Elaphe
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分類ナビ
[編集]| 分類ナビ: Colubroidea |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Colubridae
Subfamilia: Colubrinae
Genus: Elaphe
Species (17):
E. anomala –
E. bimaculata –
E. cantoris –
E. carinata –
E. climacophora –
E. davidi –
E. dione –
E. druzei –
E. hodgsonii –
E. moellendorffi –
E. quadrivirgata –
E. quatuorlineata –
E. sauromates –
E. schrenckii –
E. taeniura –
E. urartica –
E. xiphodonta –
E. zoigeensis
名前
[編集]Elaphe Fitzinger in Wagler, 1833: unnumbered page
- タイプ種: Elaphe parreyssii Fitzinger in Wagler, 1833, by monotypy.
- 性: 女性.
- Placed on the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology by Opinion 490 (1957: 181).
異名
[編集]- Leptophidium Hallowell, 1861: 497
- タイプ種: Leptophidium dorsale Hallowell, 1860, by monotypy.
- Phyllophis Günther, 1864: 295
- タイプ種: Phyllophis carinata Günther, 1864, by monotypy.
- Spaniopholis Mocquard, 1897: 216
- タイプ種: Spaniopholis souliei Mocquard, 1897, by monotypy.
- Orthriophis Utiger, Helfenberger & Schätti, 2002: 110 [synonymised by Chen et al. (2017: 216)]
- タイプ種: Cynophis moellendorffi Boettger, 1886, by original designation.
脚注
[編集]一次出典
[編集]- Wagler, J.G. 1828-1833. Descriptiones et icones Amphibiorum. Tres partes cum XXXVI tabulis. J.G. Cottae: Monachii, Stuttgartiae et Tubingae. unnumbered text + 36 pls. BHL 参考ページ.
- Hallowell, E. [1860] 1861. Report upon the Reptilia of the North Pacific Exploring Expedition, under command of Capt. John Rogers, U. S. N. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 12: 480–510. BHL 参考ページ.
- Günther, A.C.L.G. 1864. The Reptiles of British India. Ray Society: London. xxvii + 452 pp. BHL 参考ページ.
- Mocquard, F. 1897. Notes herpétologiques. Bulletin du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 3(6): 211–217. BHL
- International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 1957. Opinion 490. Action under the Plenary Powers to preserve for use in its accustomed sense the generic name Elaphe Fitzinger, 1833 (Class Reptilia). pp. 179–196 In Hemming, F. (ed.). Opinions and declarations rendered by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature Volume 17, part 12. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature: London. 452 pp. BHL 参考ページ.
- Utiger, U., Helfenberger, N., Schätti, B., Schmidt, C., Ruf, M. & Ziswiler, V. 2002. Molecular Systematics and Phylogeny of Old and New World Ratsnakes, Elaphe Auct., and Related Genera (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae). Russian Journal of Herpetology 9(2): 105–124. DOI: 10.30906/1026-2296-2002-9-2-105-124 [nonfunctional]
参考ページ. - Chen, X., Lemmon, A.R., Lemmon, E.M., Pyron, R.A. & Burbrink, F.T. 2017. Using phylogenomics to understand the link between biogeographic origins and regional diversification in ratsnakes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 111: 206–218. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2017.03.017
参考ページ.
副次出典
[編集]- Jablonski, D., Kukushkin, O.V., Avcı, A., Bunyatova, S., Kumlutaş, Y., Ilgaz, Ç., Polyakova, E., Shiryaev, K., Tuniyev, B. & Jandzík, D. 2019. The biogeography of Elaphe sauromates (Pallas, 1814), with a description of a new rat snake species. PeerJ 7: e6944. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.6944
参考ページ. - Qi, S., Shi, J.-S., Ma, Y.-B., Gao, Y.-F., Bu, S.-H., Grismer, L.L., Li, P.-P. & Wang, Y.-Y. 2021. A sheep in wolf's clothing: Elaphe xiphodonta sp. nov. (Squamata, Colubridae) and its possible mimicry to Protobothrops jerdonii. ZooKeys 1048: 23–47. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1048.65650 参考ページ.
リンク
[編集]- Uetz, P., Freed, P., Aguilar, R., F. Reyes, J. Kudera & Hošek, J. (eds.) 2026. Elaphe . The Reptile Database. Accessed on 28 June 2021.
一般名
[編集]- Deutsch: Kletternattern
- English: Palearctic-Oriental Rat Snakes
- հայերեն: Սահնօձ
- русский: Лазающие полозы
