Crassocephalum

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Crassocephalum rubens

分类

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分类: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Senecioneae
Subtribus: Senecioninae
Genus: Crassocephalum
Species: C. baoulense – C. bauchiense – C. bougheyanum – C. coeruleum – C. crepidioides – C. ducis-aprutii – C. effusum – C. goetzenii – C. gracile – C. guineense – C. kassnerianum – C. lemuricum – C. libericum – C. macropappus – C. manampanihense – C. montuosum – C. paludum – C. × picridifolium – C. radiatum – C. rubens – C. sonchifolium – C. splendens – C. togoense – C. torreanum – C. uvens – C. vitellinum

Source(s) of checklist:  (en)

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Crassocephalum Moench, Methodus: 516 (1794).

异名

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  • 同模
    • Cremocephalum Cass. in F.Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 34: 389 (1825), nom. superfl. pro Crassocephalum Moench
  • 异模
    • Senecio subg. Gynuropsis Muschl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 43: 38 (1909).
  • Misapplied names
    • Gynura sensu Benth. & Hook.f., Gen. Pl. 2: 445 (1873), non Cass., nom. cons.
      • Gynura is the correct name when it and Crassocephalum are synonymized.

分布

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Cape Verde.
    • Regional: West Tropical Africa
      • Benin, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo.
    • Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Rwanda, Zaire.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda.
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Botswana, Cape Provinces, Namibia, KwaZulu-Natal, Swaziland, Northern Provinces.
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Comoros, Mauritius, Madagascar, Réunion.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Turkey (introduced).
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Yemen.
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, China Southeast, Tibet (introduced).
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical (introduced)
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Jawa, Malaya, Philippines, Christmas Island.
    • Regional: Papuasia
      • New Guinea.
  • Continental: Australasia (introduced)
    • Regional: Australia
      • Norfolk Islands, New South Wales, Queensland.
  • Continental: Pacific (introduced)
    • Regional: Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji, Niue, Tonga.
    • Regional: South-Central Pacific
      • Marquesas, Society Islands.
    • Regional: Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands, Marianas.
    • Regional: North-Central Pacific
      • Hawaii.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Florida (introduced).
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Central America
      • Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras.
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Puerto Rico.

参考文献: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

参考文献

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基本参考

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扩展参考

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链接

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其他语言

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English: Ragleaf
Wikimedia Commons 可在维基共享资源获得更多关于Crassocephalum的多媒体资源。 (zh-hans)