Hydrangea macrophylla

Hydrangea macrophylla

Hydrangea macrophylla

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Cornales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Ordo: Cornales

Familia: Hydrangeaceae
Subfamilia: Hydrangeoideae
Tribus: Hydrangeeae
Genus: Hydrangea
Sectione: Hydrangea sect. Macrophyllae
Species: Hydrangea macrophylla
Forma: H. m. f. normalis

Name

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. in DC., Prodr. 4: 15. 1830.

Synonyme

• Hortensia japonica J.F.Gmel., Syst. 722 (1791)
• Hortensia mutabilis Schneev., Ic. Pl. Rar. 36 (1793)
• Hortensia nigra Carrière, Rev. Hortic. 180 (1880)
• Hortensia opuloides Lam., Encyc. 3: 136 (1789)
• Hortensia rosea Desf., Tabl. ed. I. 115 (1804)
• Hortensia speciosa Pers., Syn. 1: 505 (1805)
• Hydrangea azisai Siebold, Nov. Act. Nat. Cur. 14: II. 689 (1829)
• Hydrangea belzonii Siebold & Zucc., Fl. Jap. 1: 109 (1839)
• Hydrangea cyanoclada Hort., ex Gard. Kew, 1: Polypet. 221 (1894)
• Hydrangea florida Salisb., Prod. 284 (1796)
• Hydrangea hortensia Siebold, Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 14, pt. 2: 688 (1829)
• Hydrangea hortensia var. otaksa (Siebold & Zucc.) A.Gray, Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s., 6: 312 (1857)
• Hydrangea hortensis Sm., Icon. Pict. Pl. Rar. t. 12 (1792)
• Hydrangea japonica f. hortensia Regel
• Hydrangea macrocephala Hort. ex Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 322 (1893)
• Hydrangea macrophylla f. hortensia (Regel) Rehder, J. Arnold Arbor. 7(4): 240 (1926)
• Hydrangea macrophylla f. isobue H.Ohba & S.Akiyama, Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Tokyo, B. 40(4): 144 (2014)
• Hortensia macrophylla f. isobue (H.Ohba & S.Akiyama) H.Ohba & S.Akiyama, J. Jap. Bot. 91(6): 346 (2016)
• Hydrangea macrophylla f. isonotaki H.Ohba & S.Akiyama, Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Tokyo, B. 40(4): 144 (2014)
• Hortensia macrophylla f. isonotaki (H.Ohba & S.Akiyama) H.Ohba & S.Akiyama, J. Jap. Bot. 91(6): 346 (2016)
• Hydrangea macrophylla f. nuda Konta & S.Matsumoto, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, B. 31(1): 23, 7) (2005)
• Hydrangea macrophylla f. otaksa (Siebold & Zucc.) E.H.Wilson, J. Arnold Arbor. 4(4): 237 (1923)
• Hydrangea macrophylla var. otaksa (E.H.Wilson) L.H.Bailey, Man. Cult. Pl. 475 (1949)
• Hydrangea mandshurica Hort. ex Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 187 (1893)
• Hydrangea mutabilis Steud., Nom. ed. I. 416 (1821)
• Hydrangea nigra Hort. ex Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 187 (1893)
• Hydrangea opuloides (Lam.) K.Koch, Dendrol. 1: 353 (1869)
• Hydrangea opuloides var. hortensia Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 322 (1893)
• Hydrangea opuloides var. plena Rehder, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 1: 1621 (1915)
• Hydrangea otaksa Siebold & Zucc., Fl. Jap. 1: 105, t. 52 (1840)
• Hydrangea roseo-alba Hort., ex Fl. des Serres (1894) 221, t. 1649-50
• Hydrangea sieboldii Hort. ex Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 323 (1893)
• Hydrangea sinensis Hort. ex Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 322 (1893)
• Viburnum macrophyllum Thunb., Fl. Jap. 125 (1784)
• Hortensia macrophylla (Thunb.) H.Ohba & S.Akiyama, J. Jap. Bot. 91(6): 346 (2016)

Verbreitung

Natürliche Verbreitungsgebiete:
Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Kazan-retto Quellennachweise: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Quellennachweise

Primärliteratur

• Seringe, N.C. in De Candolle, A.P. (1830) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 4: 15.

Weitere Literatur

• Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
• Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2012). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 4: 1-431. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.

Weblinks

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Hydrangea macrophylla in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Oct 18. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Hydrangea macrophylla. Published online. Accessed Oct 18 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Hydrangea macrophylla. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 18 Oct 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Hydrangea macrophylla. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Oct 18. Seite dieser Quellenangabe. 
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Hydrangea macrophylla in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.

Trivialnamen

català: Hortènsia de fulla gran
Cebuano: Hortensia
čeština: Hortenzie velkolistá
Deutsch: Gartenhortensie
dolnoserbski: Zagrodna hortensija
English: Lacecap Hydrangea, bigleaf hydrangea, french hydrangea
Esperanto: Hortensio
suomi: Jalohortensia
français: Hortensia
galego: Hortensia (flor)
hornjoserbsce: Zahrodna hortensija
magyar: Kerti hortenzia
日本語: アジサイ、紫陽花
한국어: 수국
lietuvių: Didžialapė hortenzija
മലയാളം: ഹൈഡ്രാഞ്ചിയ
Nederlands: Hortensia (plant)
polski: Hortensja ogrodowa
português: Hortência; Hidrângea; Novelão
русский: Гортензия крупнолистная
svenska: Hortensia
Türkçe: Ortanca
Tiếng Việt: Tú cầu lá to
Winaray: Hortensia
中文: 绣球花，粉团，八仙花

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