Circaea alpina

Circaea alpina

Circaea alpina

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Myrtales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Myrtales

Familia: Onagraceae
Subfamilia: Onagroideae
Tribus: Circaeeae
Genus: Circaea
Species: Circaea alpina
Subspecies: C. a. subsp. alpina – C. a. subsp. angustifolia – C. a. subsp. caulescens – C. a. subsp. imaicola – C. a. subsp. micrantha – C. a. subsp. pacifica

Name

Circaea alpina L. (1753)

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Circaea lutetiana proles alpina (L.) H.Lév. in Bull. Géogr. Bot. 22: 220 (1912)
  • Circaea lutetiana subsp. alpina (L.) H.Lév. in Monde Pl. Rev. Mens. Bot. 7: 71 (1898)
  • Circaea lutetiana var. alpina (L.) Torr. in Rep. Bot. Dept. Surv. N.Y. Assembly 50: 136 (1841)
  • Circaea racemosa var. alpina (L.) Hill in Brit. Fl.: 7 (1799), nom. superfl.
  • Ocimastrum minimum Rupr. in Fl. Ingrica: 367 (1860), nom. superfl.
  • Regmus alpinus (L.) Dulac in Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 328 (1867)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Cosmopolitan Regional: Temp. Northern Hemisphere Afghanistan, Alaska, Albania, Alberta, Aleutian Is., Altay, Amur, Arizona, Assam, Austria, Bangladesh, Belgium, British Columbia, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, California, Central European Russia, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Colorado, Connecticut, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, District of Columbia, East European Russia, East Himalaya, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Idaho, Illinois, India, Indiana, Inner Mongolia, Iowa, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Kentucky, Khabarovsk, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Kuril Is., Magadan, Maine, Manchuria, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Mongolia, Montana, Myanmar, Nepal, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Newfoundland, North Carolina, North Caucasus, North Dakota, Northwest European Russia, Northwest Territories, Norway, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Oregon, Pakistan, Pennsylvania, Poland, Primorye, Prince Edward I., Qinghai, Québec, Rhode I., Romania, Sakhalin, Saskatchewan, South Carolina, South Dakota, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tennessee, Thailand, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Tuva, Utah, Vermont, Vietnam, Virginia, Washington, West Himalaya, West Siberia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia, Yukon References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 9. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2021). Flora of North America North of Mexico 10: 1-456. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
• Govaerts, R. 1999. World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b). 1532 pp.. MIM, Deurne. ISBN 90-5720-098-8 (issue 1), ISBN 90-5720-099-6 (issue 2b). Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Circaea alpina in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 September 20. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Circaea alpina. Published online. Accessed: September 20 2024.
• Tropicos.org 2024. Circaea alpina. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 20 September 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2024. Circaea alpina. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 September 20. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

čeština: čarovník prostřední
Cymraeg: llysiau-Steffan y mynydd
Deutsch: Alpen-Hexenkraut, Kleines Hexenkraut, Gebirgs-Hexenkraut, Alpenhexenkraut, Gebirgshexenkraut
English: enchanter's nightshade, small enchanter's nightshade, Alpine enchanter’s-nightshade
eesti: Harilik nõiakold, Nõiakold
suomi: Pikkuvelholehti, velholehti
français: Circée des Alpes
hornjoserbsce: Mała kuzłarnička
日本語: ミヤマタニタデ
norsk bokmål: Trollurt
Nederlands: Alpenheksenkruid
polski: Czartawa drobna
slovenčina: čarovník alpínsky
svenska: Dvärghäxört
Tiếng Việt: Quái quả núi cao
中文: 高山露珠草

For more multimedia, look at Circaea alpina on Wikimedia Commons.