Dinosauria

Tyrannosaurus rex

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Dinosauria

Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Superphylum: Deuterostomia Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Infraphylum: Gnathostomata Megaclassis: Osteichthyes Cladus: Sarcopterygii Cladus: Rhipidistia Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes Cladus: Elpistostegalia Superclassis: Tetrapoda Cladus: Reptiliomorpha Cladus: Amniota Classis: Reptilia Cladus: Eureptilia Cladus: Romeriida Subclassis: Diapsida Cladus: Sauria Infraclassis: Archosauromorpha Cladus: Crurotarsi Cladus: Archosauria Cladus: Avemetatarsalia Cladus: Ornithodira Cladus: Dinosauromorpha Cladus: Dinosauriformes Cladus: Dracohors Cladus: Dinosauria

‎Classis: Reptilia
Cladus: Archosauria
Cladus: Dracohors
Cladus: Dinosauria
Ordines: Saurischia – †Ornithischia

Genera incertae sedis: †Aliwalia – ?†Saltopus – ?†Spondylosoma

secundum Baron et al., 2017

Cladus: Dinosauria
Cladi: Ornithoscelida – †Sauropodomorpha – †Herrerasauridae

Name

Dinosauria Owen, 1842: 87, 103

Etymology: "Gr[eek]. δεινὸς, fearfully great; σαύρος, a lizard" [Owen, 1842: 103]

References

Primary references

• Owen, R. "1841" [1842]. Report on British Fossil Reptiles. Part II. Report of the Eleventh Meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 60–204. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Weishampel, D.B., Dodson, P. & Osmólska, H. (eds.) 2004. The Dinosauria. 2nd edition. University of California Press: Berkeley, California. xviii + 862 pp. ISBN 9780520254084. Reference page. 
• Baron, M.G., Norman, D.B. & Barrett, P.M. 2017. A new hypothesis of dinosaur relationships and early dinosaur evolution. Nature 543: 501–506. DOI: 10.1038/nature21700 PDF Reference page. 

Vernacular names

العربية: ديناصور
asturianu: Dinosauriu
беларуская: Дыназаўры
български: Динозаври
bosanski: Dinosaurusi
català: Dinosaure
čeština: Dinosauři
Cymraeg: Deinosor
dansk: Dinosaurus
Deutsch: Dinosaurier
Ελληνικά: Δεινόσαυρος
English: Dinosaur
Esperanto: Dinosaŭro
español: Dinosaurio
euskara: Dinosauro
فارسی: دایناسور
suomi: Hirmuliskot
français: Dinosaure
galego: Dinosauro
עברית: דינוזאורים
hrvatski: Dinosauri
magyar: Dinoszauruszok
interlingua: Dinosauro
Bahasa Indonesia: Dinosaurus
italiano: Dinosauri
日本語: 恐竜上目
한국어: 공룡
kurdî: Dînosaur
Limburgs: Dinosaurusse
lietuvių: Dinozaurai
latviešu: Dinozauri
македонски: Диносауруси
Bahasa Melayu: Dinosaur
Nederlands: Dinosauriërs
norsk nynorsk: Dinosaurus
norsk: Dinosaurer
occitan: Dinosaures
polski: Dinozaury
português: Dinossauro
română: Dinozaur
русский: Динозавры
sicilianu: Dinusauru
slovenčina: Dinosaury
slovenščina: Dinozaver
српски / srpski: Диносауруси
Sunda: Dinosaurus
svenska: Dinosaurier
Kiswahili: Dinosaurs
ไทย: ไดโนเสาร
Türkçe: Dinozor
українська: Динозаври
اردو: حیوان المہیب
Tiếng Việt: Khủng long
中文: 恐龍總目

Alternative classifications

Haeckel (1895)

Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [1]. See Kluge (2004-2015), [2].

Legio Dinosauria

• Sublegio Dysdracones (= Harpagosauria)
  • Ordo Arctopoda
    • Prodinosauria
    • Palaeosauria
    • Zanclodontida
    • Anchisauria
  • Ordo Theropoda
    • Megalosauria
    • Ceratosauria
    • Coelurida
    • Compsognathida
• Sublegio Eudracones (= Pachysauria)
  • Ordo Sauropoda
    • Cetiosauria
    • Morosauria
    • Atlantosaurida
    • Diplodocida
  • Ordo Pachypoda
    • Scelidosauria
    • Stegosauria
    • Ceratopsia
  • Ordo Ornithopoda
    • Camptosauria
    • Iguanodontia
    • Hadrosauria
    • Nanosauria
    • Ornithomimida

Bakker & Galton (1974)

Bakker, Robert & Galton, Peter. (1974). Dinosaur Monophyly and a New Class of Vertebrates. Nature. 248. 10.1038/248168a0.

Class Dinosauria

• Subclass Ornithischia
  • Order Ceratopsia
  • Order Ornithopoda
  • Order Ankylosauria
  • Order Stegosauria
• Subclass Saurischia
  • Order Sauropodomorpha
  • Order Theropoda
• Subclass Aves

Bakker (1986)

Bakker, Robert T. (1986), The Dinosaur Heresies, William Morrow.

Subclass Dinosauria

• Infraclass Phytodinosauria
  • Superorder Sauropoda
  • Superorder Predentata
• Infraclass Theropoda
  • Podokesaurs
  • Ceratosaurs
  • Allosaurs
  • Tyrannosaurs
  • Ornithomimids
  • Dromaeosaurs
  • Superorder Aves

Pough et al. (2006)

From The vertebrate life, 6th ed.

[Fig. 16.9:]

• Dinosauria †
  • Ornithischia†
    • Fabrosauridae†
    • Genasauria†
      • Thyreophora†
        • Scelidosauridae†
        • Stegosauria†
        • Ankylosauria†
      • Cerapoda†
        • Ornithopoda†
          • Heterodontosauridae†
          • Euornithopoda†
            • Hypsilophodontidae†
            • Iguanodontia†
              • "Iguanodontia"†
              • Hadrosauridae†
        • Marginocephalia†
          • Pachycephalosauria†
          • Ceratopsia†
  • Saurischia
    • Sauropodomorpha†
      • Prosauropoda†
      • Sauropoda†
    • Theropoda
      • Ceratosauria†
      • Tetanurae
        • Allosauroidea†
        • Coelurosauria
          • ?Tyrannosauridae†
          • Ornithomimidae†
          • Maniraptora
            • "Dromeosauria"†
            • Aves

Levin (2016)

Levin, H. L., & King Jr, D. T. (2016). The Earth through time. John Wiley & Sons.

Superorder Saurischia

• Order Theropoda
• Order Sauropodomorpha
  • Suborder Prosauropoda
  • Suborder Sauropoda

Superorder Ornithischia

• Order Ankylosauria
• Order Stegosauria
• Order Ceratopsia
• Order Pachycephalosauria
• Order Ornithopodia

For more multimedia, look at Dinosauria on Wikimedia Commons. (en)