Triplochiton scleroxylon

Triplochiton scleroxylon

Triplochiton scleroxylon

Таксонавигация

Таксонавигация: Malvales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Malvales

Familia: Malvaceae
Subfamilia: Helicteroideae
Tribus: Helictereae
Genus: Triplochiton
Species: Triplochiton scleroxylon

Название

Triplochiton scleroxylon K.Schum. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 331 (1900)

• Синтип:
  • G. Zenker & A. Staudt 595 (with flower buds, декабрь 1894; B, BM [​BM000795008^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], K [​fide Voorhoeve 1965: 373; cf. K000241763^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], P [​P00368251^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}]; ⧼isosyntyp⧽: BR [​BR0000006298142^(JSTOR)]).
  • G. Zenker 298 (in flower, март 1890; B [not seen by Voorhoeve]).
• Типовая местность: Kamerun [= CAMEROON]. Yaunde-Station, bei 800 m ü. M. im Urwald [= circa 800 m above sea level, in the primeval forest].

Синонимия

• Гомотипный
  • Samba scleroxylon (K.Schum.) Roberty, Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 1403 (1953)
• Гетеротипический
  • Triplochiton johnsonii C.H.Wright, Hooker's Icon. Pl. 28: t. 2758 (1905), as 'TRIPLOCHITON JOHNSONI'; not accepted by Hutchinson, Dalziel & Keay [cited as Triplochiton scleroxylon]
    • Типовой: W.H. Johnson 813 (K [fide Voorhoeve 1965; cf. K000241664^{(GBIF, JSTOR)} & K000241665^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}]).
    • Типовая местность: Gold Coast [i.e. today's GHANA]. Anum.
  • Triplochiton nigericum Sprague, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 212 (1909); not accepted by Hutchinson, Dalziel & Keay and Lisowski (2009) [cited as Triplochiton scleroxylon]
    • Синтипы:
      • E.W. Foster 370 (K [K000241662^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}]).
      • C. Punch 125 (E [​E00200420^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}], K [​K000241663^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}]).
      • Punch s.n. (cf. K [​K000241661^{(GBIF, JSTOR)}]).
        • Примечание: Voorhoeve (1965: 373) does not cite Punch s.n..
    • Типовая местность: NIGERIA. Southern Nigeria:
      • Foster: Oloke Meji.
      • Punch 125: Ibadan Forest Reserve.
      • Punch s.n.: Jebu Ode.

Примечания

• Type specimens including those of the synonyms are stored at least in K (Voorhoeve 1965: 373), almost all of them, however, lack any type indication.

Ареал

Естественный ареал:
Africa West Tropical Africa Benin, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Togo. West-Central Tropical Africa Central African Republic, Cameroon, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Zaïre. Источники: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Примечания

• Gabonese occurrence is represented by G.M.P.C. Le Testu 9549 (collected in Woleu-Ntem, 18 апрель 1934; deposited in P [​P00532597^(GBIF)]).

Источники

Первичные источники

• Schumann, K. 1900. Eine neue Familie der Malvales. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 28: 330–331. BHL Reference page. 

Дополнительные источники

• Thiselton-Dyer, W.T. (ed.) 1905. Hooker's Icones Plantarum, or Figures, with Descriptive Characters and Remarks, of New and Rare Plants, Selected from the Kew Herbarium. Vol. 28 (= 4th series, Vol. 8): pls. 2701–2800. London: Dulau & Co. BHL Reference page. 
• Hutchinson, J., Dalziel, J.M. & Keay, R.W.J. 1954. Flora of West Tropical Africa. Vol. 1(1), 2^nd ed. Pp. I–VIII, 1–295. Crown Agents for Oversea Governments and Administrations, London. Reference page. 
• Voorhoeve, A.G. 1965. Liberian High Forest Trees: A Systematic Botanical Study of the 75 Most Important or Frequent High Forest Trees, with Reference to Numerous Related Species. Centre for Agricultural Publications and Documentation, Wageningen. PDF Reference page. 
• Sosef, M.S.M., Wieringa, J.J., Jongkind, C.C.H., Achoundong, G., Azizet Issembé, Y., Bedigian, D., van den Berg, R.G., Breteler, F.J., Cheek, M., Degreef, J., Faden, R.B., Goldblatt, P., van der Maesen, L.J.G., Ngok Banak, L., Niangadouma, R., Nzabi, T., Nziengui, B., Rogers, Z.S., Stévart, T., van Valkenburg, J.L.C.H., Walters, G., & de Wilde, J.J.F.E. 2006. Check-list des plantes vasculaires du Gabon. Scripta Botanica Belgica 35: 1–438. ISBN 90-72619-69-2 PDF (title & pp. 400–401). Reference page.  [see page 400.]
• Lisowski, S. (†) 2009. Flore (angiospermes) de la République de Guinée. Scripta Botanica Belgica 41: 1–517. Reference page. 

Ссылки

• IUCN: Triplochiton scleroxylon Schumann (Least Concern) - Assessed by African Regional Workshop (Conservation & Sustainable Management of Trees, Zimbabwe, July 1996) in 1998.
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Triplochiton scleroxylon. Published online. Accessed 22 апрель 2021.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Triplochiton scleroxylon in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Доступ дня: 22 апрель 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Triplochiton scleroxylon. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Опубликовано в Интернете. Доступ дня: 2021 октябрь 16. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2021. Triplochiton scleroxylon. Missouri Botanical Garden. Опубликовано в Интернете. Доступ дня: 17 октябрь 2021.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Triplochiton scleroxylon in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Опубликовано в Интернете. Доступ дня: 2022 декабрь 31. Reference page. 
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Triplochiton scleroxylon. Accessed: 2022 декабрь 31.

Народные названия

ak: Ɔwawa
Deutsch: Abachi
English: African Whitewood
suomi: Apachi
français: Abachi
Igbo: Okpobo
日本語: オベチェ
Yorùbá: Arère

См. также медиафайлы в категории Triplochiton scleroxylon на Викискладе.