Populus euphratica

Populus euphratica

The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Populus euphratica is listed as Least Concern.

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Salicaceae
Genus: Populus
Section: Populus sect. Turanga
Species: Populus euphratica

Name

Populus euphratica Oliver, Voy. Emp. Othoman 3: 449 (1807).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Turanga euphratica (Olivier) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 13: 386 (1938).
  • Balsamiflua euphratica (Oliver) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 14: 191 (1939).
• Heterotypic
  • Populus diversifolia Schrenk, Enum. Pl. Nov. 2: 15 (1842).
  • Populus amygdalaceifolia Griff., Itin. Pl. Khasyah Mts.: 286 (1848).
  • Balsamiflua deltoides Griff., Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 382 (1854).
  • Populus ariana Dode, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Autun 18: 174 (1905).
  • Populus bonnetiana Dode, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Autun 18: 175 (1905).
  • Populus glaucicomans Dode, Extr. Monogr. Ined. Populus: 18 (1905).
  • Populus litwinowiana Dode, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Autun 18: 175 (1905).
  • Populus mauritanica Dode, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Autun 18: 174 (1905).
  • Populus illicitana Dode, Bull. Soc. Dendrol. France 1908: 1863 (1908).
  • Populus illicitana Dode ex Goerz, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 20 (1934).
  • Turanga ariana (Dode) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 13: 387 (1938).
  • Turanga bonnetiana (Dode) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 13: 387 (1938).
  • Turanga diversifolia (Schrenk) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 13: 387 (1938).
  • Turanga glaucicomans (Dode) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 13: 388 (1938).
  • Turanga illicitana (Dode) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 13: 388 (1938).
  • Turanga litwinowiana (Dode) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 13: 387 (1938).
  • Turanga mauritanica (Dode) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 13: 387 (1938).
  • Balsamiflua ariana (Dode) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 14: 192 (1939).
  • Balsamiflua bonnetiana (Dode) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 14: 192 (1939).
  • Balsamiflua diversifolia (Schrenk) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 14: 192 (1939).
  • Balsamiflua glaucicomans (Dode) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 14: 193 (1939).
  • Balsamiflua illicitana (Dode) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 14: 193 (1939).
  • Balsamiflua litwinowiana (Dode) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 14: 192 (1939).
  • Balsamiflua mauritanica (Dode) Kimura, Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., Ser. 4, Biol. 14: 192 (1939).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Africa Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco. Asia-Temperate Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Tadzhikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. Caucasus Transcaucasus Azerbaijan, Gruziya). Western Asia Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Turkey. China China North-Central, Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, Xinjiang. Mongolia Mongolia. Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Pakistan, West Himalaya. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Additional references

• Komarov, V.L. 1936. Populus. Pp. 171-192 in Komarov, V.L. (ed.), Flora URSS (Flora Unionis Rerumpublicarum Sovieticarum Socialisticarum) V. [Saururaceae – Polygonaceae] [in Russian]. 735 pp, Academia Scientiarum URSS, Mosqua, Leningrad. DJVU. English translation: 587 pp. BHL Reference page. 
• Davis, P.H. (ed.) 1965–1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. 9 vols. + Supplement. University Press, Edinburgh. Reference page. 
• Abdulina, S.A., 1999. Spisok Sosudistykn Rastenii Kazakhstana. Checklist of Vascular Plants of Kazakhstan. 187 pp. Academy of Sciences, Almaty, Kazakhstan. ISBN 9965-01-189-3 DJVU Reference page. 
• Fang, C.F., Zhao, S.D. & Skvortsov, B.V. 1999. Populus euphratica. Pp. 162 in Wu, Zh.Y. & Raven, P.H. (eds.), Flora of China. Volume 4: Cycadaceae through Fagaceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 0-915279-70-3. efloras PDF Reference page. 
• Skvortsov, A.K. 2010. Taxonomical synopsis of the genus Populus L. in East Europe, North and Central Asia [in Russian]. Byulleten' Glavnogo Botaniceskogo Sada 196: 62–73. DJVU Reference page. 
• Musselman, L.J. 2011. Checklist of Plants of Lebanon and Syria. Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, 140 pp. PDF Reference page. 

Links

• Barstow, M. 2018. Populus euphratica. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018. IUCN Red List Category: Least Concern . DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T19178509A117646829.en.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Populus euphratica in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 December 24. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Populus euphratica. Published online. Accessed: December 24 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Populus euphratica. Accessed: 24 December 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. Populus euphratica. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 December 24. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Euphrat-Pappel
English: Euphrates Poplar
suomi: Eufratinpoppeli
日本語: コトカケヤナギ（ユーフラテスポプラ）
Türkçe: Fırat kavağı
中文: 胡杨

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