Gentiana nivalis

Gentiana nivalis

Gentiana nivalis

Navigazione

Navigazione: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Gentianaceae
Tribus: Gentianeae
Subtribus: Gentianinae
Genus: Gentiana
Sectio: G. sect. Calathianae
Subsectio: G. subsect. Calathianae
Species: Gentiana nivalis

Nome

Gentiana nivalis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 229 (1753).

Sinonimi

• Homotypic
  • Ericoila nivalis (L.) Borkh., Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 1(1): 27 (1796).
  • Calathiana nivalis (L.) Delarbre, Fl. Auvergne, ed. 2, 1: 28 (1800).
  • Ericala nivalis (L.) Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 336 (1821).
  • Chiophila nivalis (L.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 23 (1837).
  • Hippion nivale (L.) F.W.Schmidt, Roem. Arch. 1: I. 10, 18 (1796).
  • Lexipyretum nivale (L.) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyr. 450 (1867).
• Heterotypic
  • Gentiana aquatica Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 425 (1831) (nom. illeg. non L. 1753).
  • Gentiana carpathica Kit. ex Schult., Oestr. Fl., ed. 2, 1: 443 (1814).
    • Ericala carpathica (Kit. ex Schult.) G.Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 190 (1837).
  • Gentiana humilis Rochel, Pl. Banat. Rar.: 61, f. 47 (1828) (non Steven 1812).
  • Gentiana minima Vill., Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 2: 528 (1787).
  • Gentianusa flava Pohl, Tent. Fl. Bohem. 1: 254 (1810).

Homonyms

• Gentiana nivalis Poir. = Comastoma tenellum (Rottb.) Toyok.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Finland, Great Britain, Iceland, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe France, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Bulgaria, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe North European Russia. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia West Siberia Regional: Western Asia Turkey Continental: Northern America Regional: Subarctic America Greenland Regional: Eastern Canada Labrador, Québec. Riferimenti: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Riferimenti

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 229. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Davis, P.H. (ed.) 1978. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 6 (Campanulaceae to Scrophulariaceae). 825 pp., Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, ISBN 0-85224-336-7. Reference page. 
• Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, Th., Iatroú, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A. & Tzanoudakis, D. 2013. Vascular Plants of Greece: An Annotated Checklist. Englera 31: 1–368. JSTOR PDF Reference page. 

Collegamenti

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Gentiana nivalis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Jul 19. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Gentiana nivalis. Published online. Accessed Jul 19 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Gentiana nivalis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 19 Jul 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Gentiana nivalis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2021 Jul 19. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Gentiana nivalis. Accessed: 19 Jul 2021.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Gentiana nivalis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Nomi comuni

Deutsch: Schnee-Enzian
Esperanto: Neĝogenciano
español: Genciana nival
suomi: Tunturikatkero
français: Gentiane des neiges
Nederlands: Sneeuwgentiaan
polski: Goryczka śniegowa
Türkçe: Kar centiyanı

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