Salicornia perennans

Salicornia perennans

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Diaphoretickes Cladus: CAM Cladus: Archaeplastida Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Salicornioideae
Tribus: Salicornieae
Genus: Salicornia
Species: Salicornia perennans

Subspecies: S. p. subsp. altaica – S. p. subsp. perennans

Name

Salicornia perennans Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1(1): 24. 1797

• Lectotype (designated by Freitag 2011, Willdenowia 41: 236.): [icon] t. A, fig. 1 in Pallas, Reise Russ. Reich 1. 1771.
• Epitype (designated by Freitag, l.c.): "NW Kazakhstan, Prov. Uralsk, trockengefallenes Ural-Altwasser gegenüber Kalmykovo", 11 Sep 1996, H. Freitag 28.130. Epitype: B (left-hand plant only), Isoepitype: LE.

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Sali­cornia herbacea var. ß Pallas, Reise Russ. Reich. 1: 479, t. A fig. 1. (1771)
  • Salicornia prostrata Pallas, Ill. Pl.: 8. (1803), nom. illeg. superfl., Art. 52.1.
    • Lectotype: [icon] Pallas, Reise Russ. Reich. 1: t. A fig. 1. 1771. (designated by H. Freitag in Willdenowia 41: 236, 2011)
  • Salicornia herbacea var. prostrata Moq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum.: 131. (1840)
• Heterotypic (ref. Freitag 2011)
  • Salicornia acetaria Pallas, Ill. Pl.: 7, t. I fig, 1–2, t. II. (1803), nom. illeg.
  • Salicornia herbacea var. acetaria (Pall.) Moq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum.: 114. (1840)
  • Salicornia prostrata subsp. simonkaiana Soó in Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 18: 173. (1973)
• (ref. Kadereit et al. 2012)
  • Salicornia patula Duval-Jouve in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 15: 175. (1869 )
    • Type: not typified.
  • Salicornia duvalii A.Chev., Rev. Bot. Appl. 2: 739 (1922)
  • Salicornia europaea subsp. duvalii (A.Chev.) Maire, Fl. Afr. Nord 8: 101. (1962)

• Misapplied names
  • 'Salicornia ramosissima' sensu auct. eur. orient., non J. Woods

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe Middle Europe Austria, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary Southeastern Europe Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, Rhodos, Romania Eastern Europe European Russia Asia-Temperate Siberia W-Siberia, C-Siberia Russian Far East Russian Far East Caucasus Northern Caucasus, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia [Caucasus] Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegaean Isl., Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia) References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Willdenow, C.L. 1797. Caroli a Linné Species Plantarum exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus synonymis selectis, locis natalibus secundum systema sexuale digestas. Editio quarta. Tomus I. Pars I. Pp. I–XXXI, 1–495. Impensis G. C. Nauk, Berolini [Berlin]. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. : 24

Additional references

• Freitag, H. 2011. Typification of Salicornia perennans Willd. (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae) and the significance of names by Pallas. Willdenowia 41: 231–237. DOI: 10.3372/wi.41.41203 Reference page. 
• Kadereit, G., Piirainen, M., Lambinon, J. & Vanderpoorten, A. 2012. Cryptic taxa should have names: Reflections on the glasswort genus Salicornia (Amaranthaceae). Taxon 61(6): 1227–1239. PDF Reference page. 

Links

• Hassler, M. 2018. Salicornia perennans. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 May 16. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Salicornia perennans. Published online. Accessed: May 16 2018. Reference page.
• The Plant List 2013. Salicornia perennans in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2016 Jul. 13.
• Tropicos.org 2016. Salicornia perennans. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 13 Jul. 2016. Reference page.

Vernacular names

• Deutsch: Pannonien-Glasschmalz

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