Pseudarchaster parelii

Pseudarchaster parelii

Pseudarchaster parelii

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Paxillosida
Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Superphylum: Deuterostomia Phylum: Echinodermata Subphylum: Eleutherozoa Superclassis: Asterozoa Classis: Asteroidea Ordo: Paxillosida

Familia: Pseudarchasteridae
Genus: Pseudarchaster
Species: Pseudarchaster parelii

Name

Pseudarchaster parelii (Düben & Koren, 1846)

original combination: Astropecten parelii Düben & Koren, 1846

Type locality: Norway, off Kristiansund. Depth 30 fms.

Etymology: named after Jacob von der Lippe Parelius.

Synonymy

(List may be incomplete)

• Astropecten parelii Düben & Koren, 1846: 247–250, pl. 7 figs. 14–16.
• Archaster parelii (Düben & Koren, 1846) M. Sars, 1861: 35–38, pl. 7 figs. 14–16; — Perrier, 1875: 347–348; — Norman, 1865: 119–120.
• Archaster parelii var. longobrachialis Danielssen & Koren, 1877: 61–62.
  • Synonymised by Fisher (1911: 180).
• Astrogonium fallax Perrier, 1885b: 37–38; 1894: 347–350, pl. 23 fig. 4, pl. 25 fig. 4; — Koehler, 1909b: 71; — Grieg, 1921: 21, pl. 5 fig. 1.
  • Type locality: Talisman 1883 station DR126. Açores. 38.616669°N 28.350000°W / 38.616669; -28.350000. Depth 1258 m.
  • Syntype: MNHN-IE-2014-227 [1].
  • Synonymised by Halpern (1972: 366).
• Plutonaster (Tethyaster) parelii (Düben & Koren, 1846) Sladen, 1889: 102; — Sluiter, 1895: 51.
• Pseudarchaster intermedius Sladen, 1889: 115–116, pl. 19 figs. 3–4, pl. 42 figs. 5–6; — Verrill, 1894: 249–250; 1895: 131–132.
  • Type locality: Challenger 1873 station 49. South of Halifax, Nova Scotia. 43.050000°N 63.650000°W / 43.050000; -63.650000. Depth 152 m.
  • Holotype: BMNH 1890.5.7.105 [2].
  • Synonymised by Fisher (1911: 180).
• Pentagonaster fallax (Perrier, 1885) Sladen, 1889: 265.
  • Synonymised by Halpern (1972: 366).
• Plutonaster parelii (Düben & Koren, 1846); — Bell, 1892: 63.
• Astrogonium intermedium (Sladen, 1889) Perrier, 1894: 342.
  • Synonymised by Fisher (1911: 180).
• Astrogonium annectens Perrier, 1894: 343–345, pl. 23 fig. 5, pl. 24 fig. 1; 1896: 45; — Koehler, 1909b: 65.
  • Type locality: Travailleur 1882 station DR71bis. Bay of Biscay. 10.510992°S 40.894659°W / -10.510992; -40.894659. Depth 860 m.
  • Syntype: MNHN-IE-2014-573 [3].
  • Synonymised by Halpern (1972: 366).
• Astrogonium hystrix Perrier, 1894: 345–347, pl. 23 fig. 3, pl. 24 fig.2.
  • Type locality: Talisman 1883 station DR45. North Atlantic Ocean. 29.133329°N 12.433330°W / 29.133329; -12.433330. Depth 1235 m.
  • Holotype: MNHN-IE-2014-130 [4].
  • Synonymised by Halpern (1972: 366).
• Pseudarchaster intermedius var. insignis Verrill, 1895: 132.
  • Type locality: Nova Scotia.
  • Synonymised by Halpern (1972: 366).
• Pseudarchaster fallax (Perrier, 1885) Verrill, 1899: 190–191, pl. 30 figs. 2–2a.
  • Synonymised by Halpern (1972: 366).
• Pseudarchaster granuliferus Verrill, 1899: 192–193, pl. 30 figs. 6–6a.
  • Type locality: Albatross 1887 station 2751. Caribbean Sea, west of Montserrat. 16.9°N 63.2°W / 16.9; -63.2. Depth 1256 m.
  • Holotype: USNM 18448 [5].
  • Synonymised by Halpern (1972: 366).
• Pseudarchaster annectens (Perrier, 1894) Verrill, 1899: 195.
  • Synonymised by Halpern (1972: 366).
• Pseudarchaster hystrix (Perrier, 1894) Verrill, 1899: 195.
  • Synonymised by Halpern (1972: 366).
• Astrogonium longobrachiale (Danielssen & Koren, 1877) Koehler, 1907: 30–33.
  • Synonymised by Halpern (1972: 366).
• Astrogonium parelii (Düben & Koren, 1846) Koehler, 1907: 31.
• Astrogonium parelii var. longobrachiale (Danielssen & Koren, 1877) Koehler, 1909b: 75–83, pl. 14 figs. 8–12, pl. 15 figs. 7–8, 10–12; — Mortensen, 1913: 329.
  • Synonymised by Halpern (1972: 366).
• Tethyaster parelii (Düben & Koren, 1846) Süssbach & Breckner, 1911: 202–203.
• Pseudarchaster parelii (Düben & Koren, 1846) Fisher, 1911: 180–185, pl. 31 figs. 1–2, pl. 33 fig. 3, pl. 57 fig. 5; — Farran, 1913: 13–14; — Gotō, 1914: 371–411; — Mortensen, 1927: 87–88, fig. 49; — H.L. Clark, 1941: 32; — Djakonov, 1950: 44–45, fig. 184; — Cherbonnier & Sibuet, 1972: 1346–1347; — Halpern, 1972: 366–370, fig. 5; — Shin, 1995b: 247; — Madeira et al., 2019: 85.

References

• Bell, F.J. 1892. Catalogue of the British echinoderms in the British Museum (Natural History). London: Printed by Order of the Trustees. 1–292. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.11515 .Reference page. 
• Cherbonnier, G. & Sibuet, M. 1972. Résultats scientifiques de la campagne Noratlante : Astérides et Ophiurides. Bulletin du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 3ème série - Zoologie. 102(76): 1333–1394. BHL Reference page. 
• Clark, H.L. 1941. Reports on the scientific results of the Atlantis expeditions to the West Indies, under the joint auspices of the University of Havana and Harvard University. The Echinoderms (other than holothurians). Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural. 15(1): 1-154, 10 plates. Reference page. 
• Danielssen, D.C. & Koren, J. 1877. Fra den norske Nordhavsexpedition: Echinodermer. Nyt magazin for naturvidenskaberne. 23(3): 45-83. BHL Reference page. 
• Djakonov, A.M. (Дьяконов, А.М.) 1950. Морские звезды морей СССР [Sea stars of the seas of the USSR]. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR 34: 3–199. (Russian) Фундаментальная электронная библиотека «Флора и фауна» DJVU Reference page. 
• Düben, M.W.von & Koren, J. 1846. Öfversigt af Skandinaviens Echinodermer ['Overview of the echinoderms of Scandinavia.'] Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar (3)32(5): 229–338. BHL Reference page. 
• Farran, G.P. 1913. The deep water Asteroidea, Ophiuroidea, and Echinoidea of the west coast of Ireland. Department of Agriculure and Technical Instruction for Ireland. Fisheries Branch. Scientific Ivestigations. 1912(6): 1–66. BHL.Reference page. 
• Fisher, W.K. 1911. Asteroidea of the North Pacific and adjacent waters. Part 1. Phanerozonia and Spinulosida. Bulletin of the United States National Museum. 76(1): xiii+420 pp.; 122 pls. BHL Reference page. 
• Gotō, S. 1914. A descriptive monograph of Japanese asteroidea. The Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo. 29: 1–808. Reference page. 
• Grieg, J.A. 1921. Echinodermata. Report on the scientific results of the "Michael Sars" north Atlantic deep-sea expedition 1910, carried out under the auspices of the Norwegian government and the superintendence of Sir John Murray, K.C.B., and Dr. Johan Hjort. 3(2): 1–47. BHL Reference page. 
• Halpern, J.A. 1972. Pseudarchasterinae (Echinodermata, Asteroidea) of the Atlantic. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 85: 359–383. BHL Reference page. 
• Koehler, J.B.F.R. 1907. Note préliminaire sur quelques Astéries et Ophiures provenant des campagnes de la Princesse-Alice. Bulletin de l'Institut océanographique de Monaco. 99: 1-47. BHL Reference page. 
• Koehler, J.B.F.R. 1909b. Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Astéries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoïdes). Résultats des Campagnes Scientifiques Accomplies sur son Yacht par Albert 1er Prince Souverain de Monaco. 34: 1-317. BHL Reference page. 
• Madeira, P., Kroh, A., Cordeiro, R., Frias Martins, A.M. de & Ávila, S.P. 2019. The Echinoderm Fauna of the Azores (NE Atlantic Ocean). Zootaxa 4639(1): 1–231. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4639.1.1 PDF. Reference page. 
• Mortensen, O.T.J. 1913. Grønlands Echinodermer. Meddelelser om Grønland. 23: 299–379. BHL.Reference page. 
• Mortensen, O.T.J. 1927. Handbook of the echinoderms of the British Isles. Humphrey Milford/Oxford University Press: London. IX, 471 pp. BHL Reference page. 
• Norman, A.M. 1865. On the Genera and Species of British Echinodermata. Part I. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology, Ser. 3, 15(86): 98–129. BHL Reference page. 
• Perrier, E. 1875. Révision de la collection de Stellérides du museum d'histoire naturelle de Paris: 1-384 Hathitrust Google books Reference page. 
• Perrier, E. 1885b. Première note préliminaire sur les Échinodermes recueillis durant les campagnes de dragages sous-marins du Travailleur et du Talisman. Annales des sciences naturelles. Zoologie. Serie 6. 19(8): 1-72. BHL Reference page. 
• Perrier, E. 1894. Échinodermes. I. Stellérides. Expéditions scientifiques du Travailleur et du Talisman pendant les années 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883. 3:1-431, 26 pls. BHL Reference page. 
• Perrier, E. 1896. Contribution à l'étude des stellérides de l'Atlantique Nord (Golfe de Gascogne, Açores, Terre-Neuve). Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier, prince souverain de Monaco. 11: 1–57. BHL. Reference page. 
• Sars, M. 1861. Oversigt af Norges echinodermer. Udgiven af Videnskabsselskabet i Christiania. 160, XVI plates pp. BHL Reference page. 
• Shin, S. 1995b. A Systematic Study on the Asteroidea in the East Sea, Korea. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology. 11(2): 243–263. PDF Reference page. 
• Sladen, W.P. 1889. Report on the Asteroidea. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-76 Part 51, Zoology 30: i–xlii, 1–893. BHL Reference page. 
• Sluiter, C.P. 1895. Die Asteriden Sammlung des Museums zu Amsterdam. Bijdragen tot de dierkunde. 17: 51–64. PDF. Reference page. 
• Süssbach, S. & Breckner, A. 1911. Die Seeigel, Seesterne und Schlangensterne der Nord- und Ostsee. Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen Abt. Kiel. 12: 167–300. BHL.Reference page. 
• Verrill, A.E. 1894. Descriptions of new species of starfishes and ophiurans, with a revision of certain species formerly described; mostly from the collections made by the United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 17: 245-297. BHL Reference page. 
• Verrill, A.E. 1895. Distribution of the echinoderms of north–eastern America. American Journal of Science. 3(49): 127-141. BHL. Reference page. 
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