Rubia tinctorum

Rubia tinctorum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Rubiaceae
Subfamilia: Rubioideae
Tribus: Rubieae
Genus: Rubia
Species: Rubia tinctorum

Name

Rubia tinctorum L., Sp. Pl.: 109 (1753).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Galium rubia E.H.L.Krause, in J.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2, 12: 216 (1904).
  • Rubia peregrina subsp. tinctorum (L.) Bonnier & Layens, Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 138 (1894).
  • Rubia tinctoria Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 59 (1796), nom. superfl.
• Heterotypic
  • Rubia acaliculata Cav., Icon. 2: 75 (1793).
  • Rubia iberica (Fisch. ex DC.) K.Koch, Linnaea 24: 463 (1851).
  • Rubia sativa Guadagno, Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1914: 31 (1914).
  • Rubia sylvestris Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: n.° 2 (1768).
  • Rubia tinctorum var. culta Alef., Landw. Fl.: 167 (1866).
  • Rubia tinctorum var. grandifolia K.Koch, Linnaea 24: 463 (1851).
  • Rubia tinctorum var. iberica Fisch. ex DC., Prodr. 4: 589 (1830).
  • Rubia tinctorum var. latifolia Texidor, Revista Progr. Ci. Exact. 18: 617 (1868).
  • Rubia tinctorum f. petiolaris Sommier & Levier, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 15: 203 (1900).
  • Rubia tinctorum var. pubescens Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 2: 405 (1844).
  • Rubia tinctorum var. sativa Pollini, Fl. Veron. 1: 165 (1822).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Afghanistan, Albania, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Greece, India, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, North Caucasus, Pakistan, Palestine, Sicilia, South European Russi, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Xinjiang, Yugoslavia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 109. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Rubia tinctorum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 30. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Rubia tinctorum. Published online. Accessed: December 30 2022.
• Hassler, M. 2022. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Rubia tinctorum. Accessed: 30 December 2022.
• Hassler, M. 2022. Rubia tinctorum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 30. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

suomi: Värikrappi, aitovärimatara, värimatara
français: Garance des teinturiers
magyar: Festőbuzér
Türkçe: Kökboya