Canavalia ensiformis

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Canavalia ensiformis
Canavalia ensiformis

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Fabales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Faboideae
Tribus: Diocleeae
Genus: Canavalia
Species: Canavalia ensiformis

Name

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Canavalia ensiformis (L.) DC., 1825

Synonyms

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  • Canavalia ensiformis var. truncata Ricker
  • Canavalia ensiformis var. albida DC.
  • Canavalia ensiformis var. truncata Ricker, Castanea 11: 56 (1946)
  • Canavalia stocksii Dalzell & A.Gibson, Bomb. Fl. 69 (1861)
  • Clitoria brasiliana Vell., Fl. Flum. 312
  • Dolichos acinaciformis Jacq., Coll. 1: 114 (1786)
  • Dolichos cienkowskii Schweinf. & Asch., Schweinf. Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 256 (1867)
  • Dolichos cultratus Wight ex Steud., Nom. ed. II. 1: 523 (1840)
  • Dolichos ensiformis L., Sp. Pl. 2: 725-726 (1753)
  • Dolichos mutabilis Salisb., Prod. 334 (1796)
  • Dolichos pugioniformis Raeusch., Nomencl. Bot. (Raeusch.) 209 (1797)
  • Malocchia ensiformis (L.) Savi, Nuov. Giorn. Pisa 8: 113 (1824)
  • Phaseolus virosus Bojer
  • Psophocarpus cienkowskii Schweinf. & Asch. ex Baker fil., Legum. Trop. Afr. 384 (1929)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Southern USA
      • Alabama, Arizona, District of Columbia, Georgia, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Brasil
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Southeast, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Uruguay, Windward Is.
  • Introduced into:
    • Andaman Is., Angola, Assam, Bangladesh, Benin, Borneo, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Central African Repu, Chad, China Southeast, Congo, East Himalaya, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Florida, French Guiana, Gabon, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Guyana, Hainan, Illinois, India, Ivory Coast, Jawa, Kenya, Korea, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Liberia, Malaya, Maldives, Mali, Maluku, Mauritius, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nauru, Nepal, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Philippines, Queensland, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Society Is., Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Suriname, Taiwan, Tanzania, Texas, Togo, Tonga, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
  • Doubtfully present in:
    • Guyana, Texas

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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Afrikaans: Jackboon
Deutsch: Jackbohne, Schwertbohne, Madagaskarbohne
English: wonderbean, Sword bean, Jack bean, Horse bean
español: Judia sable, Canavalia, Judia de puerco, Judia de caballo
français: Haricot de Madagascar, Haricot sabre
日本語: タチナタマメ
한국어: 작두콩
português: Feijão-de-porco, Feijao sabre, Feijao de porco, Feijao bravo
русский: Канавалия мечевидная
中文: 關刀豆, 尖萼刀豆
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Canavalia ensiformis on Wikimedia Commons.