Polyscias
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Apiales |
---|
Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Araliaceae
Subfamilia: Aralioideae
Genus: Polyscias
Species: (187 Accepted)
P. aculeata –
P. acuminata –
P. aemiliguineae –
P. aequatoguineensis –
P. aherniana –
P. albersiana –
P. alternifolia –
P. amplifolia –
P. anacardium –
P. andraerum –
P. angustifolia –
P. ariadnes –
P. ashtonii –
P. aubrevillei –
P. australiana –
P. australiana –
P. australiana –
P. baehniana –
P. balansae –
P. balfouriana –
P. baretiana –
P. belensis –
P. bellendenkeriensis –
P. bernieri –
P. biformis –
P. bipinnata –
P. bisattenuata –
P. boivinii –
P. borbonica –
P. borneensis –
P. botryophora –
P. bracteata –
P. bracteata –
P. bracteata –
P. briquetiana –
P. carolorum –
P. cenabrei –
P. chapelieri –
P. cissiflora –
P. cissodendron –
P. collina –
P. compacta –
P. confertifolia –
P. confertifolia –
P. confertifolia –
P. coriacea –
P. corticata –
P. crassa –
P. crenata –
P. culminicola –
P. cumingiana –
P. cussonioides –
P. cutispongia –
P. dichrostachya –
P. dioica –
P. diversifolia –
P. duplicata –
P. elegans –
P. elliptica –
P. engganoense –
P. farinosa –
P. felicis –
P. filicifolia –
P. floccosa –
P. florosa –
P. flynnii –
P. fraxinifolia –
P. fraxinifolia –
P. fraxinifolia –
P. fruticosa –
P. fulva –
P. gracilis –
P. gruschvitzkii –
P. guilfoylei –
P. gymnocarpa –
P. havilandii –
P. hawaiensis –
P. heineana –
P. humbertiana –
P. jackiana –
P. jacobsii –
P. javanica –
P. joskei –
P. kalabenonensis –
P. kavaiensis –
P. kikuyuensis –
P. kivuensis –
P. kjellbergii –
P. lancifolia –
P. lantzii –
P. lanutoensis –
P. le-testui –
P. leandriana –
P. lecardii –
P. ledermannii –
P. lionnetii –
P. lucens –
P. lydgatei –
P. macdowallii –
P. macgillivrayi –
P. mackeei –
P. macranthum –
P. macrocarpa –
P. madagascariensis –
P. maraisiana –
P. maralia –
P. marchionensis –
P. mauritiana –
P. mayottensis –
P. meliifolia –
P. microbotrys –
P. mollis –
P. montana –
P. multibracteata –
P. multijuga –
P. muraltana –
P. murrayi –
P. myrsine –
P. neraudiana –
P. nodosa –
P. nossibiensis –
P. oahuensis –
P. obtusifolia –
P. ornifolia –
P. otopyrena –
P. pachypedicellata –
P. pacifica –
P. palmervandenbroekii –
P. pancheri –
P. paniculata –
P. papyracea –
P. pentamera –
P. philipsonii –
P. pinnata –
P. pleiosperma –
P. prolifera –
P. pulgarensis –
P. purpurea –
P. quintasii –
P. racemosa –
P. rainaliorum –
P. reineckei –
P. repanda –
P. revoluta –
P. richardsiae –
P. rivalsii –
P. rodriguesiana –
P. roemeriana –
P. royenii –
P. rubiginosa –
P. rufosepala –
P. sambucifolia –
P. samoensis –
P. sandwicensis –
P. schmidii –
P. schultzei –
P. scopoliae –
P. scutellaria –
P. sechellarum –
P. serratifolia –
P. sessiliflora –
P. sleumeri –
P. sorongensis –
P. spectabilis –
P. stonei –
P. stuhlmannii –
P. subcapitata –
P. tafondroensis –
P. tahitensis –
P. terminalia –
P. thailandica –
P. tripinnata –
P. verrucosa –
P. verticillata –
P. vieillardii –
P. vieillardii –
P. vieillardii –
P. vogelkopensis –
P. waialealae –
P. waimeae –
P. weinmanniae –
P. willmottii –
P. wohlhauseri –
P. zanthoxyloides –
P. zanthoxyloides –
P. zanthoxyloides –
P. zippeliana
Name
[edit]Polyscias J.R.Forst. & G.Forst., Char. Gen. Pl.: 32. (1775)
- Type species: Polyscias pinnata J.R.Forst. & G.Forst., Char. Gen. Pl.: 32. (1775)
Synonyms
[edit]- Heterotypic
- Gastonia Comm. ex Lam., Encycl. 2: 610 (1788)
- Maralia Thouars, Gen. Nov. Madagasc.: 13 (1806)
- Arthrophyllum Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 878 (1826)
- Cuphocarpus Decne. & Planch., Rev. Hort. (Paris), sér. 4, 3: 109 (1854)
- Reynoldsia A.Gray, U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 1: 723 (1854)
- Tetraplasandra A.Gray, U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 1: 727 (1854)
- Eupteron Miq., Bonplandia (Hannover) 4: 139 (1856)
- Nothopanax Miq., Bonplandia (Hannover) 4: 139 (1856)
- Botryopanax Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 5 (1863)
- Grotefendia Seem., J. Bot. 2: 247 (1864)
- Irvingia F.Muell., Fragm. 5: 17 (1865), nom. illeg.
- Kissodendron Seem., J. Bot. 3: 201 (1865)
- Oligoscias Seem., J. Bot. 3: 179 (1865)
- Sciadopanax Seem., J. Bot. 3: 73 (1865)
- Dipanax Seem., J. Bot. 6: 130 (1868)
- Triplasandra Seem., J. Bot. 6: 139 (1868)
- Eremopanax Baill., Adansonia 12: 158 (1878)
- Pterotropia W.F.Hillebr., Fl. Hawaiian Isl.: 149 (1888)
- Bonnierella R.Vig., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 52: 314 (1905)
- Nesodoxa Calest., Webbia 1: 100 (1905)
- Tieghemopanax R.Vig., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 52: 305 (1905)
- Indokingia Hemsl., Hooker's Icon. Pl. 29: t. 2805 (1909)
- Palmervandenbroekia Gibbs, Fl. Arfak Mts.: 162 (1917)
- Montagueia Baker f., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 291 (1921)
- Peekeliopanax Harms, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 478 (1926)
- Shirleyopanax Domin, Biblioth. Bot. 89: 484 (1928), pro syn.
- Munroidendron Sherff, Bot. Leafl. 7: 21 (1952)
- Gelibia Hutch., Gen. Fl. Pl. 2: 57 (1967)
References
[edit]- Forster, J.R. & Forster, J.G.A., 1776. Char. Gen. Pl.: 63
- Frodin, D.G. & Govaerts, R. (2003 publ. 2004) World Checklist and Bibliography of Araliaceae: 1–444. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Lowry, P.P., II & Plunkett, G.M. 2010. Recircumscription of Polyscias (Araliaceae) to include six related genera, with a new infrageneric classification and a synopsis of species. Plant Diversity and Evolution 128: 55–84. DOI: 10.1127/1869-6155/2010/0128-0003 Full text PDF from ResearchGate Reference page.
- Philipson, W.R. 1983. Arthrophyllum (Araliaceae) in New Caledonia: an amendment. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle Section B,Adansonia, botanique, phytochimie (4) 5(2): 237–237. BHL Reference page.
- Plunkett, G.M. & Lowry, P.P. II. 2010. Paraphyly and polyphyly in Polyscias sensu lato: molecular evidence and the case for recircumscribing the "pinnate genera" of Araliaceae. Plant Diversity and Evolution 128: 23–54. DOI: 10.1127/1869-6155/2010/0128-0002 Full text PDF from ResearchGate Reference page.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2014. Polyscias in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2014 Mar. 20. Reference page.
Vernacular names
[edit]suomi: Hopea-araliat
ไทย: เล็บครุฑ