Sonchus asper

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Sonchus asper, Saint-Fuscien, Somme, France

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Cichorioideae
Tribus: Cichorieae
Subtribus: Hyoseridinae
Genus: Sonchus
Subgenus: Sonchus subg. Sonchus
Section: Sonchus sect. Asperi
Species: Sonchus asper
Subspecies: S. a. subsp. asper – S. a. subsp. glaucescens

Name

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Sonchus asper (L.) Hill, 1769

Synonyms

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  • Hieracium asperum (L.) Bernh.
  • Hieracium sonchus E. H. L. Krause
  • Sonchus asper Garsault
  • Sonchus asper f. adenotrichus Soó
  • Sonchus asper var. decipiens De Notaris
  • Sonchus asper f. laevis (Wallr.) V. Kuusk
  • Sonchus asper f. lignosus A. T. Szabo
  • Sonchus asper var. sabulosus P. D. Sell
  • Sonchus carolinianus Walt.
  • Sonchus crocifolius Hort. ex Sch. Bip.
  • Sonchus decipiens Zenari
  • Sonchus eryngioides DC.
  • Sonchus fallax Wallr.
  • Sonchus ferox Wall.
  • Sonchus glaber Thunb.
  • Sonchus infestus Poepp. ex DC.
  • Sonchus oleraceus var. asper L.
  • Sonchus spinosus Lam.
  • Sonchus spinulosus Bigel.
  • Sonchus sulphureus Boiss.
  • Sonchus tibesticus Quézel
  • Sonchus umbellatus E. Mey. ex DC.
  • Sonchus viridis Zenari

Homonyms

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
      • England, Ireland, Northern Ireland, Sweden, Finland, France, Portugal, Spain, Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Gibraltar, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Monaco, Italy, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Serbia & Kosovo, Montenegro, Macedonia, Albania, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus, Moldova, Ukraine, Crimea, NW-, N-, C-, E- & S-European Russia (incl. Kaliningrad region)
  • Continental: Asie
      • Northern Caucasus, Georgia [Caucasus], Armenia, Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan), Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Siberia (W-Siberia, C-Siberia), Russian Far East, North Korea, South Korea

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Vernacular names

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العربية: تفاف جاسئ, تفاف جاسىء
català: lletsó punxós
čeština: mléč drsný
Cymraeg: Llaethysgallen arw
dansk: Ru Svinemælk
Deutsch: Rauhe Gänsedistel, Raue Gänsedistel
English: prickly sowthistle, spiny milk thistle, spiny sow thistle, spiny-leaved sow thistle, sharp-fringed sow thistle, prickly sow-thistle, spiny milkthistle, spiny sow-thistle, spiny sowthistle
español: azapuercos, cardeña, cardimuelle, cardincha, cardinche, cardinchi, cardo, cardo lechar, cardo lechera, cardo lecherín, cardo lechero, cardo lincherín, cardo meleño, cardoncha, cerraja, cerrajas, cerrajón, cerrayas, diente de león, lechacino, lechariega, lecherín, lecherina, lecherines, lechiterna, lechugos, lechuguilla, lencherina, lincharina, lincherina, lincherines, muelle, latazín, lechazines, lechazino, llataim, llatazín
suomi: Otavalvatti
français: Laiteron piquant, laiteron rude
Gàidhlig: Searbhan Muice
Gaelg: Bee muc friogganagh
italiano: Grespino spinoso
日本語: オニノゲシ, 鬼野芥子
한국어: 큰방가지똥
Nederlands: Gekroesde melkdistel, Ruwe melkdistel
norsk: Stivdylle
Diné bizaad: Azeeʼ hókánii łibáhígíí
polski: Mlecz kolczasty
Runa Simi: Kichka-kichka lichi-lichi, Yuyu khana, Khishka khishka, Yuyu k'ana
русский: Осот шероховатый
slovenčina: mlieč drsný
svenska: Svinmolke, Svintistel, Svinmjölktistel
中文(简体): 花叶滇苦菜
中文(繁體): 花葉滇苦菜
中文: 花叶滇苦菜
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Sonchus asper on Wikimedia Commons.