. Sell
• Valeriana officinalis var. exaltata (Mikan fil. ex Pohl) Kostel.
• Valeriana officinalis subsp. exaltata (Mikan fil.) Soó
• Valeriana officinalis var. latifolia Miq.
• Valeriana officinalis var. latifolia Vahl
• Valeriana officinalis var. sarkanyi Soo
• Valeriana officinalis var. simplicifolia Ledeb.
• Valeriana palustris Kreyer
• Valeriana pinnata Gilib.
• Valeriana pseudofficinalis C. Y. Cheng & H. B. Chen
• Valeriana pseudoumbrosa Vorosh.
• Valeriana pulchra Nakai
• Valeriana sambucifolia Eichw.
• Valeriana sambucifolia var. dasycarpa (Hara) H. Hara
• Valeriana sambucifolia var. fauriei (Briq.) H. Hara
• Valeriana sambucifolia var. sachalinensis Hara
• Valeriana sinensis J. F. Gmel.
• Valeriana stubendorfiana Sumnev.
• Valeriana stubendorfii Kreyer ex Kom.
• Valeriana stubendorfii f. angustifolia Kom.
• Valeriana stubendorfii f. verticillata Kom.
• Valeriana sylvestris Garsault.
• Valeriana sylvestris Groschke
• Valeriana tenuissima Schur
• Valeriana tianschanica Kreyer ex Hand.-Mazz.
• Valeriana vulgaris Bub.

分布

在来分布地域:

Continental: Europe E-Europe, SE- & EC-Europe, extending to S-Sweden, the S-Alps, Spain, Andorra, Portugal, France, Albania, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Greece, Germany, Bosnia & Hercegovina, etc. Continental: Asie Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, WN-Anatolia), Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan), Armenia, Georgia [Caucasus], Azerbaijan, Northern Caucasus, European Russia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus, Tibet, Mongolia, China (Anhui, Chongqing, E-Gansu, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, W-Hubei, W-Hunan, Jiangxi, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, NW-Sichuan, Zhejiang), Taiwan, Tibet, Siberia (W-Siberia, C-Siberia), Russian Far East (incl. Sakhalin), Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu), North Korea, South Korea 脚注: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

脚注

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 31. 参考ページ. 

リンク

• Hassler, M. 2019. Valeriana officinalis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Aug. 28. 参考ページ. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Valeriana officinalis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Aug. 28. 参考ページ. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Valeriana officinalis. Published online. Accessed Aug. 28 2019. 参考ページ.
• Tropicos.org 2019. Valeriana officinalis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 28 Aug. 2019. 参考ページ.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Valeriana officinalis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10. 参考ページ. 

一般名

• العربية: ناردين مخزني
• azərbaycanca: Dərman pişikotu
• беларуская: Валяр'ян лекавы
• български: Валериана
• bosanski: Odoljen
• català: Valeriana vera
• čeština: Kozlík lékařský
• чӑвашла: Кушак ути
• Cymraeg: Triaglog gyffredin
• dansk: Læge-Baldrian
• Deutsch: Echter Baldrian
• Ελληνικά: Βαλεριάνα
• English: Common Valerian
• español: Valeriana común
• eesti: Harilik palderjan
• euskara: Belar bedeinkatu
• فارسی: سنبل‌الطیب
• suomi: Rohtovirmajuuri
• français: Valériane officinale
• Gaeilge: Caorthann corraigh
• galego: Herba benta
• עברית: ולריאן רפואי
• hrvatski: Valerijana
• hornjoserbsce: Lěkarski bałdrijan
• magyar: Orvosi macskagyökér
• Bahasa Indonesia: Akar Valerian
• íslenska: Garðabrúða
• italiano: Valeriana Comune
• 日本語: セイヨウカノコソウ
• қазақша: Түйіншөп
• 한국어: 설령쥐오줌풀
• кыргызча: Мышык тамыр
• lietuvių: Vaistinis valerijonas
• latviešu: Ārstnieciskais baldriāns
• эрзянь: Боза тикше
• norsk bokmål: legevendelrot
• नेपाली: सुगन्धवाल
• Nederlands: Echte Valeriaan
• norsk nynorsk: Lækjevendelrot
• norsk: Legevendelrot
• polski: Kozłek Lekarski
• پښتو: طبي والرين
• português: Valeriana
• română: Valeriană
• русский: Валериана лекарственная
• srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Valerijana
• slovenčina: valeriána lekárska
• slovenščina: Zdravilna špajka
• српски / srpski: Валериан
• svenska: Läkevänderot
• Türkçe: Kedi otu
• удмурт: Писэйтурын
• українська: Валеріана лікарська
• Tiếng Việt: Nữ lang
• 中文（简体）: 缬草
• 中文（繁體）: 纈草
• 中文（臺灣）: 纈草
• 中文: 纈草

ウィキメディア コモンズではValeriana officinalisのマルチメディアをもっと参照できます。