Artemisia vulgaris

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Diaphoretickes Cladus: CAM Cladus: Archaeplastida Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Anthemideae
Subtribus: Artemisiinae
Genus: Artemisia
Subgenus: Artemisia subg. Artemisia
Species: Artemisia vulgaris
Subspecies: A. v. subsp. inundata – A. v. subsp. vulgaris
Varietates: A. v. var. xizangensis

Name

Artemisia vulgaris L., Sp. Pl. 2: 848 (1753).

Synonyme

Homotypisch
- Absinthium vulgare (L.) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 502 (1867).
- Artemisia vulgaris subsp. typica H.M.Hall & Clem., Phylogen. Meth. 73, figs. 7, 10 (1923), nom. inval.
- Artemisia vulgaris var. typica H.St.John, Res. Stud. State Coll. Wash. 1: 106 (1929), nom. inval.
Heterotypisch
- see Artemisia vulgaris subsp. vulgaris

Verbreitung

Natürliche Verbreitungsgebiete:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland (introduced), Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya (introduced), Tunisia.
- Regional: Southern Africa
  - Cape Provinces (introduced).
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Primorye, Sakhalin.
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Turkey.
- Regional: China
  - China South-Central, China North-Central, Qinghai, Tibet, Xinjiang.
- Regional: Mongolia
  - Mongolia.
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, India, Maldives (introduced), Pakistan, West Himalaya.
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam (introduced).
- Regional: Malesia
  - Jawa, Christmas Island (introduced).
Continental: Pacific (introduced)
- Regional: Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji.
- Regional: Northwestern Pacific
  - Caroline Islands, Marianas.
- Regional: North-Central Pacific
  - Hawaii.
Continental: Northern America (introduced)
- Regional: Subarctic America
  - Alaska, Greenland.
- Regional: Western Canada
  - Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington.
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Wisconsin.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, District of Columbia.
- Regional: Mexico
  - Mexico Southeast.
Continental: Southern America (introduced)
- Regional: Central America
  - Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras.
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Cuba, Haiti.
- Regional: Western South America
  - Colombia.

Quellennachweise: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Quellennachweise

Primärliteratur

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 848. Seite dieser Quellenangabe.

Weblinks

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Artemisia vulgaris in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2022 Dec 22. Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
Tropicos.org 2022. Artemisia vulgaris. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 22 Dec 2022. Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Artemisia vulgaris. Published online. Accessed 22 Dec 2022. Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
Hassler, M. 2022. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Artemisia vulgaris. Accessed: 22 Dec 2022.Seite dieser Quellenangabe.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Artemisia vulgaris in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2022 Dec 22.Seite dieser Quellenangabe.

Trivialnamen

azərbaycanca: Adi yovşan
български: див пелин
català: Altimira
kaszëbsczi: Bëlëca
čeština: pelyněk černobýl
Cymraeg: Y feidiog lwyd
dansk: Grå-Bynke
Deutsch: Gewöhnlicher Beifuß
English: Common Wormwood
español: artemisa vulgar
euskara: Artemisia min
فارسی: برنجاسف
suomi: Pujo
Nordfriisk: Bifut
français: Armoise commune
galego: Herba de Nosa Señora
Gaelg: Bollan bane
hrvatski: Divlji pelin
Kreyòl ayisyen: Amwaz
magyar: Fekete üröm
italiano: Artemisia comune
ქართული: მამულა
қазақша: Қараермен
Limburgs: Aels
lombard: Èrba lègn
lietuvių: Paprastasis kietis
Bahasa Melayu: Baru Cina
Napulitano: Matrëcana
norsk bokmål: burot
नेपाली: तितेपाती
Nederlands: bijvoet
norsk nynorsk: Burot
norsk: Burot
Kapampangan: Dikut-maria
Deitsch: Aldi Fraa
polski: Bylica pospolita
português: balainho-de-velho
русский: Полынь обыкновенная
slovenčina: palina obyčajná
slovenščina: Navadni pelin
српски / srpski: Црни пелен
Seeltersk: Muugerk
Sunda: Lokatmala
svenska: Gråbo
తెలుగు: మాచిపత్రి, మాచీపత్రం
тоҷикӣ: Биринҷосан
ไทย: โกฐจุฬาลัมพาไทย
Tagalog: Halaman ni San Juan
Türkçe: Ayvadana
українська: полин, чорнобиль
vèneto: Sinsioło
Tiếng Việt: Ngải cứu
中文: 北艾