Ribes nigrum

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Ribes nigrum, Netherlands
Ribes nigrum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Saxifragales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Saxifragales

Familia: Grossulariaceae
Genus: Ribes
Subgenus: Ribes subg. Ribes
Sectio: Ribes sect. Botrycarpum
Species: Ribes nigrum

Name

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Ribes nigrum L.

Homonyme

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Synonyme

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  • Botrycarpum nigrum (L.) A.Rich., Bot. Med. 2: 490 (1823)
  • Botryocarpium nigrum (L.) Spach, Hist. Nat. Veg., Phanerogam., 6: 158 (1838)
  • Grossularia nigra (L.) Mill. ex Steud., Nom. ed. II. 1: 708 (1840)
  • Grossularia nigra (L.) Rupr., Fl. Ingr. 1: 418 (1860)
  • Ribes aconitifolium Hort. ex C.Koch, Dendrol. 1: 661 (1869)
  • Ribes altaicum Hort. ex C.Koch, Dendrol. 1: 660 (1869)
  • Ribes apiifolium Hort. ex C.Koch, Dendrol. 1: 661 (1869)
  • Ribes boreale Turcz. ex Steud., Nom. ed. II. 2: 457 (1841)
  • Ribes crispum Hort. ex C.Koch, Dendrol. 1: 661 (1869)
  • Ribes cyathiforme Pojark., Trudy Prikl. Bot. 3: 349, f. 51 (1929)
  • Ribes intermedium Bercht. & J.Presl, Rostl. 1: Grossular. 3
  • Ribes kolymense (Trautv.) Kom., Vved. Fl. Ukut. 1: 142 (1926), nomen
  • Ribes nigrum f. subalpinum Krasnob., Sist. Zam. Mater. Gerb. Tomsk Gos. Univ., 85(27): 2 1974 (1975)
  • Ribes nigrum var. eglandulosum Malyschev, Fl. Sibir. (Berberidac.-Grossulariac.), 7: 214 (1994)
  • Ribes nigrum var. europaeum Jancz., Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 3: 348, f. 77 (1907)
  • Ribes nigrum var. kolymense Trautv.
  • Ribes nigrum var. pauciflorum (Turcz. ex Ledeb.) Jancz., Mem. Soc. Phys. Geneve 3: 348 (1907)
  • Ribes olidum Moench, Methodus 683 (1794)
  • Ribes pauciflorum Turcz. ex Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 2: 200. 1844-1846
  • Ribesium nigrum Medik., Phil. Bot. 1: 120

Verbreitung

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Natürliche Verbreitungsgebiete:
  • Continental: Eurasia
    • Altay, Amur, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Russia, Chita, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Irkutsk, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Krasnoyarsk, Magadan, Mongolia, Netherlands, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Primorye, Romania, Sweden, Tadzhikistan, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Ukraine, West Siberia, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia
  • Introduced into:
    • Austria, Connecticut, Falkland Is., Hungary, Illinois, Inner Mongolia, Ireland, Italy, Korea, Maine, Manchuria, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec, Switzerland, Turkey, Uzbekistan, Vermont, West Himalaya, Wisconsin, Xinjiang

Quellennachweise: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Quellennachweise

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Primärliteratur

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Weitere Literatur

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  • Abdulina, S.A. (1999). Spisok Sosudistykn Rastenii Kazakhstana: 1-187. Academy of Sciences, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
  • Broughton, D.A. & McAdam, J.H. (2002). The non-native vascular flora of the Falkland islands Botanical Journal of Scotland 54: 153-190.
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Trivialnamen

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العربية: كشمش أسود
azərbaycanca: Qara qarağat
башҡортса: Ҡарағат
беларуская: Парэчкі чорныя
български: Касис
བོད་ཡིག: སིལ་ཏོག་ཅིག་གི་མིང་།
буряад: Үхэр нюдэн
català: Riber negre
kaszëbsczi: Smarlëna
čeština: rybíz černý, meruzalka černá
Cymraeg: Llwyn Cwrens Duon
dansk: Solbær-busk
Deutsch: Schwarze Johannisbeere
dolnoserbski: Carny janowy krick
English: Black Currant
Esperanto: Nigra ribo
español: Casis
eesti: Must sõstar
euskara: Andere-mahats beltz
فارسی: انگورفرنگی سیاه
suomi: Mustaherukka
Nordfriisk: Solbei
français: Cassis
Gaeilge: Cuirín dubh
Gàidhlig: dearcag-dhubh
galego: Groselleira negra
Gaelg: Berrish ghoo
עברית: ענבי שועל
hornjoserbsce: Čorny januškowc
magyar: fekete ribiszke
Ido: Kasiso
íslenska: Sólber
italiano: Ribes nero
日本語: クロスグリ
ქართული: შავი მოცხარი
қазақша: Қарлыған
кыргызча: Кара карагат
lietuvių: Juodasis serbentas
latviešu: Upene
Malti: Kassisa
norsk bokmål: Solbær
Nederlands: Zwarte bes
norsk nynorsk: Solbær
norsk: Solbær
ирон: Сау хъæлæрдзы
polski: porzeczka czarna
português: Cassis
Runa Simi: Yananara
română: Coacăz negru
русский: Смородина чёрная
саха тыла: Моонньоҕон
davvisámegiella: Čáhppesjieret
slovenčina: ríbezľa čierna
svenska: Svart vinbär
Türkçe: Siyah frenk üzümü
удмурт: Сьӧд сутэр
українська: Смородина чорна
vèneto: Ùa spinèla
vepsän kel’: Čigičaine
Tiếng Việt: Lý chua đen
中文(简体): 黑加仑
中文(繁體): 黑加侖
中文(臺灣): 黑加侖
中文: 黑加仑
Wikimedia Commons Für weitere Multimedia-Dateien siehe unter Ribes nigrum bei Wikimedia Commons. (de)