Bothrops lanceolatus

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Bothrops lanceolatus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Viperoidea 

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Cladus: Reptiliomorpha
Cladus: Amniota
Classis: Reptilia
Cladus: Eureptilia
Cladus: Romeriida
Subclassis: Diapsida
Cladus: Sauria
Infraclassis: Lepidosauromorpha
Superordo: Lepidosauria
Ordo: Squamata
Cladus: Unidentata, Episquamata
Cladus: Toxicofera
Subordo: Serpentes
Infraordo: Caenophidia
Superfamilia: Viperoidea

Familia: Viperidae
Subfamilia: Crotalinae
Genus: Bothrops
Species: Bothrops lanceolatus

Name

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Bothrops lanceolatus (Bonnaterre, 1790)

  • Syntypes (n=2): specimens described and illustrated in Lacépède (1789: 121–131, pl. 5, fig. 1). [lost fide Guibé in Lazell (1964: 255)]
  • Type locality: “Martinique”.

Combinations

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  • Coluber lanceolatus Bonnaterre, 1790: 10 [original combination]
  • Vipera lanceolataSonnini & Latreille, 1801-02 [subsequent combination]
  • Trigonocephalus lanceolatusOppel, 1811 [subsequent combination]
  • Cophias lanceolatusMerrem, 1820 [subsequent combination]
  • Craspedocephalus lanceolatusFitzinger, 1826 [subsequent combination]
  • Bothrops lanceolatusWagler, 1830 [subsequent combination]
  • Lachesis lanceolatusBoulenger, 1896 [subsequent combination]

Synonyms

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  • Coluber lanceolatus Lacépède, 1789: 121 [unavaliable name, Lacépède, 1789 was placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Works in Zoological Nomenclature by Opinion 1463 (1987)]

Native distribution areas

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  • Martinique.

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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English: Martinique Lancehead
français: Fer-de-lance de la Martinique
português: Jararaca-da-Martinica
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Bothrops lanceolatus on Wikimedia Commons.