Arbutus xalapensis

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Arbutus xalapensis

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Ericales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Ordo: Ericales

Familia: Ericaceae
Subfamilia: Arbutoideae
Genus: Arbutus
Species: Arbutus xalapensis

Name

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Arbutus xalapensis Kunth in Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth, Nov. gen. sp. 3: 279 (1819).

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Arbutus densiflora Kunth in Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 3: 220, tab. 260 (1819).
    • Arbutus densiflora Benth., Pl. Hartw. 15 (1839), nom. illeg. non Kunth (1819).
    • Arbutus donnell-smithii Small, N. Amer. Fl. 29(1): 85 (1914).
    • Arbutus floribunda M.Martens & Galeotti, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 9: 534 (1842).
    • Arbutus glandulosa M.Martens & Galeotti, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 9: 533 (1842).
    • Arbutus laurina M.Martens & Galeotti, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 9: 535 (1842).
    • Arbutus macrophylla M.Martens & Galeotti, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 9: 529 (1842).
    • Arbutus paniculata M.Martens & Galeotti, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 9: 535 (1842).
    • Arbutus petiolaris Kunth in Humboldt, Bonpland & Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 3: 22 (1819).
      • Arbutus densiflora var. petiolaris (Kunth)Loes., Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 219 (1903)
    • Arbutus texana Buckley, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 13: 460 (1862).
      • Arbutus xalapensis Kunth var. texana (Buckley) A.Gray, Syn. Fl. N. Amer. ed. 2, 2 (1): 397 (1886).
      • Arbutus xalapensis subsp. texana (Buckley) A.E.Murray, Kalmia 12: 18 (1982).
    • Arbutus varians Benth., Pl. Hartw. 77 (1841).
    • Arbutus laurifolia Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 25: t. 67 (1839).
    • Arbutus peninsularis Rose & Goldman, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 13: 312 (1911).
    • Arbutus prunifolia Klotzsch, Linnaea 24: 73 (1851).
    • Arbutus rubescens Bertol., Fl. Guatimal.: 20 (1840).
      • Comarostaphylis rubescens (Bertol.) Klotzsch, Linnaea 24: 77 (1851).
      • Arctostaphylos rubescens (Bertol.) Hemsl., Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 2: 279 (1881).
    • Arbutus villosa Willd. ex Klotzsch, Linnaea 24: 72 (1851).
    • Comarostaphylis glauca Buckley, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 13: 461 (1862).
    • Arbutus xalapensis var. pubescens Benth.

Homonyms

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
Arbutus xalapensis
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico, Texas.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central (México Distrito Federal, México State, Morelos, Puebla, Tlaxcala), Mexico Gulf (Veracruz), Mexico Northeast (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Nuevo León, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas), Mexico Northwest (Baja California Sur, Sinaloa, Sonora), Mexico Southeast (Chiapas), Mexico Southwest (Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacán, Nayarit, Oaxaca).
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Central America
      • El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Sørensen, P.D. 1995. Arbutus. Pp. 194–221 in: Luteyn, J.L. (ed.): Ericaceae, Part II, the superior-ovaried genera. Flora Neotropica, Monograph. 66. JSTOR Extract
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Vernacular names

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English: Texas Madrone
español: Madroño Méxicano
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Arbutus xalapensis on Wikimedia Commons.