Palmaria palmata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Palmariales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Rhodophyta Subdivisio: Rhodophytina Classis: Florideophyceae Subclassis: Nemaliophycidae Ordo: Palmariales

Familia: Palmariaceae
Genus: Palmaria
Species: Palmaria palmata

Name

Palmaria palmata (Linnaeus) F.Weber & D.Mohr, 1805

Synonyms

Basionym
- Fucus palmatus Linnaeus, 1753
  - Type locality: "Ad oras atlantica". Lectotype: L 910.184.2889 (Irvine & Guiry 1983: 68). Notes: Linnaeus's description was taken from Van Royen (1740) and a lectotype has been selected from his herbarium (which Linnaeus examined).
Homotypic
- Ulva palmata (Linnaeus) Withering, 1796
- Ceramium palmatum (Linnaeus) Stackhouse, 1797
- Delesseria palmata (Linnaeus) J.V.Lamouroux, 1813
- Sarcophylla palmata (Linnaeus) Stackhouse, 1816
- Halymenia palmata (Linnaeus) C.Agardh, 1817
- Sphaerococcus palmatus (Linnaeus) Wahlenberg, 1826, nom. illeg. (later homonym of Sphaerococcus palmatus S.F.Gray, 1821, nom. illeg.)
- Rhodymenia palmata (Linnaeus) Greville, 1830
- Isomenia palmata (Linnaeus) de la Pylaie, 1830
Heterotypic
- Fucus ovinus Gunnerus, 1766
- Fucus dulcis S.G.Gmelin, 1768
- Ulva delicatula Gunnerus, 1772
- Ulva caprina Gunnerus, 1772
- Fucus bullatus O.F.Müller, 1777
- Fucus foliaceus Strøm, 1788
- Fucus soboliferus M.Vahl, 1792
- Fucus caprinus Vahl, 1794, nom. illeg. (later homonym of Fucus caprinus Gunnerus, 1766)
- Fucus delicatulus (Gunnerus) Vahl, 1797
- Fucus rubens Esper, 1799, nom. illeg. (later homonym of Fucus rubens Linnaeus, 1753)
- Fucus sarniensis Mertens, 1806
- Fucus sarniensis var. tenuissimus Turner, 1808
- Palmaria expansa Stackhouse, 1809
- Palmaria lanceolata Stackhouse, 1809
- Fucus palmatus var. marginifer Turner, 1809
- Palmaria olivacea Stackhouse, 1809
- Fucus palmatus var. laciniatus Wahlenberg, 1812
- Delesseria sobolifera (M.Vahl) J.V.Lamouroux, 1813
- Delesseria lacera J.V.Lamouroux, 1813
- Fucus lacerus J.V.Lamouroux, 1813, nom. illeg. (later homonym of Fucus lacerus Linnaeus, 1763)
- Sarcophylla marginifera (Turner) Stackhouse, 1816
- Sarcophylla olivacea (Stackhouse) Stackhouse, 1816
- Hymenophylla sobolifera (M.Vahl) Stackhouse, 1816
- Halymenia palmata var. marginifera (Turner) C.Agardh, 1817
- Halymenia palmata var. laciniata (Wahlenberg) C.Agardh, 1817
- Halymenia sobolifera (M.Vahl) C.Agardh, 1817
- Halymenia palmata var. simplex C.Agardh, 1817
- Sphaerococcus sarniensis (Mertens) C.Agardh, 1817
- Ulva sobolifera (M.Vahl) Lyngbye, 1819, nom. illeg. (later homonym of Ulva sobolifera Oeder, 1767)
- Ulva palmata var. laciniata (Wahlenberg) Lyngbye, 1819
- Ulva palmata var. marginifera (Turner) Lyngbye, 1819
- Ulva palmata var. simplex (C.Agardh) Lyngbye, 1819
- Halymenia palmata var. concatenata C.Agardh, 1822
- Halymenia palmata var. sarniensis (Mertens) C.Agardh, 1822
- Halymenia palmata var. delicatula (Gunnerus) C.Agardh, 1822
- Halymenia lacera (J.V.Lamouroux) J.V.Lamouroux, 1824
- Fucus rubescens Sommerfelt, 1826
- Rhodymenia palmata var. sarniensis (Mertens) Greville, 1830
- Rhodymenia sobolifera (M.Vahl) Greville, 1830
- Halymenia sarniensis (Mertens) Duby, 1830
- Rhodymenia palmata var. concatenata (C.Agardh) Liebmann, 1839
- Sphaerococcus soboliferus (M.Vahl) Kützing, 1843
- Sphaerococcus palmatus var. prolifer Kützing, 1843
- Sphaerococcus palmatus var. marginifer (Turner) Kützing, 1845
- Rhodymenia palmata var. simplex (C.Agardh) Harvey, 1849
- Rhodymenia palmata var. marginifera (Turner) Harvey, 1849
- Rhodymenia palmata var. sobolifera (M.Vahl) Harvey, 1849
- Sphaerococcus palmatus var. concatenatus (C.Agardh) Kützing, 1849
- Sphaerococcus palmatus var. pinnatus Kützing, 1849
- Sphaerococcus palmatus var. celicatulus Kützing, 1849
- Callophyllis soboliferus (M.Vahl) Kützing, 1849
- Palmaria expansa var. marginifera (Turner) Ruprecht, 1850
- Rhodymenia palmata f. sobolifera (M.Vahl) J.Agardh, 1851
- Rhodymenia palmata f. prolifera (Kützing) Kjellman, 1883
- Rhodymenia palmata f. angustifolia Kjellman, 1883
- Rhodymenia palmata f. typica Kjellman, 1883, nom. inval.
- Rhodymenia palmata f. microphylla J.Agardh, 1883
- Rhodymenia palmata f. sarniensis (Mertens) Kjellman, 1883
- Rhodymenia palmata var. laciniata Holmes & Batters, 1890
- Rhodymenia palmata f. flabellata Rosenvinge, 1893
- Rhodymenia palmata var. latifolia Rosenvinge, 1893
- Rhodymenia palmata f. quercifolia Rosenvinge, 1893
- Rhodymenia palmata f. caespitosa Simmons, 1897
- Rhodymenia palmata f. marginifera (Turner) Batters, 1902
- Rhodymenia palmata f. simplex (C.Agardh) Batters, 1902
- Rhodymenia palmata var. murmanica A.D.Zinova, 1950

References

Weber, F. & Mohr, D.M.H. 1805. Einige Worte über unsre bisherigen, hauptsächlich carpologischen Zergliederungen von kryptogamischen Seegewächsen. Beiträge zur Naturkunde 1: 204–329. BHL Reference page. : 256, 259, 299, 300.
Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2017. Palmaria palmata. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Online.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Lappentang
English: dulse, dillisk, dilsk, red dulse, sea lettuce flakes, creathnach
français: rhodyménie palmé
Gaeilge: Duileasc
Gàidhlig: Duileasg
magyar: Vörös pálmamoszat
norsk bokmål: Søl
Nederlands: Dulse
norsk nynorsk: Søl
Scots: Dilse