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Fagopyrum cymosum

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(Redirected from Fagopyrum dibotrys)
Fagopyrum cymosum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Polygonaceae
Subfamilia: Polygonoideae
Tribus: Fagopyreae
Genus: Fagopyrum
Species: Fagopyrum cymosum

Name

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Fagopyrum cymosum (Trevir.) Meisn., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 3: 63. (1832)

Synonymy

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  • Basionym
    • Polygonum cymosum Trevir. Index Seminum [Wroclaw/Breslau (Vratislav)] [2]. (1824) with diagnosis
      • later also published in: Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 13: 177. (1826), with detailed description
      • Type: "habitat in Nepalia". [According to Tropicos, but collected 1906, maybe a neotype?: China: Hubei: Nanqiangxian Shan, 600 m, Aug.-Sept. 1906, Silvestri 442. Holotype ?; Isotype: FI.]
  • Heterotypic
    • Polygonum acutatum Lehm., Index Seminum [Hamburg] 1820: 6. (1821) nom. inval. nom. nud.
    • Polygonum dibotrys D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 73. (1825)
      • Type: Nepalia: Narainhetty, moist slopes and shady areas, 1200-2800 m, Buchanan-Hamilton s.n. Holotype: BM.
    • Polygonum acutatum Lehm., Nov. Stirp. Pug. [Lehmann] 1: 28. (1828) nom. illeg. nom. superfl. (cites Polygonum cymosum as synonym)
      • Type:"habitat in Nepalia".
    • Polygonum volubile Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 77 (1840)
    • Polygonum tristachyum Baker, J. Bot. 20: 244. (1882)
    • Polygonum labordei H.Lév. & Vaniot, Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. xi. 344 (1902)
    • Polygonum tristachyum H.Lév., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 297. (1912)
    • Fagopyrum dibotrys (D.Don) H.Hara Fl. E. Himalaya 69. (1966)
    • Fagopyrum acutatum (Lehm.) Mansf. ex K. Hammer, in R. Mansfeld, Verz. Landwirtsch. u. Gartn. Kulturpfl., Auf. 2, ed. J. Schultze-Motel 1: 121 (1986)
    • Fagopyrum megaspartanium Q.F.Chen, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 130: 62. (1999)
    • Fagopyrum pilus Q.F.Chen, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 130: 62. (1999)

Homonyms

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  • Polygonum cymosum Roxb., Hort. Bengal. 88. (1814) nom. inval.
  • Polygonum cymosum Roxb., Fl. Ind. (Roxburgh) 2: 289. (1832) nom. illeg. (later homonym of Polygonum cymosum Trevir. 1824)
    • described from Chittagong

Note: In databases, there is some dispute about the correct name for this species. The earliest validly published name is Polygonum cymosum Trevir. in Index Seminum [Wroclaw/Breslau (Vratislav)] [2]. (1824), as the listed name is accompanied by a short description in a footnote. Therefore, the correct taxon name has to be Fagopyrum cymosum (Trevir.) Meisn. (accepted by GRIN and current scientific publications). However, Fagopyrum dibotrys (D.Don) H.Hara is retained by Tropicos with reference to Flora of China. (But compare this with Catalogue of Life and The Plant List, basing on Polygonum acutatum Lehm. 1921, nom. inval., validly published in 1828 but nom. illeg.).

References

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Primary references

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  • Meisner, C.D.F. In: Wallich, N. 1832. Plantae Asiaticae Rariores, or, Descriptions and figures of a select number of unpublished East Indian plants 3: 63.
  • Treviranus, L.C. 1824. Polygonum cymosum. In: Delectus seminum in horto botanico Wratislaviensi collectorum, quae una cum illis a, 1823. Enumeratis recens pro maxima parte collectis, more consueto botanophilis offeruntur. 1824: (2).
  • Hara, H. 1966. Flora of Eastern Himalaya, The results of the Botanical Expedition to Eastern Himalaya organized by the University of Tokyo 1960 and 1963. Tokyo 1:69.

Additional references

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  • Ohnishi, O. 2016. Molecular Taxonomy of the Genus Fagopyrum. In: Molecular Breeding and Nutritional Aspects of Buckwheat.: 1–12. DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-803692-1.00001-8
  • Meiliang Zhou, Yu Tang, Xianyu Deng, Chen Ruan, Mengqi Ding, Jirong Shao, Yixiong Tang, Yanmin Wu 2018. Perennial self-incompatible Fagopyrum species. p. 61–66. In: Buckwheat Germplasm in the World. ISBN 978-0-12-81 1006-5. Fagopyrum cymosum: 61–64.
  • Polygonum cymosum in: Guide to the plant species descriptons published in seed lists from Botanic Gardens.
  • as Fagopyrum dibotrys:
  • 'eFloras 2008. Fagopyrum cymosum in Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
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