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Pilosocereus leucocephalus

From Wikispecies
(Redirected from Cephalocereus maxonii)
Pilosocereus leucocephalus
Pilosocereus leucocephalus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cereeae
Subtribus: Cereinae
Genus: Pilosocereus
Species: Pilosocereus leucocephalus

Name

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Pilosocereus leucocephalus (Poselg.) Byles & G.D.Rowley, Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 19: 67 (1957).

Synonyms

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  • Pilocereus leucocephalus Poselg. in Allg. Gartenzeitung 21(12): 126. 1853 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
  • Cephalocereus leucocephalus (Poselg.) Britton & Rose in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 417. 1909 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
    • Cereus cometes Scheidw. in Allg. Gartenzeitung 8: 339. 1840 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
  • Pilocereus cometes (Scheidw.) Mittler ex C.F.Först., Handb. Cacteenk.: 357. 1846 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cephalocereus cometes (Scheidw.) Britton & Rose in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 416. 1909 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
  • Pilosocereus cometes (Scheidw.) Byles & G.D.Rowley in Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 19(3): 66. 1957 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
    • Cereus jubatus Salm-Dyck ex C.F.Först., Handb. Cacteenk.: 357. 1846 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Pilocereus jubatus Salm-Dyck in Förster, Handb. Cacteenk.: 356. 1846 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Cereus flavicomus Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1849: 202. 1850 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Pilocereus flavicomus Salm-Dyck ex Rümpler, Handb. Cacteenk., ed. 2: 658. 1885 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Pilocereus foersteri Lem. in Ill. Hort. 13(Misc.): 472. 1866 syn. sec. Gürke 1910
    • Pilocereus marschalleckianus var. picta Zeiss. in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 8: 35. 1898 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Cereus houlletii Lem. in Gard. Chron., ser 3 32: 252. 1902 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus houlletii (Lem.) A.Berger in Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 16: 70. 1905 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Cephalocereus maxonii Rose in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 417. 1909 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
  • Cereus maxonii (Rose) Vaupel in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 23: 23. 1913 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Pilocereus maxonii (Rose) A.Berger, Kakteen: 157. 1929 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
  • Pilocereus maxonii (Rose) F.M.Knuth, Kaktus-ABC: 232. 1936 ["1935"] syn. sec. Korotkova 2021
  • Pilosocereus maxonii (Rose) Byles & G.D.Rowley in Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 19: 67. 1957 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
    • Cephalocereus palmeri Rose in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 418. 1909 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
  • Pilocereus palmeri (Rose) F.M.Knuth, Kaktus-ABC: 323. 1936 ["1935"] syn. sec. Zappi 1994
  • Pilosocereus palmeri (Rose) Byles & G.D.Rowley in Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 19(3): 67. 1957 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
  • Cephalophorus palmeri (Rose) Boom in Succulenta (Netherlands) 46: 107. 1967 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Pilosocereus leucocephalus subsp. palmeri (Rose) Scheinvar, Fl. Cactológ. Est. Querétaro: 192, 191. 2004 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Cephalocereus sartorianus Rose in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 419. 1909 syn. sec. ???
  • Cereus sartorianus (Rose) Kupper ex A.Berger, Kakteen: 157. 1929 syn. sec. ???
  • Pilocereus sartorianus (Rose) A.Berger, Kakteen: 157, 419. 1929 syn. sec. ???
  • Pilosocereus sartorianus (Rose) Byles & G.D.Rowley in Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 19(3): 69. 1957 syn. sec. Hunt 2016
  • Cephalocereus palmeri var. sartorianus (Rose) Krainz, Städtische Sukkulentensammlung Zürich, Kat. Kult. Stehenden Art., ed. 2: 41. 1967 syn. sec. ???
  • Pilosocereus palmeri var. sartorianus (Rose) Lodé, Fichier Encycl. Cact. Autres Succ. 19: 1776. 1997 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Cereus victoriensis Vaupel in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 23: 24. 1913 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Pilosocereus palmeri var. victoriensis (Vaupel) Backeb., Kakteenlex.: 367. 1966, nom. inval., syn. sec. Zappi 1994
    • Cephalocereus leucocephalus var. actopanensis Rol.-Goss. ex Bois in Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 32: 403. 1926 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Pilocereus tehuacanus Weing. in Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 58. 1927 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
  • Cereus tehuacanus (Weing.) Werderm. in Backeberg, Neue Kakteen: 71. 1931 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
  • Cephalocereus tehuacanus (Weing.) Borg, Cacti, ed. 2: 150. 1951 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
  • Pilosocereus tehuacanus (Weing.) Byles & G.D.Rowley in Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 19: 69. 1957 syn. sec. Zappi 1994
    • Cephalocereus leucocephalus f. cristatus P.V.Heath in Calyx 2: 110. 1992 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Cephalocereus palmeri f. cristatus P.V.Heath in Calyx 2: 110. 1992 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Cereus foersteri Sencke, Cat. 1861, nom. nud., syn. sec. Gürke 19101

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Central America
      • Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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español: Órgano, cabeza de viejo, pitayón, tuno
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