Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. tetraphyllum

Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. tetraphyllum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Caryophyllaceae
Tribe: Polycarpeae
Genus: Polycarpon
Species: Polycarpon tetraphyllum
Subspecies: Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. tetraphyllum

Name

Polycarpon tetraphyllum (L.) L. subsp. tetraphyllum, autonym

Synonyms

• Alsine polycarpa Crantz
• Alsine prostrata Forsk.
• Arversia depressa (L.) Klotzsch
• Arversia frankenoides Cambess.
• Arversia loeflingiae (Wight & Arn.) Walp.
• Arversia memphitica (Del.) Webb
• Hapalosia loeflingiae Wall.
• Herniaria alsines-folia Mill.
• Holosteum tetraphyllum Thunb.
• Illecebrum striatum Pers.
• Lahaya memphitica Roem. & Schult.
• Loeflingia caspica S. G. Gmel.
• Loeflingia indica Retz.
• Mollia memphitica (Del.) Colla
• Mollugo tetraphylla L.
• Paronychia striata (Pers.) DC.
• Pharnaceum depressum L.
• Polycarpa depressa (L.) Kuntze
• Polycarpa tetraphylla (L.) Loefl.
• Polycarpaea benthamii Wall.
• Polycarpaea depressa (L.) DC.
• Polycarpaea lanuginosa Wall.
• Polycarpaea memphitica Del.
• Polycarpaea tetraphylla (L.) E. H. L. Krause
• Polycarpon brachypetalum Gagnep.
• Polycarpon floribundum Willk.
• Polycarpon indicum (Retz.) Merr.
• Polycarpon lanuginosum Edgew. & Hook. fil.
• Polycarpon loeflingiae (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) Benth. & Hook. fil.
• Polycarpon memphiticum Fenzl ex Broun & Massey
• Polycarpon polyphyllum Blanco
• Polycarpon prostratum (Forsk.) Ascherson & Schweinf.
• Polycarpon pusillum Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.
• Polycarpon succulentum Webb & Berth.
• Polycarpon tetraphyllum f. depauperatum (Merino) F. Amich García
• Polycarpon tetraphyllum var. depauperatum Merino
• Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. floribundum (Willk.) Losa & Rivas Goday
• Polycarpon tetraphyllum var. fontqueri O. Bolos & Vigo
• Polycarpon tetraphyllum f. ovalifolium (Merino) F. Amich García
• Polycarpon tetraphyllum var. ovalifolium Merino
• Polycarpon tetraphyllum var. rotundatum Batt.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Albania, Baleares, England, Bulgaria, Corsica, France, Spain, Gibraltar, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia & Kosovo, Macedonia, Slovakia, Portugal, Sardinia, Sicily, Malta, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., Rhodos, Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus), European Turkey Continental: Asia-Temperate Turkey (N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia), Iran (N-Iran, S-Iran, W-Iran), Iraq (NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia), Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, Judean Desert), Jordania (W-Jordania), Kuwait, Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon), Oman (Mascat & Oman), Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, NE-Saudi Arabia, Hejaz, Asir), Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai, S-Sinai), Syria (C-Syrian Desert), United Arab Emirates, Yemen (W-Yemen), Qatar, Georgia [Caucasus], Armenia, Azerbaijan, China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan), Myanmar [Burma] (Yangon), India (Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Assam, Orissa, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala), Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sikkim, Thailand, Nepal, Pakistan (Hazara, Pakistani Punjab), Philippines (Luzon), Laos, Vietnam Continental: Africa Egypt (Desert Oases, Great Southwestern Desert, Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt), Azores (Santa Maria Isl., Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores Isl., Corvo Isl.), Madeira (Madeira Isl., Ilhas Desertas, Porto Santo Isl.), Islas Selvagens, Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma Isl.), Cape Verde Isl. (Ilha de Sao Nicolau, Fogo Isl., Ilha Brava), Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Western Sahara, Mauritania, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Gabon, Cameroon, Senegal, Mali, Niger, Chad, Sudan, South Sudan, Burkina Faso, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Benin, Nigeria, Ethiopia, D.R.Congo (Zaire), Central African Republic, Congo (Brazzaville), Angola, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.), Madagascar References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1759. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus II. Editio decima, reformata. Pp. [I–VI], 825–1384. Impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page. : 881

Links

• Hassler, M. 2019. Polycarpon tetraphyllum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Sep 23. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Vierblättriges Nagelkraut
English: Four-leaved Allseed, Fourleaf Manyseed
español: Hierba jabonera
Nederlands: Kransmuur