Jump to content

Vincetoxicum nigrum

From Wikispecies
(Redirected from Cynanchum nigrum)
Vincetoxicum nigrum
Vincetoxicum nigrum

Taxonavigation

[edit]
Taxonavigation: Gentianales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Apocynaceae
Subfamilia: Asclepiadoideae
Tribus: Asclepiadeae
Subtribus: Tylophorinae
Genus: Vincetoxicum
Species: Vincetoxicum nigrum

Name

[edit]

Vincetoxicum nigrum (L.) Moench, Suppl. Meth.: 313. 1802..

Synonyms

[edit]
Basionym
  • Asclepias nigra L., Sp. Pl.: 216. 1753.
Homotypic
  • Alexitoxicon nigrum (L.) Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 9: 539. 1882.
  • Antitoxicum nigrum (L.) Pobedim. in Komarov Flora URSS 18: 680. 1952.
  • Cynanchum nigrum (L.) Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 274. 1805 nom. illeg. non Cav (1793).
  • Cynanchum nigrum (L.) R. Br. Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 1: 48. 1811, comb. superfl. nom. illeg. non Cav (1793).
Heterotypic
  • Alexitoxicon melanthum (Jord. & Fourr.) St.-Lag. in Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 9: 540 (1882), nom. superfl.
  • Asclepias alexitoxica St.-Lag. in Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 120 (1880)
  • Asclepias fuscata Willd. in Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol., Suppl.: 13 (1814), nom. nud.
  • Asclepias media Steud. in Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 146 (1840), not validly publ.
  • Asclepias ovata Steud. in Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 146 (1840), not validly publ.
  • Cynanchum atrum (Jord. & Fourr.) Breistr. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 107: 132 (1960)
  • Cynanchum barbatum L.f. ex Schult. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 6: 103 (1820)
  • Cynanchum medium R.Br. in Asclepiadeae: 48 (1810)
  • Vincetoxicum atrum Jord. & Fourr. in Brev. Pl. Nov. 1: 40 (1866)
  • Vincetoxicum medium (R.Br.) Kostel. in Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 3: 1093 (1834)
  • Vincetoxicum melanthum Jord. & Fourr. in Brev. Pl. Nov. 1: 40 (1866), nom. illeg.
  • Vincetoxicum nigrescens Jord. ex Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 496 (1881), not validly publ.
  • Vincetoxicum nigricans Jord. & Fourr. in Brev. Pl. Nov. 2: 133 (1868)
  • Vincetoxicum nigrum var. atrum (Jord. & Fourr.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 10: 229 (1908)
  • Vincetoxicum nigrum var. latifolium Lange in Pug. Pl. Hispan. 2: 164 (1862)

Note:

[edit]

Often confused with Vincetoxicum rossicum and synonyms may appear under both taxa.

Distribution

[edit]
Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Indian subcontinent

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

[edit]

Primary references

[edit]

Additional references

[edit]
  • Dimopoulos, P., Raus, T., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatrou, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A., & Tzanoudakis, D. (2013). Vascular plants of Greece. An annotated checklist: 1-372. Botanic gardens and botanical museum Berlin-Dahlem, Berlin and Hellenic botanical society, Athens.
[edit]

Vernacular names

[edit]
English: black swallow-wort, Louise's swallow-wort, black dog-strangling vine
español: Pimiento silvestre
français: Dompte-venin noir
Nederlands: zwarte engbloem
svenska: Purpurtulkört
For more multimedia, look at Vincetoxicum nigrum on Wikimedia Commons.