Tripleurospermum caucasicum

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Tripleurospermum caucasicum

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Anthemideae
Subtribus: Anthemidinae
Genus: Tripleurospermum
Species: Tripleurospermum caucasicum

Name

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Tripleurospermum caucasicum (Willd.) Hayek, Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. 99: 204 (1924).

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Pyrethrum caucasicum Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 3: 2156 (1803).
  • Homotypic
    • Matricaria caucasica (Willd.) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 3: 604 (1814).
    • Anthemis caucasica (Willd.) Adams in Weber & Mohr, Beitr. 1: 71 (1805)
    • Tanacetum caucasicum (Willd.) Pers., Synops, Pl. 2: 462 (1807).
    • Tanacetum caucasicum (Willd.) Sch.Bip., Tanaceteen: 60 (1844), comb. superfl..
    • Chamaemelum caucasicum (Willd.) Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 20 (1849).
  • Heterotypic
    • Chamaemelum grandiflorum Boiss. & Hausskn., Fl. Orient. 3: 331 (1875).
      • Tripleurospermum grandiflorum (Boiss. & Hausskn.) Bornm., Feddes Rep. Beih. 89: 336 (1944).
    • Chamaemelum grossheimii Fed., Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 34: 291 (1949).
      • Tripleurospermum grossheimii (Fed.) Pobed., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 345 (1961).
      • Matricaria grossheimii (Fed.) Rauschert, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9: 256 (1974).
    • Chamaemelum karjaginii Manden. & Sofijeva, Rep. Acad. Sci., Azerbaijan SSR 15: 249 (1959).
      • Tripleurospermum karjaginii (Manden. & Sofijeva) Pobed., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 346 (1961).
      • Matricaria karjaginii (Manden. & Sofijeva) Rauschert, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9: 256 (1974).
    • Matricaria oreades Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 6: 87 (1846).
      • Chamaemelum oreades (Boiss.) Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 21 (1849).
      • Chrysanthemum oreades (Boiss.) H.R.Wehrh., Gartenstaud. 2: 1101 (1931).
      • Tripleurospermum oreades (Boiss.) Rech.f., Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 105(2, 1): 633 (1943). (accepted by Güner et al., 2012)
    • Pyrethrum caucasicum var. szowitzii DC., Prodr. 6: 56 (1838).
      • Chamaemelum szovitsii (DC.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 332 (1875).
      • Matricaria szowitzii (DC.) Rauschert, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9: 257 (1974).
      • Tripleurospermum szowitzii (DC.) Pobed., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 345 (1961).
    • Chamaemelum tchihatchewii Boiss. in P.A. Tchichatscheff, Asie Min., Bot. 2: 256 (1860).
      • Pyrethrum tchihatchewii (Boiss.) Reut., Rev. Hort. (Paris) 1868: 136 (1868).
      • Chrysanthemum tchihatchewii (Boiss.) Regel, Maxim., Batalin, C.Winkl., Ender & Höltzer, Del. Sem. Hort. Petrop.: 11 (1880).
      • Matricaria tchihatchewii (Boiss.) Voss, Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 504 (1894).
      • Matricaria tchihatchewii (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz., Ann. Nat. Hofmus. Wien, 23: 194 (1909), comb. superfl.
      • Tripleurospermum tchihatchewii (Boiss.) Bornm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 89: 336 (1944).
      • Tripleurospermum oreades var. tchihatchewii (Boiss.) E.Hossain, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 435 (1975). (accepted by Güner et al., 2012)
    • Tripleurospermum subnivale Pobed., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 491 (1960). (accepted by Güner et al., 2012)
      • Matricaria subnivalis (Pobed.) Rauschert, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9: 257 (1974).
    • Pyrethrum delicatulum Fisch. & C.A.Mey., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 1: 31 (1854).


Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Switzerland (introduced).
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Yugoslavia (Serbia & Kosovo, North Macedonia).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya).
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Iran, Lebanon-Syria, (Lebanon, Syria), Palestine (Israel), Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition


References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Tripleurospermum caucasicum on Wikimedia Commons.