Hyptis capitata

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Hyptis capitata
Hyptis capitata

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Lamiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Ocimeae
Subtribus: Hyptidinae
Genus: Hyptis
Species: Hyptis capitata

Name

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Hyptis capitata Jacq., 1787

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Clinopodium capitatum (Jacq.) Sw., Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 88 (1788).
    • Mesosphaerum capitatum (Jacq.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 525 (1891).
  • Heterotypic
    • Thymus virginicus Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 478 (1837), sensu auct.
    • Hyptis macrochila Mart. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 74 (1840), not validly publ.
    • Hyptis rhomboidea M.Martens & Galeotti, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 11(2): 188 (1844).
    • Pycnanthemum decurrens Blanco, Fl. Filip., ed. 2: 333 (1845).
    • Mesosphaerum rhombodeum (M.Martens & Galeotti) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 527 (1891).
    • Hyptis mariannarum Briq. in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl (eds.), Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3a): 343 (1897).
    • Hyptis capitata var. mariannarum (Briq.) Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 225 (1898).
    • Hyptis capitata var. mexicana Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 224 (1898).
    • Hyptis capitata var. pilosa Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 224 (1898), nom. illeg.
    • Hyptis capitata var. vulgaris Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 224 (1898).
    • Hyptis celebica Zipp. ex Koord., Meded. Lands Plantentuin 19: 561 (1898), nom. nud.
    • Hyptis pittieri Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 220 (1898).
    • Mesosphaerum pittieri Briq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 220 (1898).
    • Hyptis decurrens (Blanco) Epling, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 34: 120 (1933).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Central America
      • Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Ecuador, Galápagos, Peru
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil North, Central American Pac
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • Colombia, Venezuela
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Cuba, Dominican Republic, Florida, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Puerto Rico, Southwest Caribbean, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest
    • Regional: Southeastern USA
      • Florida
    • Introduced into:
      • Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, Caroline Is., Christmas I., Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Marianas, Marquesas, Nansei-shoto, New Guinea, Philippines, Queensland, Society Is., Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Govaerts, R.H.A. 2003. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [unavailable for the public] Reference page
  • Davidse, G. & al. (eds.) (2012). Flora Mesoamericana 4(2): 1-533. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
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Vernacular names

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English: false ironwort, False ironweed
മലയാളം: മിഠായിച്ചെടി
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Hyptis capitata on Wikimedia Commons.